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Virtual Compton Scattering on the nucleon: $\gamma^* N \to \gamma N$ is a new and rapidly developing field at low and high energies. This lecture is about the low energy part, i.e. for energies in the $(\gamma p)$ center-of-mass mainly up…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 H. Fonvieille

Virtual Compton Scattering is studied at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility in the energy domain below pion threshold and in the Delta(1232) resonance region. The data analysis is based on the Dispersion Relation (DR)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 The Jefferson Lab Hall A Collaboration , G. Laveissiere

Virtual Compton Scattering off the proton: gamma* p to gamma p, is a new field of investigation of nucleon structure. Several dedicated experiments have been performed at low c.m. energy and various momentum transfers, yielding specific…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-15 Helene Fonvieille

Generalized nucleon polarizabilities for virtual photons can be defined in terms of electroproduction cross sections as function of the 4-momentum transfer $Q^2$. In particular, the sum of the generalized electric and magnetic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Drechsel , S. S. Kamalov , G. Krein , B. Pasquini , L. Tiator

We reexamine the low-energy expansion of polarized Compton scattering off the proton and show that the leading non-Born contribution to the beam asymmetry of low-energy Compton scattering is given by the magnetic polarizability alone, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-05-07 Nadiia Krupina

In a scenario where the constituent quarks are composite systems, Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) are built from wave functions to be evaluated in a Constituent Quark Model (CQM), convoluted with the GPDs of the constituent quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Scopetta , Vicente Vento

We calculate the $N^*$ contributions to the generalized polarizabilities of the proton in virtual Compton scattering. The following nucleon excitations are included: $N^*(1535)$, $N^*(1650)$, $N^*(1520)$, $N^*(1700)$, $\Delta(1232)$,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Q. Liu , A. W. Thomas , P. A. M. Guichon

Proton Compton scattering is analyzed with the chiral Lagrangian. Partial-wave amplitudes are obtained by an analytic extrapolation of subthreshold reaction amplitudes computed in chiral perturbation theory, where the constraints set by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-25 A. M. Gasparyan , M. F. M. Lutz , B. Pasquini

An approach is described to calculate Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) in Constituent Quark Models (CQM). The GPDs are obtained from wave functions to be evaluated in a given CQM. The general relations linking the twist-two GPDs to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Scopetta , V. Vento

We demonstrate a concise method to enumerate the number of generalized polarizabilities---quantities characterizing the independent observables in singly-virtual Compton scattering---for a target particle of arbitrary spin s. By using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Richard F. Lebed

We review recent developments in the theoretical investigation of the nucleon polarizabilities. We first report on the static polarizabilities as measured in real Compton scattering, comparing and interpreting the results from various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-17 B. Pasquini , D. Drechsel , M. Vanderhaeghen

Virtual Compton scattering in the $\Delta$-resonance region is considered in the case of a target nucleus. The discussion involves generalized polarizabilities and is developed for zero-spin nuclei, focusing on the new information coming…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Pasquini , S. Boffi

Helicity-dependent generalized parton distributions of the nucleon are derived from the overlap representation of generalized parton distributions using light-cone wave functions obtained in constituent quark models. Results from two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Boffi , B. Pasquini , M. Traini

We discuss the virtual Compton scattering reaction $e^-p\to e^-p\gamma$ at low energies. We present results for the generalized polarizabilities of the nucleon obtained in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory at $O(p^3)$.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 T. R. Hemmert , B. R. Holstein , G. Knoechlein , S. Scherer

An approach is proposed to calculate Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) in a Constituent Quark Model (CQM) scenario. These off-diagonal distributions are obtained from momentum space wave functions to be evaluated in a given non…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Scopetta , Vicente Vento

The spin-independent part of the virtual Compton scattering (VCS) amplitude from the nucleon is calculated within the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory (HBChPT). The calculation is performed to third order in external…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 T. R. Hemmert , B. R. Holstein , ; G. Knoechlein , S. Scherer

Compton scattering results are used to probe proton structure via measurement of higher order polarizabilities. Values for $\alpha_{E2}^p,\beta_{E2}^p,\alpha_{E\nu}^p,$ $\beta_{E\nu}^p$ determined via dispersion relations are compared to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Barry R. Holstein , D. Drechsel , B. Pasquini , M. Vanderhaeghen

We present a calculation of the virtual Compton scattering amplitude for $\gamma^\ast+\pi\to \gamma+\pi$ in the framework of chiral perturbation theory at ${\cal O}(p^4)$. We explicitly derive expressions for generalized electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Unkmeir , S. Scherer , A. I. L'vov , D. Drechsel

The general structure of the cross section of $\gamma N$ scattering with polarized photon and/or nucleon in initial and/or final state is systematically described and exposed through invariant amplitudes. A low-energy expansion of the cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 D. Babusci , G. Giordano , A. I. L'vov , G. Matone , A. M. Nathan

Virtual Compton scattering off the nucleon has been studied in the one-loop approximation of the linear sigma model. The three generalized polarizabilities of the nucleon have been calculated and compared with the existing theoretical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Metz , D. Drechsel