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Gamma-ray burst (GRB) prompt emission is commonly attributed to non-thermal radiation processes operating in the optically thin regions of a relativistic outflow. Among these, optically thin inverse-Compton (IC) scattering remains an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-31 Pragyan Pratim Bordoloi , Shubh Mittal , Shabnam Iyyani

Small angle electron scattering with intense electron beams opens up the possibility of performing almost real photon induced reactions with thin, polarized hydrogen and few body targets, allowing for the detection of low energy charged…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-16 A. M. Bernstein

The Cottingham formula expresses the leading contribution of the electromagnetic interaction to the proton-neutron mass difference as an integral over the forward Compton amplitude. Since quarks and gluons reggeize, the dispersive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 J. Gasser , H. Leutwyler , A. Rusetsky

The polarizabilities of light pseudoscalar mesons can be extracted from differential cross sections for Compton scattering near threshold. While this has been accomplished for charged pions employing Primakoff reactions, a corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-11 Dominik Stamen , Jan Luca Dammann , Yannis Korte , Bastian Kubis

Hadron properties are modified when the hadron is embedded in a nuclear medium. Here we discuss the Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn, GDH, sum rule for polarised photoproduction from a polarised nucleon within a polarised nuclear target. Strong…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-25 Steven D. Bass , Paolo Pedroni , Andreas Thomas

The parametrization schemes of the effective nucleon-nucleon interaction proposed by Geramb and by Nakayama and Love are compared in their ability to reproduce the inelastic scattering observables of polarized protons from $^{12}$C with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. S. Onegin , A. V. Plavko

We derive two relations involving spin polarizabilities of a spin-1/2 particle and consider their empirical implications for the proton. Using the empirical values of the proton anomalous magnetic moment, electric and magnetic charge radii,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-01 Vladimir Pascalutsa , Marc Vanderhaeghen

The low-energy scattering of two charged particles is analyzed using a renormalization group approach based on dimensional regularization with power-divergence subtraction. A nontrivial solution with a marginally unstable direction is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shung-ichi Ando , Michael C. Birse

Polarized Compton scattering on the deuteron is studied in nuclear effective field theory. A set of tensor structures is introduced to define 12 independent Compton amplitudes. The scalar and vector amplitudes are calculated up to ${\cal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Xiangdong Ji , Yingchuan Li

We report on recently published experimental studies on spin sum rules, namely the generalized Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn, Bjorken, Burkhardt-Cottingham, Schwinger, and generalized spin polarizability sum rules. The data were taken at Jefferson…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-02-08 A. Deur

The process of Compton scattering $\gamma e^{\pm} \to \gamma e^{\pm}$ in a strongly magnetized medium of arbitrary temperature and zeroth chemical potential was considered. The analytical expressions for the partial cross section in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Chistyakov , D. A. Rumyantsev

In this contribution, we discuss recent results on the determination of the electric dipole polarizability $\alpha_D$ for the neutron-rich isotope $^{22}$O within the ab initio framework. Our calculations utilize the Lorentz integral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-06 Francesco Marino , Miriam El Batchy , Sonia Bacca

Virtual Compton Scattering on the nucleon: $\gamma^* N \to \gamma N$ is a new and rapidly developing field at low and high energies. This lecture is about the low energy part, i.e. for energies in the $(\gamma p)$ center-of-mass mainly up…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 H. Fonvieille

We show that the matrix element of a local quark-gluon operator in the photon state, $<\gamma(k\lambda)|\hat O| \gamma(k\lambda)>$, can be calculated in lattice QCD. The result is generalized to other quantities involving space-like…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiangdong Ji , Chulwoo Jung

The decay width, forward-backward asymmetry and lepton longitudinal and transversal polarization for the exclusive K^* -> l^+ l^- decay in a two Higgs doublet model are computed. It is shown that all these quantities are very effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 T. M. Aliev , M. Savci , A. Ozpineci , H. Koru

The electric ${\alpha}_{\pi}$ and magnetic ${\beta}_{\pi}$ charged pion Compton polarizabilities are of fundamental interest in the low-energy sector of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). They characterize the induced dipole moments of the pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-23 Murray Moinester

In a previous paper we study the neutrino-electron scattering in the framework of a left-right symmetric model (LRSM). Constraints on the LRSM parameters $M_{Z_{2}}$ and $\phi$ were obtained. Based on new measurements we present an update…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 O. G. Miranda , M. Maya , R. Huerta

In a number of papers an attractive method of laser polarization of electrons (positrons) at storage rings or linear colliders has been proposed. We show that these suggestions are incorrect and based on errors in simulation of multiple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. L. Kotkin , V. G. Serbo , V. I. Telnov

KEDR detector has the tagging system (TS) to study the gamma-gamma processes. To determine the two-photon invariant mass, the energies of the scattered at small angles electrons and positrons are measured by the magnetic spectrometer…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-08-28 V. V. Kaminskiy , N. Yu. Muchnoi , V. N. Zhilich

The formulation of the Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn sum rule is revisited, showing its connection with other sum rules occurring in electron scattering and discussing the problem of its saturation, both from the theoretical and experimental point…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 M. M. Giannini
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