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In standard potential-model descriptions of the Be7(p,gamma)B8 reaction the Be7+p spectroscopic factors S appear in the cross section. We argue that the microscopic substructure effects which are represented by S are short-ranged and cannot…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Attila Csoto

Spectroscopic amplitudes play an important role in nuclear capture reactions. These amplitudes are shown to include both single-particle and polarization effects: the former through their spatial dependence and the latter through their…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jutta Escher , Byron K. Jennings , Helmy S. Sherif

The spectroscopic factor has long played a central role in nuclear reaction theory. However, it is not an observable. Consequently it is of minimal use as a meeting point between theory and experiment. In this paper the nature of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-21 B. K. Jennings

Over the past decade, advances in super-resolution microscopy and particle-based modeling have driven an intense interest in investigating spatial heterogeneity at the level of single molecules in cells. Remarkably, it is becoming clear…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-11-19 Andrew Mugler , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

Many-body phenomena, a key interest in the investigation of bulk solid state systems, are studied here in the context of the x-ray edge problem for mesoscopic systems. We investigate the many-body effects associated with the sudden…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Martina Hentschel , Georg Roeder , Denis Ullmo

We study the nonresonant part of the $^7$Be($p,\gamma$)$^8$B reaction using a three-cluster resonating group model that is variationally converged and virtually complete in the $^4$He+$^3$He+$p$ model space. The importance of using adequate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Csoto , K. Langanke , S. E. Koonin , T. D. Shoppa

We test the sensitivity of transfer reactions to the bound state wave functions within a distorted wave Born approximation formalism. Using supersymmetric transformations, we remove the Pauli-forbidden states from the two-body potentials…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Shubhchintak , P. Descouvemont

The contribution of rescattering to final state interactions in (e,e'p) cross sections is studied for medium and high missing energies using a semiclassical model. This approach considers two-step processes that lead to the emission of both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-15 C. Barbieri , L. Lapikas

A brief review is given concerning the status of the theoretical work on nucleon spectral functions. A recent concern about the validity of the concept of spectroscopic factors as deduced from (e,e'p) reactions at higher Q^2, is discussed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. H. Dickhoff , E. P. Roth , M. Radici

The number of molecules involved in a cell or subcellular structure is sometimes rather small. In this situation, ordinary macroscopic-level fluctuations can be overwhelmed by non-negligible large fluctuations, which results in drastic…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-15 Nen Saito , Yuki Sughiyama , Kunihiko Kaneko

The study of CNO cycle involves the examination of the proton radiative capture, or the $(p,\gamma)$ reactions below 2 MeV. The astrophysical $\mathcal{S}$ factor characterizing the $(p,\gamma)$ reaction is usually reduced to the electric…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-31 Le-Anh Nguyen , Minh-Loc Bui

The astrophysical $^7{\rm Be}(p, \gamma)^8{\rm B}$ direct capture process is studied in the framework of a two-body single-channel model with potentials of the Gaussian form. A modified potential is constructed to reproduce the new…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-25 E. M. Tursunov , S. A. Turakulov , A. S. Kadyrov , L. D. Blokhintsev

We discuss microscopic cluster model descriptions of two solar nuclear reactions, Be7(p,gamma)B8 and He3(He3,2p)He4. The low-energy reaction cross section of Be7(p,gamma)B8, which determines the high-energy solar neutrino flux, is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Attila Csoto

Subdiffusion has been proposed as an explanation of various kinetic phenomena inside living cells. In order to fascilitate large-scale computational studies of subdiffusive chemical processes, we extend a recently suggested mesoscopic model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-19 Emilie Blanc , Stefan Engblom , Andreas Hellander , Per Lötstedt

The pattern of radiation energy deposition in substances at the microscopic level of lattice, molecule size, or the cell's nucleus is not uniform. The energy of radiation is transferred to the substance medium in the form of discrete,…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-10-14 Elsayed K. Elmaghraby , Mohamed Bahaaeldin-Afifi

We report the first calculations of cross sections for the radiative capture reactions t(alpha,gamma)^7Li and ^3He(alpha,gamma)^7Be below 2 MeV which use wave functions derived from realistic nucleon-nucleon interactions by the variational…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kenneth M. Nollett

Low energy capture cross sections are calculated within a microscopic many-body approach using an effective Hamiltonian derived from the Argonne V18 potential. The dynamics is treated within Fermionic Molecular Dynamics (FMD) which uses a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-13 Thomas Neff , Hans Feldmeier , Karlheinz Langanke

The effects of components in an assumed model interaction potential, as well as of the order to which its deformation is taken, upon resonances in the low-energy cross sections and upon sub-threshold bound states of the compound nucleus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K Amos , L. Canton , G. Pisent , J. P. Svenne , D van der Knijff

Within a few-body formalism, we develop a general theory of surrogate nuclear and atomic reactions with the excitation of a resonance in the intermediate binary subsystem leading to three charged particles in the final state. The Coulomb…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 A. M. Mukhamedzhanov , A. S. Kadyrov

We investigate the energy dependence of the astrophysical $S$ factor for the reaction $^7$Be$(p,\gamma)^8$B, the primary source of high-energy solar neutrinos in the solar $pp$ chain. Using simple models we explore the model dependence in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. K. Jennings , S. Karataglidis , T. D. Shoppa
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