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Hot matter with nucleons can be produced in the inner region of the neutrino-dominated accretion flow in gamma-ray bursts or during the proto-neutron star birth in successful supernova. The composition and equation of state of the matter…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Li , T. Liu

We report the investigation of the kinetic freeze-out properties of identified hadrons ($\pi^\pm$, $K^\pm$ and $p(\bar p)$) along with light (anti-)nuclei $d (\bar d)$, $t (\bar t)$ and ${}^{3}He$ in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-24 Junaid Tariq , M. U. Ashraf , Grigory Nigmatkulov

We study the properties of $\bar K^*$ mesons in nuclear matter using a unitary approach in coupled channels within the framework of the local hidden gauge formalism and incorporating the $\bar K \pi$ decay channel in matter. The in-medium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-09 L. Tolos , R. Molina , E. Oset , A. Ramos

Results on $K^+$ and $K^0$ meson production in $^{96}_{44}$Ru + $^{96}_{44}$Ru and $^{96}_{40}$Zr + $^{96}_{40}$Zr collisions at a beam kinetic energy of 1.528$A$ GeV, measured with the FOPI detector at GSI-Darmstadt, are investigated as a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 X. Lopez , Y. J. Kim , N. Herrmann et al.

We use the linear sigma model with quarks to locate the critical end point in the effective QCD phase diagram accounting for fluctuations in temperature and quark chemical potential. For this purpose, we use the non-equilibrium formalism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-29 Alejandro Ayala , Saul Hernandez-Ortiz , Luis A. Hernandez , Victor Knapp-Perez , Renato Zamora

In this article, we investigate the temperature and chemical potential dependence of the optical conductivity of graphene, within a field theoretical representation in the continuum approximation, arising from an underlying tight-binding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Horacio Falomir , Enrique Muñoz , Marcelo Loewe , Renato Zamora

The hadron ratios measured in central Au-Au collisions are analysed by means of Hadron Resonance Gas (HRG) model over a wide range of nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energies ranging from 7.7 to 200 GeV as offered by the STAR Beam Energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-02 A. Tawfik , E. Abbas

A new formulation is presented to treat thermal fluctuations around the kaon condensate, based on chiral symmetry. Separating the zero mode from the beginning we perform the imaginary-time path integral to the one loop to get the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Toshitaka Tatsumi , Masatomi Yasuhira

I examine the role of final state interactions in cold nuclear matter in modifying hadron production on nuclear targets with leptonic or hadronic beams. I demonstrate the extent to which available experimental data in electron-nucleus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alberto Accardi

The Friedberg-Lee model is studied at finite temperature and density. By using the finite temperature field theory, the effective potential of the Friedberg-Lee model and the bag constant $B(T)$ and $B(T,\mu)$ have been calculated at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hong Mao , Minjie Yao , Wei-Qin Zhao

We propose a model for baryons at finite temperature using AdS/QCD correspondence. In this model, we modify the AdS spacetime into the AdS-Schwarzchild spacetime and consider a couple of bulk spinors in this background. Solving this model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-03 Zhi Li , Bo-Qiang Ma

Nucleon selfenergies and spectral functions are calculated at the saturation density of symmetric nuclear matter at finite temperatures. In particular, the behaviour of these quantities at temperatures above and close to the critical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Alm , G. Roepke , A. Schnell , N. H. Kwong , H. S. Koehler

We study thermal and chemical equilibration in 'infinite' hadron matter as well as in finite size relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions using a BUU cascade transport model with resonance and string degrees-of-freedom. The 'infinite'…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 E. L. Bratkovskaya , W. Cassing , C. Greiner , M. Effenberger , U. Mosel , A. Sibirtsev

We study $K^-/K^+$ ratios as a function of centrality (participant nucleon number), transverse mass ($m_t$), and rapidity, in heavy-ion collisions at beam energies between 1A and 2A GeV. We use the relativistic transport model that includes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Q. Li , G. E. Brown

We developed a microscopic model for antikaon absorption on two nucleons in nuclear matter. The absorption is described within a meson-exchange picture and the primary $K^-N$ interaction strength is derived from state-of-the-art chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 J. Hrtánková , À. Ramos

The method of lowest-order constrained variational, which predicts reasonably the nuclear matter semi-empirical data is used to calculate the equation of state of beta-stable matter at finite temperature. The Reid soft-core with and without…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 M. Modarres , H. R. Moshfegh

We study the evolution of heavy quarkonium states with temperature in a Quark-Gluon Plasma by evaluating an in-medium Q\bar{Q} T-matrix within a reduced Bethe-Salpeter equation in S- and P-wave channels. The interaction kernel is extracted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Cabrera , R. Rapp

We study the effects of the chemical potential on the $\rho$ meson mass at finite temperature. Our preliminary results show that some effects are seen in the vicinity of the phase transition point. Although the signal is still too noisy to…

We present the novel finite-temperature FSU2H$^*$ equation-of-state model that covers a wide range of temperatures and lepton fractions for the conditions in proto-neutron stars, neutron star mergers and supernovae. The temperature effects…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 Hristijan Kochankovski , Angels Ramos , Laura Tolos

Effective collision strengths for forbidden transitions among the 5 energetically lowest finestructure levels of O II are calculated in the Breit-Pauli approximation using the R-matrix method. Results are presented for the electron…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Kisielius , P. J. Storey , G. J. Ferland , F. P. Keenan
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