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Related papers: The rho meson in a nuclear medium

200 papers

We investigate the pion electromagnetic charge radii and mass dropping of the rho meson at finite density. We first calculate the pion charge radii within the framework of the nonlocal chiral quark model from the instanton vacuum both at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-19 Seung-il Nam , Hyun-Chul Kim

We use the one-loop Chiral Perturbation Theory pion-pion scattering amplitude and dispersion theory in the form of the inverse amplitude method, to study the quark mass dependence of the two lightest resonances of the strong interactions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Hanhart , J. R. Pelaez , G. Rios

In this work, we present an updated study about the interactions of quarkonia with surrounding hadronic medium. The meson-meson interactions are described with a chiral effective Lagrangian within the framework of unitarized coupled channel…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-28 Luciano M. Abreu , Hildeson P. L. Vieira

We calculate neutrino processes involving two nucleons at subnuclear densities using chiral effective field theory. Shorter-range noncentral forces reduce the neutrino rates significantly compared with the one-pion exchange approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 S. Bacca , K. Hally , C. J. Pethick , A. Schwenk

We consider a chiral baryon-meson model for nucleons and their parity partners in mirror assignment interacting with pions, sigma and omega mesons to describe the liquid-gas transition of nuclear matter together with chiral symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-05 Johannes Weyrich , Nils Strodthoff , Lorenz von Smekal

We propose a novel way to formulate Chiral Perturbation Theory in a nuclear background, characterized by a static, non-uniform distribution of the baryon number that describes the finite nucleus. In the limiting case of a uniform…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Girlanda , A. Rusetsky , W. Weise

The $\eta N$ interactions are investigated in the hot magnetized asymmetric nuclear matter using chiral SU(3) model and chiral perturbation theory (ChPT). In the chiral model, the in-medium properties of $\eta$-meson are calculated by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-21 Rajesh Kumar , Arvind Kumar

We discuss two topics concerning the application of chiral perturbation theory to nuclear physics: (1) the latest developments in the study of possible kaon condensation in dense baryonic systems; (2) nuclear responses to electro-weak…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Kubodera , F. Myhrer , Th. Meissner , R. Morones

We present a relativistic chiral theory of nuclear matter which includes the effect of confinement. Nuclear binding is obtained with a chiral invariant scalar background field associated with the radial fluctuations of the chiral condensate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-19 G. Chanfray , M. Ericson

The structure of baryon resonance in coupled-channel meson-baryon scattering is studied from the viewpoint of chiral dynamics. The meson-baryon scattering amplitude can be successfully described together with the properties of the resonance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-23 Tetsuo Hyodo

The properties of kaons and antikaons and their modification in isospin asymmetric nuclear matter are investigated using a chiral SU(3) model. These isospin dependent medium effects are important for asymmetric heavy ion collision…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Mishra , S. Schramm , W. Greiner

Coupled channels model of meson-baryon interactions based on the effective chiral Lagrangian is extended to account explicitly for the $\Sigma(1385)$ resonance that dominates the $P$-wave $\bar{K}N$ and $\pi\Sigma$ interactions at energies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-08 Aleš Cieplý , Vojtěch Krejčiřík

We study the $\rho$-meson spectral function in hot nuclear matter by taking into account the isospin-symmetric pion and the nucleon loops within the quantum hadrodynamics (QHD) model as well as using an effective chiral SU(3) model. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 P. C. Raje Bhageerathi , Amruta Mishra

Kaon in-medium masses and mean-field potentials are calculated in isotopically symmetric pion matter to one loop of chiral perturbation theory. The results are extended to RHIC temperatures using experimental data on $\pi K$ scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 B. V. Martemyanov , Amand Faessler , C. Fuchs , M. I. Krivoruchenko

The properties of vector mesons in nuclear matter are discussed. Results for the momentum dependence of the $\rho$-meson self energy in matter due to $\rho N$ interactions are presented, and consequences for the production rate of $e^+e^-$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 B. Friman

The variational method allows one to study the mixing of interpolators with different chiral transformation properties in the non-perturbatively determined physical state. It is then possible to define and calculate in a gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-06 Leonid Ya. Glozman , C. B. Lang , Markus Limmer

We extend our recent study of dilepton invariant-mass spectra from the decays of rho mesons produced by photon reactions off nuclei. We specifically focus on experimental spectra as recently measured by the CLAS Collaboration at the Thomas…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 F. Riek , R. Rapp , Yongseok Oh , T. -S. H. Lee

We present a study of the $S=-1$ meson-baryon interaction, employing a chiral SU(3) Lagrangian up to next-to-leading order (NLO) and implementing unitarization in coupled channels. The parameters of the model have been fitted to a large set…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 A. Ramos , A. Feijoo , V. K. Magas

Recent heavy ion experiments indicate modifications of the $\rho-$meson mass in medium. In the CERES experiments $\rho-$mesons are produced at $\sim$ normal nuclear matter density, where hadrons are more appropriate constituents than…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 D. O. Riska , G. E. Brown

We study the temperature evolution of the rho and sigma mass and width, using a unitary chiral approach. The one-loop pion-pion scattering amplitude in Chiral Perturbation Theory at finite temperature is unitarized via the Inverse Amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Dobado , A. Gomez Nicola , F. J. Llanes-Estrada , J. R. Pelaez