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Related papers: Will Strangeness Win the Prize?

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The precision reached by recent lattice QCD results allows for the first time to investigate whether the measured hadronic spectrum is missing some additional strange states, which are predicted by the Quark Model but have not yet been…

Due to its large acceptance, the STAR experiment has acquired a wealth of data on strangeness production for a variety of collisions systems and energies, from p+p to Au+Au. By using the yields and spectra, we address the evolution of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-12-17 Matthew A. C. Lamont

In these remarks I explain the motivation which leads us to consider chemical nonequilibrium processes in flavor equilibration and in statistical hadroniziation of quark--gluon plasma (QGP). Statistical hadronization allowing for chemical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Johann Rafelski

The production and dynamics of strange and antistrange hadrons in heavy-ion reactions from $\sqrt{s_{NN}} \approx$ 3 GeV to 200 GeV is analyzed within the Parton-Hadron-String-Dynamics (PHSD) transport model. The PHSD results for strange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Pierre Moreau , Feng Li , Che-Ming Ko , Wolfgang Cassing , Elena Bratkovskaya

A brief review of the associated strangeness electromagnetic production is presented. Very recent K+ Lambda photoproduction data on the proton from threshold up to E=2.6 GeV are interpreted within a chiral constituent quark formalism, which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Bijan Saghai

In this contribution the role of strangeness in astrophysics is discussed and, more precisely, strange hadronic matter in the interior of neutron stars. A special attention is payed to certain phenomena involving strange hadronic matter,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-11 Laura Tolos

The chemical freeze-out of hadrons created in the high energy nuclear collisions is studied within the realistic version of the hadron resonance gas model. The chemical non-equilibrium of strange particles is accounted via the usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 V. V. Sagun , D. R. Oliinychenko , K. A. Bugaev , J. Cleymans , A. I. Ivanytskyi , I. N. Mishustin , E. G. Nikonov

Among the most important results from the Run-1 and Run-2 of the LHC is the observation of an enhanced production of (multi-)strange to non-strange hadron yields, gradually rising from low-multiplicity to high-multiplicity pp and p--Pb…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-09-23 Sara Pucillo

Experiments on strangeness production in nucleus-nucleus collisions at SIS energies address fundamental aspects of modern nuclear physics: the determination of the nuclear equation-of-state at high baryon densities and the properties of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-12-06 P. Senger

This paper reviews different aspects of hadronic systems with strange quarks. It reviews production, spectroscopy and decay of baryons and hypernuclei with emphasis on recent results obtained in this field. It includes a comparison of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephan Paul

We compare lattice QCD results for appropriate combinations of net strangeness fluctuations and their correlations with net baryon number fluctuations with predictions from two hadron resonance gas (HRG) models having different strange…

With the advent of the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Heavy Ion Physics will enter a new energy regime. The question is whether the signatures proposed for the discovery of a phase transition…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Rene Bellwied

The estimates of overall strange quark production in high energy e+e-, pp and ppbar collisions by using the statistical-thermal model of hadronisation are presented and compared with previous works. The parametrization of strangeness…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Becattini

Strange quark and hadron production will be studied at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies in order to explore the properties of both pp and heavy-ion collisions. The ALICE experiment will be specifically efficient in the strange…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-09-13 B. Hippolyte

A brief summary of strangeness mile stones is followed by a chemical non-equilibrium statistical hadronization analysis of strangeness results at SPS and RHIC. Strange particle production in AA interactions at \sqrt{s_{NN}}\ge 8.6 GeV can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Rafelski , J. Letessier

Strangeness production was investigated during the equilibration of a gluon dominated parton plasma produced at RHIC and LHC energies. The time evolution of parton densities are followed by a set of rate equations in a 1-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Levai , X. N. Wang

We study pre-equilibrium strangeness production at RHIC energies in a new parton cascade. Starting with the turbulent glue HIJING initial conditions we investigate the interplay between mini-jet and soft beam jet gluons for strangeness…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-23 Bin Zhang , Miklos Gyulassy , Yang Pang

I review the foundational motivation which led us to the ultra relativistic heavy ion collision research at SPS, RHIC and now LHC: the quantum vacuum structure; the deconfined nature of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) phase filling the Universe…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-05-10 Jan Rafelski

The study of energy and multiplicity dependence of strange hadron production in proton-proton collisions provides a powerful tool to understand similarities and differences between small and large collision systems. In order to better…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-11-02 Francesca Ercolessi

We discuss in detail the formation and propagation of multi-strangeness particles in reactions induced by hadron beams relevant for the forthcoming experiments at FAIR. We focus the discussion on the production of the decuplet-particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-18 T. Gaitanos , Ch. C. Moustakidis , G. A. Lalazissis , H. Lenske