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After briefly explaining the idea of photon structure functions (\f2gam\ , \flgam) I review the current theoretical and experimental developements in the subject of extraction of \qvph\ from a study of the Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS). I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rohini M. Godbole

We study the nuclear effects in the electromagnetic structure function F2(x,Q^2) in nuclei in the deep inelastic lepton nucleus scattering process by taking into account Fermi motion, binding, pion and rho meson cloud contributions.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 M. Sajjad Athar , I. Ruiz Simo , M. J. Vicente Vacas

We investigate charged-current neutrino-nucleus deep inelastic scattering with particular interests in relationship of short range correlation (SRC) and EMC effect. The structure functions $F^A_2(x,Q^2)$, $x F^A_3(x,Q^2)$ and ratios of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-25 Fei Huang , Ji Xu , Xing-Hua Yang

We report on the extraction of the structure functions F_2 and Delta xF_3 = xF_3nu-xF_3nubar from CCFR neutrino-Fe and antineutrino-Fe differential cross sections. The extraction is performed in a physics model independent (PMI) way. This…

The proton and deuteron structure functions F2p and F2d were measured in the kinematic range 0.006<x<0.6 and 0.5<Q^2<75 GeV^2, by inclusive deep inelastic muon scattering at 90, 120, 200 and 280 GeV. The measurements are in good agreement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-27 The NMC Collaboration

We report on the first measurement of the F2 structure function of the neutron from semi-inclusive scattering of electrons from deuterium, with low-momentum protons detected in the backward hemisphere. Restricting the momentum of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-05-15 N. Baillie , S. Tkachenko , J. Zhang , P. Bosted , S. Bultmann , M. E. Christy , H. Fenker , K. A. Griffioen , C. E. Keppel , S. E. Kuhn , W. Melnitchouk , V. Tvaskis , K. P. Adhikari , D. Adikaram , M. Aghasyan , M. J. Amaryan , M. Anghinolfini , J. Arrington , H. Avakian , H. Baghdasaryan , M. Battaglieri , A. S. Biselli , 5 D. Branford , W. J. Briscoe , W. K. Brooks , V. D. Burkert , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , S. Chandavar , G. Charles , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , A. Daniel , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , E. De Sanctis , A. Deur , B. Dey , C. Djalali , G. Dodge , J. Domingo , D. Doughty , R. Dupre , D. Dutta , R. Ent , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , P. Eugenio , G. Fedotov , S. Fegan , A. Fradi , M. Y. Gabrielyan , N. Gevorgyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , W. Gohn , E. Golovatch , R. W. Gothe , L. Graham , B. Guegan , M. Guidal , N. Guler , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , D. Heddle , K. Hicks , M. Holtrop , E. Hungerford , C. E. Hyde , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , M. Ispiryan , E. L. Isupov , S. S. Jawalkar , H. S. Jo , N. Kalantarians , M. Khandaker , P. Khetarpal , A. Kim , W. Kim , P. M. King , A. Klein , F. J. Klein , A. Klimenko , V. Kubarovsky , S. V. Kuleshov , N. D. Kvaltine , K. Livingston , H. Y. Lu , I . J . D. MacGregor , Y. Mao , N. Markov , B. McKinnon , T. Mineeva , B. Morrison , H. Moutarde , E. Munevar , P. Nadel-Turonski , A. Ni , S. Niccolai , I. Niculescu , G. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , L. Pappalardo , K. Park , S. Park , E. Pasyuk , S. Anefalos Pereira , S. Pisano , S. Pozdniakov , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , Y. Prok , D. Protopopescu , B. A. Raue , G. Ricco , D. Rimal , M. Ripani , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , F. Sabatie , M. S. Saini , C. Salgado , D. Schott , R. A. Schumacher , E. Seder , Y. G. Sharabian , D. I. Sober , D. Sokhan , S. Stepanyan , S. S. Stepanyan , P. Stoler , S. Strauch , M. Taiuti , W. Tang , M. Ungaro , M. F. Vineyard , E. Voutier , D. P. Watts , L. B. Weinstein , D. P. Weygand , M. H. Wood , L. Zana , B. Zhao

The spin-dependent structure function of the deuteron, g_1D, is calculated within a covariant framework. The off-shell structure of the bound nucleon gives corrections to the convolution model at a level of half a percent for x below 0.7,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 W. Melnitchouk , G. Piller , A. W. Thomas

We present a simple formula for the total cross section sigma^{nu N} of neutral- and charged-current deep-inelastic scattering of ultrahigh-energy neutrinos on isoscalar nuclear targets, which is proportional to the structure function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-25 Alexey Yu. Illarionov , Bernd A. Kniehl , Anatoly V. Kotikov

In the framework of the collinear factorized pQCD approach we calculate the small-$x_B$ process-dependent nuclear modification to the structure functions measured in neutrino-nucleus deeply inelastic scattering. We include both heavy quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jianwei Qiu , Ivan Vitev

Nucleon structure function ratios r(x) = F2A(x)/F2D(x) measured in the range of atomic masses A larger or equal 4 are analyzed with the aim to determine the pattern of the x and A dependence of F2(x) modifications caused by nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 G. I. Smirnov

We demonstrate that leading twist nuclear shadowing leads to large corrections for the extraction of the neutron structure function F_2n from the future deuteron collider data both in the inclusive and in the tagged structure function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

The spin structure function of the neutron is traditionally determined by measuring the spin asymmetry of inclusive electron deep inelastic scattering (DIS) off polarized3He nuclei. In such experiments, nuclear effects can lead to large…

We critically analyse the data available on the reduced cross-section in deeply inelastic $e p$ scattering from the H1 collaboration at HERA. We use available data on the longitudinal structure function to deduce the nature of $\d F_2/\d\ln…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Rahul Basu , D. Indumathi

Latest results on structure functions, as available at the Lepton-Photon Symposium 1999, are presented. This report focusses on three experimental areas: new structure function measurements, in particular from HERA at low x and high Q2;…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-04-15 Max Klein

We study nuclear effects in the $F^A_3(x)$ structure function in the deep inelastic neutrino reactions on iron by using a relativistic framework to describe the nucleon spectral functions in the nucleus. The results for the ratio…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Sajjad Athar , S. K. Singh , M. J. Vicente Vacas

Much less is known about neutron structure than that of the proton due to the absence of free neutron targets. Neutron information is usually extracted from data on nuclear targets such as deuterium, requiring corrections for nuclear…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-23 S. Tkachenko , N. Baillie , S. E. Kuhn , J. Zhang , J. Arrington , P. Bosted , S. Bültmann , M. E. Christy , D. Dutta , R. Ent , H. Fenker , K. A. Griffioen , M. Ispiryan , N. Kalantarians , C. E. Keppel , W. Melnitchouk , V. Tvaskis , K. P. Adhikari , M. Aghasyan , M. J. Amaryan , S. Anefalos Pereira , H. Avakian , J. Ball , N. A. Baltzell , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinskiy , A. S. Biselli , W. J. Briscoe , W. K. Brooks , V. D. Burkert , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , S. Chandavar , G. Charles , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , O. Cortes , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , E. De Sanctis , A. Deur , C. Djalali , G. E. Dodge , D. Doughty , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , P. Eugenio , G. Fedotov , J. A. Fleming , B. Garillon , N. Gevorgyan , Y. Ghandilyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , J. T. Goetz , E. Golovatch , R. W. Gothe , M. Guidal , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , C. Hanretty , N. Harrison , M. Hattawy , K. Hicks , D. Ho , M. Holtrop , C . E. Hyde , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , B. S. Ishkhanov , H. S. Jo , D. Keller , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , P. M. King , A. Klein , F. J. Klein , S. Koirala , V. Kubarovsky , S. V. Kuleshov , P. Lenisa , S. Lewis , K. Livingston , H. Lu , M. MacCormick , I. J. D. MacGregor , N. Markov , M. Mayer , B. McKinnon , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , R. A. Montgomery , H. Moutarde , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , E. Pasyuk , J. J. Phillips , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , S. Pozdniakov , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , D. Protopopescu , A. J . R. Puckett , D. Rimal , M. Ripani , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , P. Roy , F. Sabatié , D. Schott , R. A. Schumacher , E. Seder , I. Senderovich , Y. G. Sharabian , A. Simonyan , G. D. Smith , D. I. Sober , D. Sokhan , S. Stepanyan , S. S. Stepanyan , S. Strauch , W. Tang , M. Ungaro , A. V. Vlassov , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , N. K. Walford , D. Watts , X. Wei , L. B. Weinstein , M. H. Wood , L. Zana , I. Zonta

The quantitative knowledge of heavy nuclei's partonic structure is currently limited to rather large values of momentum fraction $x$ -- robust experimental constraints below $x \sim 10^{-2}$ at low resolution scale $Q^2$ are particularly…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-12-13 E. C. Aschenauer , S. Fazio , M. A. C. Lamont , H. Paukkunen , Pia Zurita

Nuclear effects in light nuclei due to the presence of spin-one isosinglet 6-quark clusters are investigated. The quark distributions of 6-quark clusters are obtained by using a perturbative QCD (pQCD) based framework, which allows us to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ivan Schmidt , Jian-Jun Yang

We calculate nuclear parton distribution functions (PDFs), using the constituent quark model. We find the bounded valon distributions in a nuclear to be related to free valon distributions in a nucleon. By using improved bounded valon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Atashbar Tehrani , Ali N. Khorramian , A. Mirjalili

We report the first measurement of the low-energy neutron-$^3$He incoherent scattering length using neutron interferometry: $b_i' = (-2.512\pm 0.012{statistical}\pm0.014{systematic})$ fm. This is in good agreement with a recent calculation…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-06-30 M. G. Huber , M. Arif , T. C. Black , W. C. Chen , T. R. Gentile , D. S. Hussey , D. Pushin , F. E. Wietfeldt , L. Yang