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Related papers: Statistical evolution of fragment isospin in nucle…

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Isoscaling and isobaric yield ratio parameters are compared from canonical and grand canonical ensembles when applied to multifragmentation of finite nuclei. Source dependence of isoscaling parameters and source and isospin dependence of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-13 S. Mallik , G. Chaudhuri

We study the role the proton-electron gas interaction has on the formation of nuclear structures in neutron star crusts. Using a classical molecular dynamics model we study isospin symmetric and asymmetric matter at subsaturation densities…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-08-24 C. O. Dorso , P. A. Giménez Molinelli , J. A. López , E. Ramírez-Homs

The present thesis deals with the theoretical study of multi-fragmentation and its related phenomena's like directed transverse flow, rapidity distribution, elliptical flow and nuclear stopping in intermediate energy heavy-ion collisions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-12-14 Varinderjit Kaur

We study the implications of isospin symmetry in nuclear systems on two-body distributions and derive relations between different densities or momentum distributions of a given nucleus or of different nuclei in the same isospin multiplet. A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-08 R. Weiss , A. Lovato , R. B. Wiringa

Effects of the isospin-symmetry breaking (ISB) beyond mean-field Coulomb terms are systematically studied in nuclear masses near the $N=Z$ line. The Coulomb exchange contributions are calculated exactly. We use extended Skyrme energy…

Isotopic effects observed in fragmentation reactions induced by protons, deuterons, and alpha particles of incident energies between 660 MeV and 15.3 GeV on 112-Sn and 124-Sn targets are discussed. The exponential scaling of the yield…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. S. Botvina , O. V. Lozhkin , W. Trautmann

Symmetry energy for asymmetric nuclear matter at subsaturation densitieswas investigated in the framework of an isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics model.Asingle ratio of neutrons and protons is comparedwith the experimental data…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-18 Sanjeev Kumar , Y. G. Ma , G. Q. Zhang , C. L. Zhou

We present a brief overview of nuclear multifragmentation reaction. Basic formalism of canonical thermodynamical model based on equilibrium statistical mechanics is described. This model is used to calculate basic observables of nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-03 G. Chaudhuri , S. Mallik , S. Das Gupta

Isospin transport occurring within dinuclear projectile-like fragments (PLFs) produced in heavy- ion collisions is explored as a probe of the nuclear symmetry energy. Within the framework of the Constrained Molecular Dynamics model (CoMD),…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-12-30 K. Stiefel , Z. Kohley , R. T. deSouza , S. Hudan , K. Hammerton

We discuss mechanisms related to isospin transport in central collisions between neutron-rich systems at Fermi energies. A fully consistent study of the isospin distillation and expansion dynamics in two-component systems is presented in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-08 M. Colonna , V. Baran , M. Di Toro , H. H. Wolter

In nuclear reactions induced by hadrons and ions of high energies, nuclei can disintegrate into many fragments during a short time (~100 fm/c). This phenomenon known as nuclear multifragmentation was under intensive investigation last 20…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-06-25 A. S. Botvina

The isospin-dependence of mechanical and chemical instabilities is investigated within a thermal and nuclear transport model using a Skyrme-type phenomenological equation of state for neutron-rich matter. Respective roles of the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bao-An Li , Andrew T. Sustich , Matt Tilley , Bin Zhang

The kinematical characteristics of fragments and light particles observed in central highly fragmented nuclear collisions at intermediate energies are compared with the results of a model assuming that the initial momentum distribution of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Van Lauwe , D. Durand et al

The statistical model of Chase and Mekjian, which offers an analytic solution for the canonical ensemble of non-interacting fragments, is investigated for it's thermodynamic behavior. Various properties of the model, which exhibits a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Das Gupta , A. Majumder , S. Pratt , A. Mekjian

The question of isospin-symmetry breaking in nuclei of the $sd$ shell is addressed. We propose a new global parameterization of the isospin-nonconserving (INC) shell-model Hamiltonian which accurately describes experimentally known isobaric…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-02 Yi Hua Lam , Nadezda A. Smirnova , Etienne Caurier

The phenomenon of nuclear liquid-gas phase transition is a topic of contemporary interest. In heavy-ion collisions, there is no direct way of accessing the thermodynamic variables like pressure, density, free energy, entropy etc., and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-03 S. Mallik

This study explores the role of nucleon exchange for the generation of the fission fragment angular momenta. For a number of typical fission cases, samples of 10,000 shape evolutions are generated by Langevin simulation and, subsequently,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 Jorgen Randrup , Pavel Nadtochy , Christelle Schmitt , Katarzyna Mazurek

We explore the influence of in-medium nucleon-nucleon cross section, symmetry potential and impact parameter on isospin sensitive observables in intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions with the ImQMD05 code, a modified version of Quantum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Yingxun Zhang , D. D. S. Coupland , P. Danielewicz , Zhuxia Li , Hang Liu , Fei Lu , W. G. Lynch , M. B. Tsang

Multifragmentation reactions are dominating processes for the decomposition of highly excited nuclei leading to the fragment production in heavy-ion collisions. At high energy reactions strange particles are abundantly produced. We present…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-15 N. Buyukcizmeci , R. Ogul , A. S. Botvina , M. Bleicher

The evolution of the symmetry energy coefficient of the binding energy of hot fragments with increasing excitation is explored in multifragmentation processes following heavy-ion collisions below the Fermi energy. In this work,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 G. A. Souliotis , A. S. Botvina , D. V. Shetty , A. L. Keksis , M. Jandel , M. Veselsky , S. J. Yennello