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In the heliosphere, especially in the inner heliosheath, mass-, momentum-, and energy loading induced by the ionization of neutral interstellar species plays an important, but for some species, especially Helium, an underestimated role. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 K. Scherer , H. Fichtner , H. -J. Fahr , M. Bzowski , S. E. S. Ferreira

Low-energy cross sections for elastic scattering and recoil of protons from $^4$He nuclei (also known as $\alpha$ particles) are calculated directly by solving the Schr\"odinger equation for five nucleons interacting through accurate two-…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-12-17 Guillaume Hupin , Sofia Quaglioni , Petr Navrátil

The transverse nuclear response to an electromagnetic probe which is limited to create (or destroyed) a particle-hole ($ph$) or delta-hole ($\Delta h$) pair is analyzed. Correlations of the random phase approximation (RPA) type and self…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Bauer

Jet production cross-sections in polarized proton-proton and electron-proton collisions are studied to next-to-leading order accuracy. Phenomenological results are presented for RHIC and HERA kinematics.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel de Florian

Both components of the transverse polarization of electrons emitted in the beta-decay of polarized, free neutrons have been measured. The T-odd, P-odd correlation coefficient quantifying the component perpendicular to the decay plane…

We report results from an experiment measuring the semi-inclusive reaction $d(e,e'p_s)$ where the proton $p_s$ is moving at a large angle relative to the momentum transfer. If we assume that the proton was a spectator to the reaction taking…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 A. V. Klimenko , S. E. Kuhn

Proton interactions with $^{12}$C nuclei are a frequent nuclear interaction leading to secondary radiation in tissues for space radiation and cancer therapy with protons or $^{12}$C beams. The fragmentation of $^{12}$C by protons produces a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Francis A. Cucinotta , Sungmin Pak

We present a model to calculate cross sections for electroinduced two-nucleon emission from finite nuclei. Short-range correlations in the wave functions and meson-exchange contributions to the photoabsorption process are implemented.…

Background. Knockout reactions with proton targets provide an invaluable tool to access the properties of two-neutron halo nuclei. Recently, experimental results for the average opening angle as a function of the intrinsic neutron momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 J. Casal , M. Gómez-Ramos

Important $E2$ contributions to the $(e,e^{\prime})$ cross sections of low-lying orbital $M1$ excitations are found in heavy deformed nuclei, arising from the small energy separation between the two excitations with $I^{\pi}K = 2^+1$ and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Nojarov , Amand Faessler , M. Dingfelder

I investigate the difficulties in obtaining the electromagnetic response of light, halo-like, nuclei using reactions at radioactive beam facilities. A relativistic coupled-channels theory for the calculation of dissociation cross sections…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-14 C. A. Bertulani

We examine commonly used approaches to deal with the scattering of electrons from a bound nucleon. Several prescriptions are shown to be related by gauge transformations. Nevertheless, due to current non-conservation, they yield different…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. J. Pollock , H. W. L. Naus , J. H. Koch

For ultrarelativistic proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions, we perform an exploratory study of the contribution to the elliptic flow $v_2$ coming from the orientation of the momentum of the produced particles with respect to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-09 Edmond Iancu , Amir H. Rezaeian

The contributions from $^{12}$C$(e,e'pn)$ and $^{12}$C$(e,e'pp)$ to the semi-exclusive $^{12}$C$(e,e'p)$ cross section have been calculated in an unfactorized model for two-nucleon emission. We assume direct two-nucleon knockout after…

We explore the electrostatic bending response of a chain of charged particles confined on a finite helical filament. We analyze how the energy difference $\Delta E$ between the bent and the unbent helical chain scales with the length of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-25 A. V. Zampetaki , J. Stockhofe , P. Schmelcher

We calculate the correlation coefficients of the electron-energy and electron-antineutrino angular distribution of the neutron beta decay with polarized electron and unpolarised neutron and proton. The calculation is carried out within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-04 A. N. Ivanov , R. Höllwieser , N. I. Troitskaya , M. Wellenzohn , Ya. A. Berdnikov

Theoretical antiproton and proton cross sections for ionization and excitation of hydrogen molecules as well as energy spectra of the ionized electrons were calculated in the impact-energy range from 8 to 4000 keV. The cross sections were…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Armin Lühr , Alejandro Saenz

Time-dependent close-coupling calculations of the ionization and excitation cross section for antiproton collisions with molecular hydrogen ions are performed in an impact-energy range from 0.5 keV to 10 MeV. The Born-Oppenheimer and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Armin Lühr , Alejandro Saenz

We study mutual ionization in collisions between atomic hydrogen and helium at impact velocities near the electronic threshold for this process (determined by the condition that kinetic energy of an equivelocity free electron is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 S. F. Zhang , X. L. Zhu , A. B. Voitkiv , W. T. Feng , D. L. Guo , Y. Gao , R. T. Zhang , E. L Wang , X. Ma

Elastic scattering observables (differential cross section and analyzing power) are calculated for the reaction $^6$He(p,p)$^6$He at projectile energies starting at 71 MeV/nucleon. The optical potential needed to describe the reaction is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 S. P. Weppner , Ch. Elster