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Related papers: Alpha cluster condensation in 12C and 16O

200 papers

The nucleonic localization function has been used for a decade to study the formation of alpha-particles in nuclei, by providing a measure of having nucleons of a given spin in a single place. However, differences in interpretation remain,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 E. Khan , L. Heitz , F. Mercier , J. -P. Ebran

${}^{12}{\rm C}$ and ${}^{16}{\rm O}$ nuclei represent essential elements for life on Earth. The study of their formation plays a key role in understanding heavy element nucleosynthesis and stellar evolution. In this paper we present the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-28 E. Filandri , M. Viviani , L. Girlanda , A. Kievsky , L. E. Marcucci

$\alpha$ particle condensation is a novel state in nuclear systems. We briefly review the present status on the study of $\alpha$ particle condensation and address the open problems in this research field: $\alpha$ particle condensation in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-28 Y. Funaki , M. Girod , H. Horiuchi , G. Roepke , P. Schuck , A. Tohsaki , T. Yamada

The $\alpha$-bosonic properties such as single-$\alpha$ orbits and occupation numbers in $J^\pi$=$0^+$, $2^+$, $1^-$ and $3^-$ states of $^{12}$C around the $3\alpha$ threshold are investigated with the semi-microscopic $3\alpha$ cluster…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Taiichi Yamada , Peter Schuck

The near-threshold 12C (0^+_2) resonance provides unique possibility for fast helium burning in stars, as predicted by Hoyle to explain the observed abundance of elements in the Universe. Properties of this resonance are calculated within…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 S. I. Fedotov , O. I. Kartavtsev , A. V. Malykh

We have studied gas-like states of $\alpha$ clusters around an $^{16}$O core in $^{24}$Mg based on a microscopic $\alpha$-cluster model. This study was performed by introducing a Monte Carlo technique for the description of the THSR…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-04 T. Ichikawa , N. Itagaki , T. Kawabata , Tz. Kokalova , W. von Oertzen

The persistence of $\alpha+\alpha+t$ cluster configuration in the ground state of $^{11}$B is discussed. The $\alpha$ particles emitted from excited states of $^{12}$C could be utilized for cancer treatment, where the cluster states are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-16 Naoyuki Itagaki , Tomoya Naito , Yuichi Hirata

An approximate but straight forward projection method to molecular many alpha-particle states is proposed and the overlap to the shell model space is determined. The resulting space is in accordance with the shell model, but still contains…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-13 J. R. M. Berriel-Aguayo , P. O. Hess

Knowledge on nuclear cluster physics has increased considerably since the pioneering discovery of 12C+12C resonances half a century ago and nuclear clustering remains one of the most fruitful domains of nuclear physics, facing some of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-11-08 C. Beck

Significant transition strength in light $\alpha$-conjugate nuclei at low energy, typically below 10 MeV, has been observed in many experiments. In this work the isoscalar low-energy response of N=Z nuclei is explored using the Finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-10 F. Mercier , A. Bjelčić , T. Nikšić , J. -P. Ebran , E. Khan , D. Vretenar

N-\alpha structures of light nuclei with axial symmetry are studied using relativistic Hartree approximation. Metastable excited states are searched in a configuration space which allows linear alpha chain structures. As a result, it is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Suk-Ho Hong , Suk-Joon Lee

What is the origin of nuclear clustering and how does it emerge from the nuclear interaction? While there is ample experimental evidence for this phenomenon, its theoretical characterization directly from nucleons as degrees of freedom…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-20 K. Fossez

A microscopic calculation of $\alpha$-cluster preformation probability and $\alpha$ decay width in the typical $\alpha$ emitter $^{212}$Po is presented. Results are obtained by improving a recent approach to describe $\alpha$ preformation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-06 Chang Xu , Zhongzhou Ren , G. Röpke , P. Schuck , Y. Funaki , H. Horiuchi , A. Tohsaki , T. Yamada , Bo Zhou

Certain aspects of the recently proposed antisymmetrised alpha particle product state wave function, or THSR alpha cluster wave function, for the description of the ground state in 8Be, the Hoyle state in 12C, and analogous states in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Y. Funaki , H. Horiuchi , W. von Oertzen , G. Roepke , P. Schuck , A. Tohsaki , T. Yamada

The wave function of the second $0^+$ state of $^{12}$C which was obtained long time ago by solving the microscopic 3$\alpha$ problem is shown to be almost completely equivalent to the wave function of the 3$\alpha$ condensed state which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Funaki , A. Tohsaki , H. Horiuchi , P. Schuck , G. Röpke

Radiative capture processes in 4He12C channel of 16O nucleus are considered on the basis of potential two-cluster model with intercluster interactions which contain forbidden states and reproduce phase shifts of elastic scattering and some…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-19 S. B. Dubovichenko

We review recent studies of the cluster structure of light nuclei within the framework of the algebraic cluster model (ACM) for nuclei composed of k alpha-particles and within the framework of the cluster shell model (CSM) for nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 R. Bijker , F. Iachello

$\alpha$-decay always has enormous impetuses to the development of physics and chemistry, in particular due to its indispensable role in the research of new elements. Although it has been observed in laboratories for more than a century, it…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-20 J. M. Dong , Q. Zhao , L. J. Wang , W. Zuo , J. Z. Gu

We investigate the effect of temperature on $\alpha$-particle clustering in the diluted nucleus $^{16}\text{O}$ using the multi-constrained finite-temperature relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov model with the DD-ME2 interaction. At a critical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-03 M. Davies , E. Yüksel , J. -P. Ebran , E. Khan , P. Stevenson

We propose a description of cluster states in nuclei in terms of representations of unitary algebras U(n+1), where n is the number of space degrees of freedom. Within this framework, a variety of situations including both vibrational and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 R. Bijker , F. Iachello