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The critical indices \alpha', \beta, \gamma' and \delta of the Quark Gluon Bags with Surface Tension Model with the tricritical endpoint are calculated as functions of the usual parameters of this model and two newly introduces parameters…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 A. I. Ivanytskyi

The critical indices \alpha', \beta, \gamma' and \delta of the Quark Gluon Bags with Surface Tension Model that has the critical endpoint are calculated and compared with the exponents of other models. These indices are expressed in terms…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 A. I. Ivanytskyi , K. A. Bugaev , A. S. Sorin , G. M. Zinovjev

It is shown that the Fisher Droplet Model (FDM), percolation and nuclear multifragmentation share the common features of reducibility (stochasticity in multiplicity distributions) and thermal scaling (one-fragment production probabilities…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 J. B. Elliott , L. G. Moretto , L. Phair , G. J. Wozniak , the EOS Collaboration

We propose a generalization of multifractal analysis that is applicable to the critical regime of the Anderson localization-delocalization transition. The approach reveals that the behavior of the probability distribution of wavefunction…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-08-02 Alberto Rodriguez , Louella J. Vasquez , Keith Slevin , Rudolf A. Römer

We present a dynamical and dissipative lattice model, designed to mimic nuclear multifragmentation. Monte-Carlo simulations with this model show clear signature of critical behaviour and reproduce experimentally observed correlations. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. S. Sa' Martins , P. M. C. de Oliveira

Multifragmentation properties measured with INDRA are studied for single sources produced in Xe+Sn reactions in the incident energy range 32-50 A MeV and quasiprojectiles from Au+Au collisions at 80 A MeV. A comparison for both types of…

We study percolation as a critical phenomenon on a multifractal support. The scaling exponents of the the infinite cluster size ($\beta$ exponent) and the fractal dimension of the percolation cluster ($d_f$) are quantities that seem do not…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. E. Freitas , G. Corso , L. S. Lucena

The critical indices alpha', beta, gamma' and delta of the Quark Gluon Bags with Surface Tension Model with the tricritical and critical endpoint are calculated as functions of the usual parameters of this model and two newly introduced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-08 A. I. Ivanytskyi , K. A. Bugaev

We review the value of the critical exponents $\nu^{-1}$, $\beta/\nu$, and $\gamma/\nu$ of ferromagnetic Ising model on fractal lattices of Hausdorff dimension between one and three. They are obtained by Monte Carlo simulation with the help…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-23 Pai-Yi Hsiao

We propose a new formulation of the statistical multifragmentation model based on the analysis of the virial expansion for a system of the nuclear fragments of all sizes. The developed model not only enables us to account for short-range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 V. V. Sagun , A. I. Ivanytskyi , K. A. Bugaev , I. N. Mishustin

We study signatures of critical behavior in microscopic simulations of small, highly excited Lennard-Jones drops. We focus our attention on the behavior of the system at the time of fragment formation (which takes place in phase space) and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Balenzuela , A. Chernomoretz , C. O. Dorso

The thermodynamics of excited nuclear systems allows one to explore the second-order phase transition in a two-component quantum mixture. Temperatures and densities are derived from quantum fluctuations of fermions. The pressures are…

In this work we investigate the critical behavior of the three dimensional simple-cubic Majority voter model. Using numerical simulations and a combination of two different cumulants we evaluated the critical point with a higher accuracy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-10-16 Ana L. Acuña-Lara , Francisco Sastre

Multifragment disintegrations, measured for central Au + Au collisions at E/A = 35 MeV, are analyzed with the Statistical Multifragmentation Model. Charge distributions, mean fragment energies, and two-fragment correlation functions are…

Signatures of critical behaviour in nuclear fragmentation are often based on arguments from percolation theory. We demonstrate with general thermodynamic considerations and studies of the Ising model that the reliance on percolation as a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 W. F. J. Mueller , ALADIN collaboration

We devise a geometric description of bounded systems at criticality in any dimension $d$. This is achieved by altering the flat metric with a space dependent scale factor $\gamma(x)$, $x$ belonging to a general bounded domain $\Omega$.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-09 Giacomo Gori , Andrea Trombettoni

We calculate the critical coupling $4/g_c^2$ and critical exponent $\beta$ for the order parameter in SU(2) lattice gauge theory by applying of the finite size scaling technique and the method proposed by Kouvel and Fisher for analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 O. A. Mogilevsky

We consider a model where, for a finite disintegrating system, yields of composites can be calculated to arbitrary accuracy. An analytic answer for yields is also known in the thermodynamic limit. In the range of temperature and density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. B. Das , S. Das Gupta , A. Majumder

We look for signals of criticality in multifragment production in heavy-ion collisions using model-independent universal fluctuations theory. The phenomenon is studied as a function of system size, bombarding energy, and impact parameter in…

We show that the critical exponents of nuclear multi-fragmentation have not been determined conclusively yet.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-11 Wolfgang Bauer , William Friedman
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