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Using a relativistic mean-field single particle knock-out model for (e,e') reactions on nuclei, we investigate approximate treatments of Coulomb distortion effects and the extraction of longitudinal and transverse structure functions. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 K. S. Kim , L. E. Wright

Coulomb effects on $\pi^\pm$ and $K^\pm$ spectra in relativistic nuclear collisions are investigated. At collision energies around 1 GeV the ratio of $\pi^-$ to $\pi^+$ is enhanced several times at low transverse momenta but less at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. W. Barz , J. P. Bondorf , J. J. Gaardhoje , H. Heiselberg

The extraction of the isovector s-wave pi N amplitude from pionic atoms is studied with special emphasis on uncertainties and their dependence on the assumptions made regarding the neutron density distributions in nuclei and on the size of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Friedman , A. Gal

Recent measurements of the differential cross sections in the forward region of pp elastic scattering at 7 and 8 TeV show precise form of the $t$ dependence. We propose a detailed analysis of these measurements including the structures of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 A. K. Kohara , E. Ferreira , T. Kodama , M. Rangel

The predictions of an impact-picture model for proton-antiproton elastic scattering are compared with the new UA4 experimental data in the Coulomb interference region at the center-of-mass energy of $541 GeV$. The predicted differential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 C. Bourrely

The Coulomb-nuclear interference (CNI) has recently been used by the TOTEM Collaboration to analyse proton-proton elastic-scattering data from the LHC and to draw physics conclusions. This paper will present an eikonal calculation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-01 Jan Kašpar

The commonly used West and Yennie integral formula for the relative phase between the Coulomb and elastic hadronic amplitudes requires for the phase of the elastic hadronic amplitude to be constant at all kinematically allowed values of t.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-12-11 Vojtech Kundrat , Jan Kaspar , Milos Lokajicek

Pion-nucleus scattering cross sections are calculated by solving a Schr\"{o}dinger equation reduced from the Klein-Gordon equation. Local potentials are assumed, and phenomenological potential parameters are searched energy-dependently for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 S. W. Hong , B. T. Kim

The influence of strong $\pi^+\pi^-$ interaction of the behaviour of pionium nS-state wave functions at small distance are investigated both analytically (perturbatively) and so numerically. It is shown that in the whole the accounting of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Amirkhanov , I. Puzynin , A. Tarasov , O. Voskresenskaya , O. Zeinalova

We apply the generalized effective-range expansion of Phys. Rev. Lett. 135, 011903(2025), which incorporates the left-hand cut from one-pion exchange, to low-energy neutron-proton scattering in the $^1S_0$ and $^3S_1$ channels. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-04 Bo-Yang Liu , Bing Wu , Ji-Wei Fu , Meng-Lin Du , Feng-Kun Guo , Ulf-G. Meißner

The $\gamma$ process in supernova explosions is thought to explain the origin of proton-rich isotopes between Se and Hg, the so-called $p$ nuclei. The majority of the reaction rates for $\gamma$ process reaction network studies has to be…

The incoherent pion photoproduction reaction gd-->pi-pp is considered theoretically in a wide energy region Eth =< Eg =< 2700 MeV. The model applied contains the impulse approximation as well as the NN- and piN-FSI amplitudes. The aim of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 V. E. Tarasov , W. J. Briscoe , H. Gao , A. E. Kudryavtsev , I. I. Strakovsky

A novel method was developed for the extraction of short emission times of light particles from the projectile-like fragments in peripheral deep-inelastic collisions in the Fermi energy domain. We have taken an advantage of the fact that in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Jandel , A. S. Botvina , S. J. Yennello , G. A. Souliotis , D. V. Shetty , E. Bell , A. Keksis

The differential cross section of high-energy electroproduction in the electric field of heavy atoms is derived. The result is obtained with the exact account of the atomic field by means of the quasiclassical approximation to the wave…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-06 P. A. Krachkov , A. I. Milstein

Two-photon exchange (TPE) contributions to elastic electron-proton scattering in the forward regime are considered. The imaginary part of TPE amplitude in these kinematics is related to the DIS nucleon structure functions. The real part of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mikhail Gorchtein

In nuclear collisions the incident protons generate a Coulomb field which acts on produced charged particles. The impact of these interactions on charged pion transverse-mass and rapidity spectra, as well as on pion-pion momentum…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-09-21 J. Adamczewski-Musch , O. Arnold , C. Behnke , A. Belounnas , A. Belyaev , J. C. Berger-Chen , A. Blanco , C. Blume , M. Böhmer , P. Bordalo , S. Chernenko , L. Chlad , I. Ciepał , C. Deveaux , J. Dreyer , E. Epple , L. Fabbietti , O. Fateev , P. Filip , P. Fonte , C. Franco , J. Friese , I. Fröhlich , T. Galatyuk , J. A. Garzon , R. Gernhäuser , M. Golubeva , R. Greifenhagen , F. Guber , M. Gumberidze , S. Harabasz , T. Heinz , T. Hennino , S. Hlavac , C. Höhne , R. Holzmann , A. Ierusalimov , A. Ivashkin , B. Kämpfer , T. Karavicheva , B. Kardan , I. Koenig , W. Koenig , M. Kohls , B. W. Kolb , G. Korcyl , G. Kornakov , F. Kornas , R. Kotte , A. Kugler , T. Kunz , A. Kurepin , A. Kurilkin , P. Kurilkin , V. Ladygin , R. Lalik , K. Lapidus , A. Lebedev , S. Linev , L. Lopes , M. Lorenz , T. Mahmoud , L. Maier , A. Malige , A. Mangiarotti , J. Markert , T. Matulewicz , S. Maurus , V. Metag , J. Michel , D. M. Mihaylov , S. Morozov , C. Müntz , R. Münzer , M. Nabroth , L. Naumann , K. Nowakowski , Y. Parpottas , M. Parschau , V. Pechenov , O. Pechenova , O. Petukhov , K. Piasecki , J. Pietraszko , W. Przygoda , K. Pysz , S. Ramos , B. Ramstein , N. Rathod , A. Reshetin , P. Rodriguez-Ramos , P. Rosier , A. Rost , A. Rustamov , A. Sadovsky , P. Salabura , T. Scheib , H. Schuldes , N. Schild , E. Schwab , F. Scozzi , F. Seck , P. Sellheim , I. Selyuzhenkov , J. Siebenson , L. Silva , U. Singh , J. Smyrski , Yu. G. Sobolev , S. Spataro , S. Spies , H. Ströbele , J. Stroth , C. Sturm , K. Sumara , O. Svoboda , M. Szala , P. Tlusty , M. Traxler , H. Tsertos , E. Usenko , V. Wagner , C. Wendisch , M. G. Wiebusch , J. Wirth , Y. Zanevsky , P. Zumbruch

High precision cross-section data of the deuteron-proton breakup reaction at 130 MeV deuteron energy are compared with the theoretical predictions obtained with a coupled-channel extension of the CD Bonn potential with virtual Delta-isobar…

Explicit analytic expressions are derived for the effective-range function for the case when the interaction is represented by a sum of the short-range square-well and long-range Coulomb potentials. These expressions are then transformed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-03 L. D. Blokhintsev , A. S. Kadyrov , A. M. Mukhamedzhanov , D. A. Savin

An eikonal expansion is developed in order to provide systematic corrections to the eikonal approximation through order 1/k^2, where k is the wave number. The expansion is applied to wave functions for the Klein-Gordon equation and for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 J. A. Tjon , S. J. Wallace

The ratio of forward K+ production on copper, silver and gold targets to that on carbon has been measured at proton beam energies between 1.5 and 2.3 GeV as a function of the kaon momentum p_K using the ANKE spectrometer at COSY-Juelich.…