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We derive the exact form of the bosonized Hamiltonian for a many-body fermion system in one spatial dimension with arbitrary dispersion relations, using the droplet bosonization method. For a single-particle Hamiltonian polynomial in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-06 Dimitra Karabali , Alexios P. Polychronakos

A group-theoretical connection between horizontal symmetry $\G$ and fermion mixing is established, and applied to neutrino mixing. The group-theoretical approach is consistent with a dynamical theory based on $U(1)\times \G$, but the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-27 C. S. Lam

We conduct a systematic investigation of the nuclear collective dynamics that emerges in systems with random two-body interactions. We explore the development of the mean field and study its geometry. We investigate multipole collectivities…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-09-02 Volha Abramkina , Alexander Volya

We discuss properties of the Fermi system which contain one or more spherical (or almost spherical) objects. The interplay between various effects, such as shell correction and chaotic behavior is considered. We briefly mention the role of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-03-17 Piotr Magierski , Aurel Bulgac

The overview of the Exact Pairing technique based on the quasispin symmetry is presented. Extensions of this method are discussed in relation to mean field, quadrupole collectivity, electromagnetic transitions, and many-body level density.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-11 Vladimir Zelevinsky , Alexander Volya

Dynamic properties of fermionic systems, like contollability, reachability, and simulability, are investigated in a general Lie-theoretical frame for quantum systems theory. Observing the parity superselection rule, we treat the fully…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-18 Zoltán Zimborás , Robert Zeier , Michael Keyl , T. Schulte-Herbrueggen

A mixture of spin-1/2 fermionic atoms and molecules of paired fermionic atoms is studied in an optical lattice. The molecules are formed by an attractive nearest-neighbor interaction. A functional integral is constructed for this many-body…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-23 O. Fialko , K. Ziegler

This work presents the basic elements of the formalism involved in the treatment of Hamiltonian dynamical systems with symmetry and the geometrical description of collective motion.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-23 M. Grigorescu

The three main contributions to the nuclear Hamiltonian - monopole, quadrupole and pairing - are analyzed in a shell model context. The first has to be treated phenomenologically, while the other two can be reliably extracted from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-27 A. P. Zuker

We define partial differential (PD in the following), i.e., field theoretic analogues of Hamiltonian systems on abstract symplectic manifolds and study their main properties, namely, PD Hamilton equations, PD Noether theorem, PD Poisson…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-08 L. Vitagliano

We consider several variants of SU(3) partial dynamical symmetry in relation to quadrupole shapes in nuclei. Explicit construction of Hamiltonians with such property is presented in the framework of the interacting boson model (IBM),…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-26 A. Leviatan

Using many-body techniques we obtain the time-dependent Gaussian approximation for interacting fermion-scalar field models. This method is applied to an uniform system of relativistic spin-1/2 fermion field coupled, through a Yukawa term,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. R. Takano Natti , Chi-Yong Lin , A. F. R de Toledo Piza , P. L. Natti

The nature of strongly interacting Fermi gases and magnetism is one of the most important and studied topics in condensed-matter physics. Still, there are many open questions. A central issue is under what circumstances strong short-range…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-05 E. J. Lindgren , J. Rotureau , C. Forssén , A. G. Volosniev , N. T. Zinner

We review recent results concerning the evolution of fermionic systems. We are interested in the mean field regime, where particles experience many weak collisions. For fermions, the mean field regime is naturally linked with a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-01 Niels Benedikter , Marcello Porta , Benjamin Schlein

We give a Hamiltonian formulation of the new model of $\mathcal{N}=8$ supersymmetric mechanics recently proposed by S.~Fedoruk and E.~Ivanov and show that it possesses the dynamical $\mathcal{N}=8$ superconformal symmetry $osp(8|2)$. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-03 Erik Khastyan , Sergey Krivonos , Armen Nersessian

I discuss how a variatonal approach can be extended to systems of identical particles (in particular fermions) within the path-integral treatment. The applicability of the many-body variational principle for path integrals is illustrated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-23 J. T. Devreese

We provide a theoretical set up for studying the dynamics in quantum spin chain models with inhomogeneous two-body interaction. We frame in our formalism models that can be mapped into a fermion system with a quadratic Hamiltonian. Local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Giuseppe Genovese

In this perspective we discuss recent theoretical and experimental concepts giving a route to a better understanding of conventional and unconventional pairing mechanisms between opposite-spin fermions arising in one-dimensional mesoscopic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-07-19 Tomasz Sowiński

Using a separable many-body variational wavefunction, we formulate a self-consistent effective Hamiltonian theory for fermionic many-body system. The theory is applied to the two-dimensional Hubbard model as an example to demonstrate its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-29 Xindong Wang , Hai-Ping Cheng

Influence of short-range four-fermion interactions on quadratic and cubic nodal line fermion systems is studied by renormalization group theory. It is found that arbitrarily weak four-fermion interaction could drive quadratic or cubic nodal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-19 Jing-Rong Wang , Wei Li , Chang-Jin Zhang