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The results of a new calculation of the astrophysical S-factor for the proton weak capture on 3He are here reviewed. The methods used to obtain very accurate initial and final state wave functions and to construct the nuclear weak current…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 L. E. Marcucci

We summarize recent ab initio studies of low-energy electroweak reactions of astrophysical interest, relevant for both big bang nucleosynthesis and solar neutrino production. The calculational methods include direct integration for np…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. E. Marcucci , Kenneth M. Nollett , R. Schiavilla , R. B. Wiringa

Recent advances in the study of the p-d radiative and mu-3he weak capture processes are presented and discussed. The three-nucleon bound and scattering states are obtained using the correlated-hyperspherical-harmonics method, with realistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. E. Marcucci , M. Viviani , A. Kievsky , S. Rosati , R. Schiavilla

We have studied the proton-capture reaction 3H(p,{\gamma})4He. It plays a role in the nucleosynthesis of primordial elements in the early Universe leading to the pre-stellar formation of 4He nuclei. All results of our researches and more…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-29 Sergey Dubovichenko , Albert Dzhazairov-Kakhramanov , Nataliya Burkova

Inclusive electromagnetic reactions in few-nucleon systems are studied basing on accurate three- and four-body calculations. The longitudinal 4He(e,e') response function obtained at q\le 600 MeV/c completely agrees with experiment. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. D. Efros , W. Leidemann , G. Orlandini , E. L. Tomusiak

Based on the theoretical framework of generalized eikonal approximation we study the two-nucleon emission reactions in high $Q^2$ electro-disintegration of $^3He$. Main aim is to investigate those features of the reaction which can be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. M. Sargsian , T. V. Abrahamyan , L. L. Frankfurt , M. I. Strikman

In this thesis, conducted in the field of few--body nuclear physics,I studied low energy inelastic reactions of electro--weak probes on light nuclei. Such interactions hold experimental and theoretical attention in recent years because of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-07-02 Doron Gazit

The cross section for the proton weak capture reaction $^1H(p,e^+\nu_e)^2H$ is calculated with wave functions obtained from a number of modern, realistic high-precision interactions. To minimize the uncertainty in the axial two-body current…

We report new measurements of the total cross section for the 3H(p,n)3He reaction from threshold (Ep=1.02 MeV) to Ep=4.5 MeV. The experiment utilized specially prepared Ti-3H targets, and neutrons were detected using a 4-pi detector. A weak…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 C. R. Brune , K. I. Hahn , R. W. Kavanagh , P. R. Wrean

We discuss models to calculate one- and two-neutron capture reactions on light nuclei. These are applied to calculate the reaction rates of 15N(n,gamma)16N, 16N(n,gamma)17}N and 4He(2n,gamma)6He. The possible astrophysical importance is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Herndl , R. Hofinger , H. Oberhummer

At low energies, far below Coulumb barrier, fusion nuclear reactions are very sensitive to its shape, which is usually in experiments modified by atomic electrons of targer or both projectile and target particles. This article describes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 E. D. Donets , E. E. Donets , T. Itahashi , N. Kudomi

The astrophysical factor for the proton weak capture on 3He is calculated with correlated-hyperspherical-harmonics bound and continuum wave functions corresponding to a realistic Hamiltonian consisting of the Argonne v18 two-nucleon and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. E. Marcucci , R. Schiavilla , M. Viviani , A. Kievsky , S. Rosati

Radiation technologies have found wide application in power engineering, medicine, biology and other areas of human activities. However, theoretical calculations of nuclear reactions and, correspondingly, the interpretation of experimental…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-12-10 Yu. P. Lyakhno

The mu + 2H -> nu + n + n, mu + 3He -> nu + 3H, mu + 3He -> nu + n + d and mu + 3He -> nu + n + n + p capture reactions are studied with various realistic potentials under full inclusion of final state interactions. Our results for the two-…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-20 J. Golak , R. Skibinski , H. Witała , K. Topolnicki , A. E. Elmeshneb , H. Kamada , A. Nogga , L. E. Marcucci

Studies in nuclear astrophysics have long been associated with long runs at small accelerators, measuring ever-decreasing cross sections as one approached (but rarely reached) the energy of reactions in stars. But in recent years pioneering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Sam M. Austin

The Relativistic Distorted-Wave Impulse Approximation is used to describe the $^3$He($e,e^\prime p$)$^2$H process. We describe the $^3$He nucleus within the adiabatic hyperspherical expansion method with realistic nucleon-nucleon…

We develop the formalism based on the S-matrix for $3 \to 3$ scattering to derive the direct three-body resonant radiative capture reaction rate. Within this formalism the states, which decay only/predominantly directly into three-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 L. V. Grigorenko , M. V. Zhukov

We have studied the 4He(3He,gamma)7Be, 3He(3He,2p)4He, and 7Be(p,gamma)8B reactions of the solar p-p chain, using microscopic cluster models. Among other results, we showed that the 6Li+p channel has a nontrivial effect on the 7Be-producing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Attila Csoto , Karlheinz Langanke

The present work reports results for: pd radiative capture observables measured at center-of-mass (c.m.) energies in the range 0--100 keV and at 2 MeV by the TUNL and Wisconsin groups, respectively; contributions to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. Viviani , A. Kievsky , L. E. Marcucci , S. Rosati , R. Schiavilla

The weak form factors of the nucleon, including the induced pseudoscalar form factor and second class terms, are constrained using a microscopic calculation of the weak capture process $^3He(\mu^{-},\nu_\mu)^3{H}$. The calculation is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Doron Gazit
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