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Related papers: The Strange Quark-Gluon Plasma

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We interpret hadronic particle abundances produced in S--Au/W/Pb 200 A GeV reactions in terms of the final state hadronic phase space model and determine by a data fit of the chemical hadron freeze-out parameters. Allowing for the flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jean Letessier , Johann Rafelski

We study the behavior of the scalar glueball inside a Quark Gluon Plasma. We follow the fireball from the plasma phase to the hadronic phase and observe that an interesting phenomenon might occur which could have experimental consequences…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Vento , Departamento de Fisica Teorica , IFIC , E-46100 Burjassot , Spain

We compare lattice QCD results for appropriate combinations of net strangeness fluctuations and their correlations with net baryon number fluctuations with predictions from two hadron resonance gas (HRG) models having different strange…

The relative multiplicities for hadron production in different high energy collisions are in general well described by an ideal gas of all hadronic resonances, except that under certain conditions, strange particle rates are systematically…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Paolo Castorina , Salvatore Plumari , Helmut Satz

The hadronic particle production data from relativistic nuclear Pb--Pb 158 A GeV collisions are successfully described within the chemical non-equilibrium model, provided that the analysis treats Omega and anti-Omega abundances with care.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean Letessier , Johann Rafelski

Using an advanced version of the hadron resonance gas model we have found indications for irregularities in data for hadrons produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. These include an abrupt change of the effective number of degrees of…

We extend the SHM analysis of hadron production results showing here consistency with the increased experimental data set, stability of the fit with regard to inclusion of finite resonance widths and 2-star hyperon resonances. We present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Michal Petráň , Jean Letessier , Vojtěch Petráček , Johann Rafelski

I review some aspects of the role of strange quarks in hot QCD matter and as probes of quark deconfinement at high temperature.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-05-09 Berndt Müller

We argue that an expanding quark-gluon plasma has an anomalous viscosity, which arises from interactions with dynamically generated color fields. We derive an expression for the anomalous viscosity in the turbulent plasma domain and apply…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Asakawa , S. A. Bass , B. Müller

If a quark-gluon plasma is formed in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, there may or may not be a mixed phase of quarks, gluons and hadronic clusters when the critical temperature is reached in the expansion of the fireball. If there is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Markus H. Thoma

In a simplified model we study the hadronization of quark matter in an expanding fireball, in particular the approach to a final hadronic composition in equilibrium. Ideal hadron gas equilibrium constrained by conservation laws, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. S. Biro , P. Levai , J. Zimanyi

Nondissipative transport of strangeness is studied in a chiral hadronic plasma with three flavors. In the phase in which chiral symmetry is preserved, strangeness transport is found to be driven by both an external magnetic field and fluid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-02 Eugenio Megias , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

We investigate the strange particle composition of the early Universe in the hadron epoch $T_h\approx 150\ge T\ge 10$\,MeV. We study strangeness yield in thermal and chemical equilibrium constrained by prescribed entropy per baryon in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-09 Cheng Tao Yang , Johann Rafelski

I retrace the developments from Hagedorn's concept of a limiting temperature for hadronic matter to the discovery and characterization of the quark-gluon plasma as a new state of matter. My recollections begin with the transformation more…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Berndt Müller

We consider the chemical freeze-out of $\Xi$, $\overline\Xi$ and $\phi$ multistrange hadrons within a Statistical Hadronization Model inspired approach. We study particle yields across a wide range of reaction energy and centrality from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Michal Petran , Johann Rafelski

We argue that an expanding quark-gluon plasma has an anomalous viscosity, which arises from interactions with dynamically generated colour fields. The anomalous viscosity dominates over the collisional viscosity for large velocity gradients…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Asakawa , S. A. Bass , B. Müller

We study the chemical conditions at freeze-out associated with the production of strange-particles in Si-Au collisions at 14.6 GeV A. We obtain freeze-out chemical potentials and temperature, and determine the entropy as well as the final…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean Letessier , Jan Rafelski , Ahmed Tounsi

Relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions create a "fireball" of strongly interacting matter at high energy density. At very high energy this is suggested to be partonic matter, but at lower energy it should consist of yet unknown hadronic,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Reinhard Stock

The effect of a sharp front separating the quark-gluon plasma phase from the hadronic phase is investigated. Energy-momentum conservation and baryon number conservation constrain the possible temperature jump across the front. If one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 N. Bilic , J. Cleymans , K. Redlich , E. Suhonen

Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP), a QCD state of matter created in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, has remarkable properties, including, for example, a low shear viscosity over entropy ratio. By detecting the collection of low-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-20 Liliana Apolinário , Yen-Jie Lee , Michael Winn
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