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Within the framework of Dyson--Schwinger equations of QCD, we study the effect of finite volume on the chiral phase transition in a sphere with the MIT boundary condition. We find that the chiral quark condensate $\langle\bar{\psi}…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-04 Yin-Zhen Xu , Chao Shi , Xiao-Tao He , Hong-Shi Zong

We consider the form of the chiral symmetry breaking piece of the effective potential in the linear sigma model. Surprisingly, it allows for a second local minimum at both zero and finite temperature. Even though chiral symmetry is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Joseph I. Kapusta , Ajit M. Srivastava

The $P$ and $T$ odd deuteron multipoles are calculated in the Reid nucleon-nucleon potential in the chiral limit $m_{\pi}\to 0$. The contact current generated by the $\pi$-meson exchange does not contribute to the anapole moment. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. V. Korkin

Medium Effects in low-mass dilepton production in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions are investigated using hadronic models. The rescattering of pions and rho mesons within a hot and dense hadron gas leads to substantial modifications…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Rapp

The problem of deconfinement phases in strongly correlated systems is discussed. In space-time dimension $d=3+1$, a competition of confinement and Coulomb phases occurs, but in $d=2+1$ the confining phase dominates owing to monopole…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-26 V. Yu. Irkhin

We propose an alternative way of looking at data on anomalous J/psi suppression. The proposed method is in principle equivalent to the one used by the NA50 Collaboration, but it permits to visualize separate contributions of individual…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Jan Pisut , Neva Pisutova

We study the charmonium dissociation in the hot medium with finite baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$. Charmonium bound states are dissociated in the medium by the color screening effect and the random scatterings with thermal partons, which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-04 Bo Tong , Baoyi Chen

We investigate near-threshold $J/\psi$ photoproduction off the nucleon, focusing on hadronic rescattering effects induced by open-charm meson-baryon intermediate states. Beyond the conventional Pomeron-exchange mechanism, the $\bar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-17 S. Sakinah , Sang-Ho Kim , H. M. Choi

The catalysis of chiral symmetry breaking in the massless weakly coupled QED in a magnetic field is studied. It is shown that the effect is due to the dimensional reduction $D\to D-2$ in the dynamics of fermion pairing in a magnetic field.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor A. Shovkovy

Aspects of electron critical differentiation are clarified in the proximity of the Mott insulator. The flattening of the quasiparticle dispersion appears around momenta $(\pi,0)$ and $(0,\pi)$ on square lattices and determines the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Masatoshi Imada , Shigeki Onoda

The effects of intermediate charmed mesons on charmonium transitions with the emission of one pion or eta are studied systematically. Based on a non-relativistic effective field theory we show that charmed meson loops are enhanced compared…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-14 Feng-Kun Guo , Christoph Hanhart , Gang Li , Ulf-G. Meißner , Qiang Zhao

We have studied the J/psi suppression in 158 GeV/c Pb+Pb collisions at CERN SPS. J/psi production is assumed to be a two step process, (i) formation of c bar{c} pair, which is accurately calculable in QCD and (ii) formation of J/psi meson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. K. Chaudhuri

The physics of the metal-insulator coexistence region near the non-zero temperature Mott transition is investigated in presence of weak disorder. We demonstrate that disorder reduces the temperature extent and the general size of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. C. O. Aguiar , V. Dobrosavljevic , E. Abrahams , G. Kotliar

We study the chiral magnetic effect (CME) in the hadronic phase. The CME current involves pseudoscalar mesons to modify its functional form. This conclusion is independent of microscopic details. The strength of the CME current in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Shota Imaki

The spectrum of meson and diquark excitations of dense cold quark matter is investigated in the framework of a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio type model for light quarks of two flavors. It was found out that a first order phase transition occurs when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko , V. L. Yudichev

We study the $J/\psi$ photoproduction from nuclei near the kinematic threshold within the first collision model, based on the nuclear spectral function, for incoherent primary photon--nucleon charmonium creation processes. The model takes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-02 E. Ya. Paryev , Yu. T. Kiselev

We explore the properties of neutral mesons within the context of a chirally imbalanced medium, employing the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. The temperature dependence of the constituent quark mass at finite values of the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-23 Snigdha Ghosh , Nilanjan Chaudhuri , Sourav Sarkar , Pradip Roy

Charmonia suppression is one of the main signatures for the formation of a deconfined medium. However, also nuclear effects, not related to the production of a hot medium, can affect the J/psi yield. The determination, from the study of p-A…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Roberta Arnaldi

We study the temperature dependence of the eta and eta' meson masses within the framework of U(3)_L x U(3)_R chiral perturbation theory, up to next-to-leading order in a simultaneous expansion in momenta, quark masses and number of colours.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Escribano , F. S. Ling , M. H. G. Tytgat

We describe the Mott dissociation of pions and kaons within a Beth-Uhlenbeck approach based on the PNJL model, which allows for a unified description of bound, resonant and scattering states. Within this model we evaluate the temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 A. Dubinin , A. Radzhabov , D. Blaschke , A. Wergieluk