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Related papers: Quark-hadron duality and the nuclear EMC effect

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We use local quark-hadron duality to estimate the purely nonperturbative soft contribution to the $\gamma^*p\to \Delta$ form factors. Our results are in agreement with existing experimental data. We predict that the ratio…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 V. M. Belyaev , A. V. Radyushkin

In this work, we propose a method to show the correspondence between hadron and its quark component nuclear modification factors. A parton and hadron cascade model PACIAE based on the PYTHIA6.4 is employed to calculate the hadron and its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-30 Ben-Hao Sa , Dai-Mei Zhou , Yu-Liang Yan , Wen-Di Liu , Shou-Yang Hu , Xiao-Mei Li , Liang Zheng , Gang Chen , Xu Cai

An updated determination is presented of the electric and magnetic form factors of the proton, in the framework of a dual-model realization of QCD in the limit of an infinite number of colors. Very good agreement with data is obtained in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 B. Bisschoff , C. A. Dominguez , L. A. Hernandez

We investigate the influence of modified nuclear parton distribution functions (PDFs) on high-pT hadron production at RHIC and LHC energies using a pQCD-improved parton model. For application at RHIC, we focus on the possible contribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. A. Cole , G. G. Barnafoldi , P. Levai , G. Papp , G. Fai

Several observables of unbound nucleons which are to some extent sensitive to the medium modifications of nucleon-nucleon elastic cross sections in neutron-rich intermediate energy heavy ion collisions are investigated. The splitting effect…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Qingfeng Li , Zhuxia Li , Sven Soff , Marcus Bleicher , Horst Stoecker

The properties of strange hadrons, i.e. of kaons and hyperons, in the nuclear medium are discussed in connection with neutron star properties and relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Firstly, the relevant medium modifications of a kaon in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Schaffner-Bielich

We investigate the influence of medium effects on the structure of hybrid stars, i.e. neutron stars possessing a quark matter core. We found that medium effects reduce the extent of a pure quark matter phase in the interior of a hybrid star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Schertler , C. Greiner , P. K. Sahu , M. H. Thoma

The energy evolution of medium-modified average multiplicities and multiplicity fluctuations in quark and gluon jets produced in heavy-ion collisions is investigated from a toy QCD-inspired model. In this model, we use modified splitting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-24 Redamy Perez Ramos

Using effective field theory, we investigate nuclear modification of nucleon parton distributions (for example, the EMC effect). We show that the universality of the shape distortion in nuclear parton distributions (the factorisation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jiunn-Wei Chen , William Detmold

Masses of hadrons (baryons as well as mesons) are modified in the nuclear medium because of their interactions. In this paper we investigate the effect of in-medium meson masses on the properties of the nuclear matter. The calculations are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Abhijit Bhattacharya , Sanjay K. Ghosh , S. C. Phatak

Using the quark-meson coupling model, we study the longitudinal response function for quasielastic electron scattering from nuclear matter within relativistic RPA. In QMC the coupling constant between the scalar meson and the nucleon is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 K. Saito

Using a self-consistent quark model for nuclear matter we investigate variations of the masses of the non-strange vector mesons, the hyperons and the nucleon in dense nuclear matter (up to four times the normal nuclear density). We find…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Saito , A. W. Thomas

The electromagnetic form factors are computed using eigenstates of linear momentum for the nucleon. The latter is described in the framework of the chiral color-dielectric model, projecting the hedgehog ansatz on eigenstates of angular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Alessandro Drago , Manuel Fiolhais , Ubaldo Tambini

We study incoherent DVCS on $^4$He in the $^4{\rm He}(e,e^{\prime}\gamma p)X$ reaction, which probes medium-modifications of the bound nucleon GPDs and elastic form factors. Assuming that the bound nucleon GPDs are modified in proportion to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 V. Guzey , A. W. Thomas , K. Tsushima

The electric-charge, and magnetic-dipole form factors of the proton are calculated from an underlying constituent quark picture of hadron structure based on a potential shaped after a cotangent function, which has the properties of being…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-24 M. Kirchbach , C. B. Compean

Three versions of the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model are applied to describe properties of nuclear matter and finite nuclei. The models differ in the treatment of the bag constant and in terms of nonlinear scalar self-interactions. As a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Horst Mueller , Byron K. Jennings

We have systematically studied the connection between hadron and its quark component nuclear modification factors and the flavor (mass) ordering at both parton and hadron levels in the nucleus-nucleus collisions at the LHC energies by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-07 An-Ke Lei , Dai-Mei Zhou , Yu-Liang Yan , Du-Juan Wang , Xiao-Mei Li , Gang Chen , Xu Cai , Ben-Hao Sa

We explore the impact of in-medium modification of the properties of vector mesons on the nuclear equation of state and neutron star properties. It is found that in-medium modifications stiffen the nuclear equation of state considerably. If…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Weber , Gy. Wolf , T. Maruyama , S. Chiba

We argue that hadron production in coherent diffraction of proton on a heavy nucleus provides a very sensitive probe of the low-x QCD dynamics. This process probes the BFKL dynamics in proton and the non-linear gluon evolution in nucleus.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yang Li , Kirill Tuchin

Hadron electromagnetic form factors contain dynamical information on the intrinsic structure of the hadrons. The pioneering work developed at the Kharkov Physical-Technical Institute in the 60's on the relation between the polarized cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Tomasi-Gustafsson , G. I. Gakh , A. P. Rekalo