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The `lithium problem' in Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) has recently focused on the reactions involving $^7$Be. The $^6$Li($p, \gamma$)$^7$Be reaction can provide us not only the information for destroying $^6$Li but also the information…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-03-30 Zhi-Hong Li , Er-Tao Li , Jun Su , Yun-Ju Li , You-Bao Wang , Sheng-Quan Yan , Bing Guo , Ding Nan , Wei-Ping Liu

Evidence for the presence of short-lived radioactive isotopes when the Solar System formed is preserved in meteorites, providing insights into the conditions at the birth of our Sun. A low-mass core-collapse supernova had been postulated as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-07-27 A. Sieverding , J. S. Randhawa , D. Zetterberg , R. J. deBoer , T. Ahn , R. Mancino , G. Martinez-Pinedo , W. R. Hix

Background: The understanding of nuclear reactions between light nuclei at energies below the Coulomb barrier is important for several astrophysical processes, but their study poses experimental and theoretical challenges. At sufficiently…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-06 Salvatore Simone Perrotta , Maria Colonna , José Antonio Lay

A new analysis of the modern precise measured astrophysical $S$ factors for the direct capture $^3He(\alpha,\gamma)^7{\rm {Be}}$ reaction [B.S. Nara Singh {\it et al.}, Phys.Rev.Lett. {\bf 93}, 262503 (2004); D. Bemmerer {\it et al.},…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 S. B. Igamov , Q. I. Tursunmahatov , R. Yarmukhamedov

We developed a hierarchical Bayesian framework to estimate S-factors and thermonuclear rates for the $^3$He(d,p)$^{4}$He reaction, which impacts the primordial abundances of $^3$He and $^7$Li. The available data are evaluated and all direct…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-19 Rafael S. de Souza , Christian Iliadis , Alain Coc

We discuss the problem of solar hep neutrinos originating from the reaction p + 3He -> 4He + e+ + nu and obtain a relation between the astrophysical S-factor of the hep process and the cross section of the process e- + 4He -> 3H + n + nu…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 W. M. Alberico , J. Bernabeu , S. M. Bilenky , W. Grimus

The cross sections of the 8Li(n,gamma)9Li and 8B(p,gamma)9C capture reactions have been analyzed using the direct capture model. At low energies which is the astrophysically relevant region the capture process is dominated by E1 transitions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Mohr

The results are presented on the total cross sections, astrophysical S-factor, reaction rate of the deuteron radiative capture on 3He at the temperatures from 0.03 up to 3 T9 calculated in the framework of the potential cluster model with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-27 Sergey Dubovichenko , Nataliya Burkova , Albert Dzhazairov-Kakhramanov

The Sudbury Neutrino Observatory has recently finished its third and final phase, and has accumulated over 1082 days of neutrino data, spanning the energy range from approximately 5-20 MeV. Almost all the observed neutrinos are due to the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Chris Howard

A semi-microscopic model for the low-energy photodisintegration of the 9Be nucleus is constructed, and the experimental data are analyzed with its help. The older radioactive isotope data are supported by this analysis. The theoretical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. D. Efros , H. Oberhummer , A. Pushkin , I. J. Thompson

Models of the r-process are sensitive to the production rate of 9Be because, in explosive environments rich in neutrons, alpha(alpha n,gamma)9Be is the primary mechanism for bridging the stability gaps at A=5 and A=8. The alpha(alpha…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 C. W. Arnold , T. B. Clegg , C. Iliadis , H. J. Karwowski , G. C. Rich , J. R. Tompkins , C. R. Howell

We present new results on production of 3He and t obtained by the NA49 experiment in 20A, 30A, 40A and 80A GeV central Pb+Pb collisions at the CERN SPS. Transverse mass spectra and rapidity distributions for clusters measured over a large…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 V. I. Kolesnikov

Asymptotic normalization coefficients (ANCs) for 8Li->7Li+n have been extracted from the neutron transfer reaction 13C(7Li,8Li)12C at 63 MeV. These are related to the ANCs in 8B->7Be+p using charge symmetry. We extract ANCs for 8B that are…

The $^{22}$Ne(p,$\gamma$)$^{23}$Na reaction takes part in the neon-sodium cycle of hydrogen burning. This cycle affects the synthesis of the elements between $^{20}$Ne and $^{27}$Al in asymptotic giant branch stars and novae. The…

The recently claimed observations of non-negligible amounts of 6Li in old halo stars have renewed interest in the Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) of 6Li. One important ingredient in the predicted BBN abundance of 6Li is the low-energy…

A new analysis of the precise experimental astrophysical S-factors for the direct capture $^7Be(p,\gamma)$ $^8B$ reaction [A.J.Junghans et al.Phys.Rev. C 68 (2003) 065803 and L.T. Baby et al. Phys.Rev. C 67 (2003) 065805] is carried out…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-05-29 S. B. Igamov , R. Yarmukhamedov

The Coulomb dissociation method to obtain the astrophysical S-factor, $S_{17}(0)$, for the $^7$Be($p,\gamma)^8$B reaction at solar energies is investigated by analysing the recently measured data on the breakup reaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Shyam , I. J. Thompson , A. K. Dutt-Mazumder

The Li-7(p,gamma_0)Be-8 reaction is studied in a microscopic cluster model. All relevant subsystem properties are well reproduced. The calculated astrophysical S factor is in good agreement with the experimental data, although some M1…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Attila Csoto , Steven Karataglidis

We study the resonance spectroscopy of the proton-rich nucleus 7B in the 4He+p+p+p cluster model. Many-body resonances are treated on the correct boundary condition as the Gamow states using the complex scaling method. We predict five…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Takayuki Myo , Yuma Kikuchi , Kiyoshi Kato

Reaction products from the interaction of 6He with 209Bi have been measured at energies near the Coulomb barrier. A 4He group of remarkable intensity, which dominates the total reaction cross section, has been observed. The angular…

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