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Double-$\gamma$ vibrations in deformed nuclei are analyzed in the context of the interacting boson model. A simple extension of the original version of the model towards higher-order interactions is required to explain the observed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 J. E. Garcia-Ramos , J. M Arias , P. Van Isacker

The collective structure of atomic nuclei intermediate between spherical and quadrupole deformed structure presents challenges to theoretical understanding. However, models have recently been proposed in terms of potentials which are soft…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-01-07 M. A. Caprio

We propose a new method of the $\beta$-$\gamma$ constraint for quadrupole deformation in antisymmetrized molecular dynamics (AMD) to describe various cluster and shell-model structures in the ground and excited states of light nuclei. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Tadahiro Suhara , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

Double-$\gamma$ vibrations in deformed nuclei are studied in the context of the interacting boson model with special reference to their anharmonic character. It is shown that large anharmonicities can be obtained with interactions that are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. E. Garcia-Ramos , C. E. Alonso , J. M. Arias , P. Van Isacker

The interacting boson model is extended to describe the spectroscopy of superdeformed bands. Microscopic structure of the model in the second minimum is discussed and superdeformed bosons are introduced as the new building blocks. Solutions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 S. Kuyucak , M. Honma , T. Otsuka

The phenomenological classification of collective quadrupole excitations by means of the Bohr Hamiltonian is reviewed with focus on signatures for triaxility. The variants of the microscopic Bohr Hamiltonian derived by means of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 S. Frauendorf

A nuclear structure model based on linear response theory (i.e., Random Phase Approximation) and which includes pairing correlations and anharmonicities (coupling with collective vibrations), has been implemented in such a way that it can…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Sarchi , P. F. Bortignon , G. Colo`

The influence of the quadrupole shape fluctuations on the dipole vibrations in transitional nuclei is investigated in the framework of the Instantaneous Shape Sampling Model, which combines the Interacting Boson Model for the slow…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 I. Bentley , S. Brant , F. Doenau , S. Frauendorf , B. Kampfer , R. Schwengner , S. Zhang

Low-energy vibrational excitations associated with the fluctuation of quadrupole deformed shapes are discussed within the frame of state-of-the-art Configuration Interaction calculations, actually performed via the Quasi-particle Vacua…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-30 Y. Tsunoda , T. Otsuka , N. Shimizu , T. Duguet , Y. Utsuno , T. Abe

Reflection asymmetric, octupole shapes in nuclei are a prominent aspect of nuclear structure, and have been recurrently studied over the decades. Recent experiments using radioactive-ion beams have provided evidence for stable octupole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-02 Kosuke Nomura

The phase transition around the critical point in the evolution from spherical to deformed gamma-unstable shapes is investigated in odd nuclei within the Interacting Boson Fermion Model. We consider the particular case of an odd j=3/2…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. E. Alonso , J. M. Arias , L. Fortunato , A. Vitturi

The Interacting Boson Model with broken-pairs has been extended to include mixed proton-neutron configurations in the fermion model space. The extended version of the model has been used to describe high-spin bands in the transitional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Vretenar , S. Brant , G. Bonsignori , L. Corradini , C. M. Petrache

The one-dimensional harmonic oscillator in a box problem is used to introduce the concept of a mixed-mode shell-model scheme. The method combines low-lying ``pure mode'' states of a system to achieve a better description in situations where…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Gueorguiev , J. P. Draayer

There is growing evidence that high-energy scattering processes involving nuclei can offer unique insights into the many-body correlations present in nuclear ground states, in particular those of deformed nuclei. These processes involve,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-23 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Giuliano Giacalone

The effect of the dipole-dipole interaction on the far-off-resonance optical dipole trapping scheme is calculated by a mean-field approach. The trapping laser field polarizes the atoms and the accompanying dipole-dipole energy shift deepens…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Nagy , P. Domokos

In addition to shape oscillations, low-energy excitation spectra of deformed nuclei are also influenced by pairing vibrations. The simultaneous description of these collective modes and their coupling has been a long-standing problem in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-26 K. Nomura , D. Vretenar , Z. P. Li , J. Xiang

Structures of light unstable nuclei, Li, Be, B, and C isotopes are systematically studied with a microscopic method of antisymmetrized molecular dynamics. The theoretical method is found to be very useful to study ground and excited states…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Kanada-En'yo , H. Horiuchi

The interrelation between the octupole phonon and the low-lying proton-neutron mixed-symmetry quadrupole phonon in near-spherical nuclei is investigated. The one-phonon states decay by collective E3 and E2 transitions to the ground state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Nadya A. Smirnova , Norbert Pietralla , Takahiro Mizusaki , Piet Van Isacker

Dipole bosons are introduced in the interacting boson model (IBM) by means of the self-consistent mean-field method. The constrained mean-field calculations employing a given nuclear energy density functional yield the potential energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-21 K. Nomura

This study employs the isospin-dependent Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck model to simulate intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions between prolate nuclei $^{24}$Mg. The emphasis is on investigating the influence of centrality and orientation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-12 Xiao-Hua Fan , Zu-Xing Yang , Peng-Hui Chen , Shunji Nishimura , Zhi-Pan Li
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