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We report on the measurement of inclusive electron scattering off a carbon target performed with CLAS at Jefferson Laboratory. A combination of three different beam energies 1.161, 2.261 and 4.461 GeV allowed us to reach an invariant mass…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 M. Osipenko , CLAS Collaboration

We review recent progress in the understanding of the spin structure of the nucleon. For the free nucleon the issues addressed include the status of the Bjorken and Ellis-Jaffe sum-rules and the role of the axial anomaly. We outline recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. W. Thomas

The spin structure function of the neutron is traditionally determined by measuring the spin asymmetry of inclusive electron deep inelastic scattering (DIS) off polarized3He nuclei. In such experiments, nuclear effects can lead to large…

Nucleon structure functions, as measured in deep-inelastic lepton scattering, are studied within a covariant scalar diquark spectator model. Regarding the nucleon as an approximate two-body bound state of a quark and diquark, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 K. Kusaka , G. Piller , A. W. Thomas , A. G. Williams

We explain the current status of nuclear parton distribution functions in connection with neutrino-nucleus interactions. Neutrino deep inelastic scattering (DIS) measurements have been done for heavy nuclear targets such as iron and lead.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , K. Saito

Higher twist effects in the deeply inelastic scattering are studied. We start with a short review of the theoretical results on higher twists in QCD. Within the saturation model we perform a twist analysis of the nucleon structure functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-07 Jochen Bartels , Krzysztof Golec-Biernat , Leszek Motyka

We investigated the development and breaking of the dineutron correlation in $^{10}$Be by analyzing the elastic and inelastic scatterings with a framework combing the microscopic structure and reaction models. For studying the structure,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 T. Furumoto , T. Suhara , N. Itagaki

Measurements of deep inelastic scattering from nuclei have revealed that the partonic structure of bound nucleons differs from that of free nucleons. One hypothesis is that this structure modification primarily occurs in highly virtual…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-23 Sara Ratliff , Axel Schmidt

We calculate nuclear shadowing in lepton-deuteron deep inelastic scattering, which arises from the double scattering of the virtual photon from both nucleons in the deuteron. The total correction to the deuteron structure function is found…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas

An unknown small-x behavior of nucleon structure functions gives appreciable uncertainties to high-energy neutrino-nucleon cross-sections. We construct structure functions using at small x Regge inspired description by A. Donnachie and P.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. Z. Gazizov , S. I. Yanush

Effect of bound nucleon internal structure change on nuclear structure functions is investigated based on local quark-hadron duality. The bound nucleon structure functions calculated for charged-lepton and (anti)neutrino scattering are all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 K. Tsushima , K. Saito , F. M. Steffens

We review the theory and phenomenology of deep inelastic polarized lepton-nucleon scattering in the light of recent data with a deuteron target from the SMC at CERN and a Helium 3 target from the E142 experiment at SLAC. After including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 John Ellis , Marek Karliner

We investigate deep inelastic lepton scattering from the nucleon within a constituent quark picture, in which the internal structure of constituent quarks is modeled by meson and diquark dressing. In a covariant framework this structure…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Melnitchouk , W. Weise

We present a detailed description of high-energy neutrino and antineutrino inelastic inclusive scattering off nuclei in terms of nuclear structure functions. In our approach we take into account a QCD description of the nucleon structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. A. Kulagin , R. Petti

We discuss calculation of nuclear corrections to the structure functions for the deep-inelastic scattering of muon and (anti)neutrino. Our approach includes a QCD description of the nucleon structure functions as well as the treatment of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. A. Kulagin , R. Petti

The nuclear medium effects are studied in the $\nu_\tau/\bar\nu_\tau$ interactions from nuclei in the deep inelastic scattering (DIS) region and applied to the $^{40}Ar$ nucleus to obtain the scattering cross sections in the energy region…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-01 F. Zaidi , V. Ansari , M. Sajjad Athar , H. Haider , I. Ruis Simo , S. K. Singh

Data from the CCFR E770 Neutrino Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) experiment at Fermilab contain events with large Bjorken x (x>0.7) and high momentum transfer (Q^2>50 (GeV/c)^2). A comparison of the data with a model based on no nuclear…

We calculate nuclear parton distribution functions (PDFs), using the constituent quark model. We find the bounded valon distributions in a nuclear to be related to free valon distributions in a nucleon. By using improved bounded valon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Atashbar Tehrani , Ali N. Khorramian , A. Mirjalili

The $F_2$, $F_G$, $R = F_L/F_T$ proton structure functions are derived in the QCD dipole picture. Assuming $k_T$ and renormalization-group factorization, we relate deep-inelastic proton scattering to deep-inelastic onium scattering. We get…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Navelet , R. Peschanski , Ch. Royon , S. Wallon

The present knowledge of the structure of the photon is presented with emphasis on measurements of the photon structure obtained from deep inelastic electron-photon scattering at e+e- colliders. This review covers the leptonic and hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 Richard Nisius