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Related papers: Formation of superheavy elements in heavy-ion coll…

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The substructure of charged jets gets modified due to the presence of the medium in heavy-ion collisions which is an indication of redistribution of energy inside the jet cone. It helps to understand the energy loss mechanisms of jets in…

The heaviest of the transuranic elements known as superheavy elements (SHE) are produced in nuclear reactions in a few specialized laboratories located in Germany, the U.S., Russia, and Japan. The history of this branch of physical science…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-08-15 Helge Kragh

Using the dinuclear system concept we present calculations of production cross sections for the heaviest nuclei. The obtained results are in a good agreement with the experimental data. The experimentally observed rapid fall-off of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , W. Scheid , V. V. Volkov

Binary neutron-star mergers and heavy-ion collisions are related through the properties of the hot and dense nuclear matter formed during these extreme events. In particular, low-energy heavy-ion collisions offer exciting prospects to…

The peripheral heavy-ion collisions of $^{112, 124}Sn+ ^{86}Kr$ at $E_{b}= 25AMeV$ are studied by means of the Improved Quantum Molecular Dynamics Model(ImQMD). It is shown that the slope of the average N/Z ratio of emitted nucleons vs…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Yingxun Zhang , Zhuxia Li

Theoretical expressions for ionization cross sections by electron impact based on the binary encounter Bethe (BEB) model, valid from ionization threshold up to relativistic energies, are proposed. The new modified BEB (MBEB) and its…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-06-13 M. Guerra , F. Parente , P. Indelicato , J. P. Santos

Using a quantum-mechanical close-coupling method, we calculate cross sections for fine structure excitation and relaxation of Si and S atoms in collisions with atomic hydrogen. Rate coefficients are calculated over a range of temperatures…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-12-10 Pei-Gen Yan , James F. Babb

The jet quenching phenomenon in heavy ion collisions provides a strong evidence of the modification of parton shower in the quark-gluon plasma. This contribution focuses on the hard probes of QGP using jets and summarizes the new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-20 Yang-Ting Chien

Transverse momentum spectra of different types of particles produced in mid-rapidity interval in central and peripheral gold-gold (Au-Au) collisions, central and peripheral deuteron-gold ($d$-Au) collisions, and inelastic (INEL) or…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-06 Muhammad Waqas , Fu-Hu Liu , Sakina Fakhraddin , Magda A. Rahim

We study cold and hot nuclear matter effects on charmonium production in p+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\text{NN}}=5.02$ TeV in a transport approach. At the forward rapidity, the cold medium effect on all the $c\bar c$ states and the hot…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-26 Baoyi Chen , Tiecheng Guo , Yunpeng Liu , Pengfei Zhuang

The synthesis of super-heavy nuclei (SHN) through fusion reactions is a critical area of nuclear physics, offering insights into nuclear stability and the limits of the periodic table. However, theoretical predictions of evaporation residue…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-25 Ning Wang

The role of the breakup process and one neutron stripping on the near barrier fusion are investigated for the weakly bound projectile $^{9}$Be on $^{28}$Si, $^{89}$Y, $^{124}$Sn, $^{144}$Sm and $^{208}$Pb targets. Continuum-discretized…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-18 V. Jha , V. V. Parkar , S. Kailas

Within the framework of pQCD, we systematically study the $W^{\pm}/Z^0$ boson production as a probe of cold nuclear matter effects and nuclear parton distributions in p+Pb and Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC and future colliders. A detailed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-12 Peng Ru , Ben-Wei Zhang

We investigate the entrance channel dynamics for the reactions $\mathrm{^{70}Zn}+\mathrm{^{208}Pb}$ and $\mathrm{^{48}Ca}+\mathrm{^{238}U}$ using the fully microscopic time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) theory coupled with a density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 A. S. Umar , V. E. Oberacker , J. A. Maruhn , P. -G. Reinhard

Dynamical reaction theories are reviewed for synthesis of superheavy elements. Characteristic features of formation and surviving are discussed with reference to possible incident channels. Theoretical predictions are presented on favorable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Y. Abe , K. Okazaki , Y. Aritomo , T. Tokuda , T. Wada , M. Ohta

Fusion reactions with 48Ca beams, which have been used for synthesis of $Z \le 118$ nuclei, face practical limitations for the synthesis of nuclei with $Z \ge 119$ because of the limited availability of suitable target nuclei. We estimate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-22 K. Kawai , Y. Aritomo , K. Nakajima , S. Takagi , N. Nishimura

An important class of observables in the heavy-ion collision programme concerns probes which are not sensitive to the prevailing strong interactions of QCD. The emission of photons, weak gauge bosons, and leptons fall into this category.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-03 Greg Jackson

The systematics of Statistical Model parameters extracted from heavy-ion collisions at lower energies are exploited to extrapolate in the LHC regime. Predictions of various particle ratios are presented and particle production in central…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Kraus , J. Cleymans , H. Oeschler , K. Redlich , S. Wheaton

The current status of our understanding of dilepton production in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions is discussed with special emphasis on signals from the (approach towards) chirally restored and deconfined phases. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Rapp

We study collisions of para-H$_2$ with five rare gas atomic species (He, Ne, Ar, Kr and Xe) over the range from 1 K to 1 $\mu$ K and evaluate the feasibility of sympathetic cooling H$_2$ with ultracold ground state rare gas atoms co-trapped…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Barletta , J. Tennyson , P. F. Barker