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We construct a nonrelativistic wave equation for spinning particles in the noncommutative space (in a sense, a $\theta$-modification of the Pauli equation). To this end, we consider the nonrelativistic limit of the $\theta$-modified Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 T. C. Adorno , M. C. Baldiotti , D. M. Gitman

We examine the validity of surface approximation for breakup reactions using a fully quantum-mechanical model proposed by Ichimura, Austern, and Vincent (IAV). Analogous to the semi-classical picture, we introduce radial cut-offs to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-10 Junzhe Liu , Jin Lei , Zhongzhou Ren

We review a three-dimensional formalism that provides a systematic way to include relativistic effects including relativistic kinematics, the effects of negative-energy states, and the boosts of the two-body system in calculations of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel R. Phillips

A relativistic formulation of reaction theory for nuclei with a dynamics given by a unitary representations of the Poincar\'e group is developed. Relativistic dynamics is introduced by starting from a relativistic theory of free particles…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 W. N. Polyzou , Ch. Elster

A particle with spin 1/2 is investigated both in expanding and oscillating cosmological de Sitter models. It is shown that these space-time geometries admit existence of the non-relativistic limit in the covariant Dirac equation. Procedure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-13 E. M. Ovsiyuk , K. V. Kazmerchuk

We employ a recent approach to the non-relativistic reduction of the electromagnetic current operator in calculations of electronuclear reactions. In contrast to the traditional scheme, where approximations are made for the transferred…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Jeschonnek , T. W. Donnelly

We consider the problem of internal particle state transformation, which is a bound state of several constituents, from the particle's rest frame to the system in which this particle is relativistic. It is assumed that in the rest frame of…

The threshold electrodisintegration of the deuteron at backward angles is studied with a relativistic Hamiltonian, including a relativistic one-pion-exchange potential (OPEP) with off-shell terms as predicted by pseudovector coupling of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Arriaga , R. Schiavilla

The behavior of an electron spin interacting with a linearly polarized laser field is analyzed. In contrast to previous considerations of the problem, the initial state of the electron represents a localized wave packet, and a spatial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-12 I. A. Aleksandrov , D. A. Tumakov , A. Kudlis , V. M. Shabaev , N. N. Rosanov

Reaction cross sections of carbon isotopes for proton scattering are calculated in large energy region. Density distributions of carbon isotopes are obtained from relativistic mean field results. Calculations are based on two procedures:…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-26 Kaori Kaki

The phenomenon of superscaling for quasielastic lepton induced reactions at energies of a few GeV is investigated within the framework of the relativistic impulse approximation. A global analysis of quasielastic inclusive electron and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 J. A. Caballero

It has recently been reported [Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 162502 (2016)] that (d, p) cross sections can be very sensitive to the n-p interactions used in the adiabatic treatment of deuteron breakup with nonlocal nucleon-target optical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 M. Gómez-Ramos , N. K. Timofeyuk

The planar quantum dynamics of spin-1/2 neutral particle interacting with electrical fields is considered. A set of first order differential equations are obtained directly from the planar Dirac equation with nonminimum coupling. New…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-10 F. S. Azevedo , Edilberto O. Silva , Luis B. Castro , Cleverson Filgueiras , D. Cogollo

We assess the impact of two-particle--two-hole excitations on the semi-inclusive electron scattering process (e,e'p) using a fully relativistic nuclear model calculation that precisely incorporates antisymmetrization. The calculation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-14 Valerio Belocchi , Maria Benedetta Barbaro , Arturo De Pace , Marco Martini

Modified dispersion relations (MDRs) and noncommutative geometries are phenomenological models of Planck-scale corrections to relativistic kinematics, motivated by several approaches to quantum gravity. High-energy astrophysical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-24 Pasquale Bosso , Fabrizio Illuminati , Luciano Petruzziello , Fabian Wagner

We study the occurrence of factorization in polarized and unpolarized observables in coincidence quasi-elastic electron scattering. Starting with the relativistic distorted wave impulse approximation, we reformulate the effective momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Javier R. Vignote , M. C. Martinez , J. A. Caballero , E. Moya de Guerra , J. M. Udias

The recent developments on the computation of non-resonant corrections to the e+ e- -> W+ W- b bbar cross section in the top-antitop resonance region are reviewed in this talk. Non-resonant production of the final state W+ W- b bbar starts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-06 Pedro Ruiz-Femenia

Non-relativistic effective field theories (NREFTs) play a crucial role in various areas of physics, from cold atom experiments to cosmology. In this paper, we present a systematic framework for deriving NREFTs from relativistic theories…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-14 H. S. Modirzadeh , R. Moti , M. H. Namjoo

This work is devoted to the nonlinear inverse problem of identifying the reaction coefficient in an elliptic boundary value problem from single Cauchy data on a part of the boundary. We then examine simultaneously two elliptic boundary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-24 Tran Nhan Tam Quyen

It is well known that coincidence quasielastic $(\vec{e},e'N)$ reactions are not appropriate to analyze effects linked to parity violation due the presence of the fifth electromagnetic (EM) response $R^{TL'}$. Nevertheless, in this work we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-15 R. González-Jiménez , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly