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A future high-energy electron-ion collider would explore the non-linear weakly-coupled regime of QCD, and test the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) approach to high-energy scattering. Hard diffraction in deep inelastic scattering off nuclei…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-06-02 C. Marquet , H. Kowalski , T. Lappi , R. Venugopalan

We present a new method for obtaining information on the small x behavior of the structure function F2 outside the kinematic range of present acelerators from the mean inelasticity parameter in UHE neutrino-nucleon DIS interactions which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Castro Pena , G. Parente , E. Zas

The spectral functions and light-cone momentum distributions of protons and neutrons in 3He and 3H are given in terms of the three-nucleon wave function for realistic nucleon-nucleon interactions. To reduce computational complexity,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 F. Bissey , A. W. Thomas , I. R. Afnan

Distortions of bound nucleon space-time structure, measured in deep inelastic scattering off nuclei, are discussed from view-point of a theoretical approach based on the Bethe-Salpeter formalism. It is shown that modification of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Molochkov

The neutron structure function, $F_{2n}$, has historically been extracted from measurements of the deuteron structure function, but our understanding of the nuclear effects on the bound proton and neutron limits the extraction of $F_{2n}$.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-12-22 T. J. Hague , J. Arrington , S. Li , S. N. Santiesteban

In Part I (in this journal) we argued that the structure function $F_2^{\gamma p}(x,Q^2)$ in deep inelastic $ep$ scattering, regarded as a cross section for virtual $\gamma^*p$ scattering, has a saturated Froissart-bounded form behaving as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-10 Martin M. Block , Loyal Durand , Phuoc Ha , Douglas W. McKay

We employ the maximum entropy method to extract the valence quark distributions of the neutron at a low scale, \( Q_0^2 \). At this initial scale, the neutron is defined to contain only three valence quarks, with no contributions from sea…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 Chengdong Han , Rong Wang , Xurong Chen

The production of slow nucleons in semi-inclusive deep inelastic electron scattering off the deuteron is investigated in the region $x \gsim 0.3$ for kinematical conditions accessible at $HERA$. Within the spectator mechanism the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Silvano Simula

The ratio of the nucleon $F_2$ structure functions, $F_2^n/F_2^p$, is determined by the MARATHON experiment from measurements of deep inelastic scattering of electrons from $^3$H and $^3$He nuclei. The experiment was performed in the Hall A…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-06-10 MARATHON Collaboration , D. Abrams , H. Albataineh , B. S. Aljawrneh , S. Alsalmi , K. Aniol , W. Armstrong , J. Arrington , H. Atac , T. Averett , C. Ayerbe Gayoso , X. Bai , J. Bane , S. Barcus , A. Beck , V. Bellini , H. Bhatt , D. Bhetuwal , D. Biswas , D. Blyth , W. Boeglin , D. Bulumulla , J. Butler , A. Camsonne , M. Carmignotto , J. Castellanos , J. -P. Chen , E. O. Cohen , S. Covrig , K. Craycraft , R. Cruz-Torres , B. Dongwi , B. Duran , D. Dutta , E. Fuchey , C. Gal , T. N. Gautam , S. Gilad , K. Gnanvo , T. Gogami , J. Gomez , C. Gu , A. Habarakada , T. Hague , J. -O. Hansen , M. Hattawy , F. Hauenstein , D. W. Higinbotham , R. J. Holt , E. W. Hughes , C. Hyde , H. Ibrahim , S. Jian , S. Joosten , A. Karki , B. Karki , A. T. Katramatou , C. Keith , C. Keppel , M. Khachatryan , V. Khachatryan , A. Khanal , A. Kievsky , D. King , P. M. King , I. Korover , S. A. Kulagin , K. S. Kumar , T. Kutz , N. Lashley-Colthirst , S. Li , W. Li , H. Liu , S. Liuti , N. Liyanage , P. Markowitz , R. E. McClellan , D. Meekins , S. Mey-Tal Beck , Z. -E. Meziani , R. Michaels , M. Mihovilovic , V. Nelyubin , D. Nguyen , Nuruzzaman , M. Nycz , R. Obrecht , M. Olson , V. F. Owen , E. Pace , B. Pandey , V. Pandey , M. Paolone , A. Papadopoulou , S. Park , S. Paul , G. G. Petratos , R. Petti , E. Piasetzky , R. Pomatsalyuk , S. Premathilake , A. J. R. Puckett , V. Punjabi , R. D. Ransome , M. N. H. Rashad , P. E. Reimer , S. Riordan , J. Roche , G. Salme , N. Santiesteban , B. Sawatzky , S. Scopetta , A. Schmidt , B. Schmookler , J. Segal , E. P. Segarra , A. Shahinyan , S. Sirca , N. Sparveris , T. Su , R. Suleiman , H. Szumila-Vance , A. S. Tadepalli , L. Tang , W. Tireman , F. Tortorici , G. M. Urciuoli , B. Wojtsekhowski , S. Wood , Z. H. Ye , Z. Y. Ye , J. Zhang

The process 3He(e,e'n) with polarized electrons and 3He in the initial state is theoretically analyzed with the aim to search for sensitivity to the electric form factor of the neutron, GEn. Faddeev calculations based on five high precision…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Golak , W. Gloeckle , H. Kamada , H. Witala , R. Skibinski , A. Nogga

We review the theory of polarized structure functions measured in deep-inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering, focusing on the most recent developments. We concentrate on the structure function $g_1$, emphasizing the phenomenological problems…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Stefano Forte

We discuss the nuclear EMC effect with particular emphasis on recent data for light nuclei including 2H, 3He, 4He, 9Be, 12C and 14N. In order to verify the consistency of available data, we calculate the \chi^2 deviation between different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-14 S. A. Kulagin , R. Petti

We present results of a perturbative QCD analysis of deep inelastic measurements of both the deuteron and proton structure functions. We evaluate the theoretical uncertainty associated to nuclear effects in the deuteron, and we extract…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. I. Alekhin , S. A. Kulagin , S. Liuti

A measurement of the derivative (d ln F_2 / d lnx)_(Q^2)= -lambda(x,Q^2) of the proton structure function F_2 is presented in the low x domain of deeply inelastic positron-proton scattering. For 5*10^(-5)<=x<=0.01 and Q^2>=1.5 GeV^2,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-03-25 H1 Collaboration , C. Adloff

We study deep inelastic scattering structure functions from hadrons using different holographic dual models which describe the strongly coupled regime of gauge theories in the large $N$ limit. Particularly, we consider scalar and vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Ezequiel Koile , Sebastian Macaluso , Martin Schvellinger

For the first time, an experimental determination of the single-particle mean kinetic energies for 3He along the T=2.00 K isotherm in the dense liquid and in the solid hcp and bcc phases is reported. Deep Inelastic Neutron Scattering…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Senesi , C. Andreani , D. Colognesi , A. Cunsolo , M. Nardone

Preliminary results for the neutrino-nucleon differential cross section from the NuTeV experiment are presented. The extraction of the differential cross section from NuTeV is discussed and the structure functions $F_2$ and $\Delta xF_3$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 J. McDonald

We determine polarized parton distribution functions (PPDFs) and structure functions from recent experimental data of polarized deep inelastic scattering (DIS) on nuleons at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) approximation in perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-01 Hamzeh Khanpour , S. Taheri Monfared , S. Atashbar Tehrani

We present the results of the covariant spectator quark model applied to the nucleon structure function $f(x)$ measured in unpolarized deep inelastic scattering, and the structure functions $g_1(x)$ and $g_2(x)$ measured in deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-21 G. Ramalho

Higher twist effects in the deeply inelastic scattering are studied. We start with a short review of the theoretical results on higher twists in QCD. Within the saturation model we perform a twist analysis of the nucleon structure functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-07 Jochen Bartels , Krzysztof Golec-Biernat , Leszek Motyka