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Employing a recently proposed metamodeling for the nucleonic matter equation of state we analyze neutron star global properties such as masses, radii, momentum of inertia, and others. The impact of the uncertainty on empirical parameters on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-07 J. Margueron , R. Hoffmann Casali , F. Gulminelli

Neutron stars are one of the most exotic objects in the universe and a unique laboratory to study the nuclear matter above the nuclear saturation density. In this work, we study the equation of state of the nuclear matter within a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-09-26 L. L. Lopes , D. P. Menezes

Ever since the discovery of neutron stars it has been realized that they serve as probes of a physical regime that cannot be accessed in laboratories: strongly degenerate matter at several times nuclear saturation density. Existing nuclear…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-12-04 M. Coleman Miller

Chiral Lagrangian and quark-meson coupling models of hyperon matter are used to estimate the maximum mass of neutron stars. Our relativistic calculations include, for the first time, both Hartree and Fock contributions in a consistent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-05 Elisabeth Massot , Jérôme Margueron , G. Chanfray

Recent observations of neutron-star properties, in particular the recent detection of gravitational waves emitted from binary neutron stars, GW 170817, open the way to put strong constraints on nuclear interactions. In this paper, we review…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-25 S. Gandolfi , J. Lippuner , A. W. Steiner , I. Tews , X. Du , M. Al-Mamun

We introduce in this work a class of relativistic models for nuclear matter and neutron stars which exhibits a parameterization, through mathematical constants, of the non-linear meson-baryon couplings. For appropriate choices of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 A. R. Taurines , C. A. Z. Vasconcellos , M. Malheiro , M. Chiapparini

Background : The emergence of hyperon degrees of freedom in neutron star matter has been associated to first order phase transitions in some phenomenological models, but conclusions on the possible physical existence of an instability in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-09 James R. Torres , Francesca Gulminelli , Debora P. Menezes

Properties of dense nucleon matter and the structure of neutron stars are studied using variational chain summation methods and the new Argonne v18 two-nucleon interaction. The neutron star gravitational mass limit obtained with this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Akmal , V. R. Pandharipande , D. G. Ravenhall

Using the quark-meson coupling model with the cloudy bag, we construct the equation of state for neutron stars with hyperons in SU(3) flavor symmetry. The hyperfine interaction due to the gluon exchange and the pion-cloud effect inside a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Tsuyoshi Miyatsu , Koichi Saito

We investigate the effects of very strong magnetic fields upon the equation of state of dense bayonic matter in which hyperons are present. In the presence of a magnetic field, the equation of state above nuclear density is significantly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. E. Broderick , M. Prakash , J. M. Lattimer

The stability of the $\beta$-equilibrated dense nuclear matter is analyzed with respect to the thermodynamic stability conditions. Based on the density dependent M3Y effective nucleon-nucleon interaction, the effects of the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-05 Debasis Atta , D. N. Basu

We discuss the recent progress in calculating the properties of 'hybrid stars' (stellar objects similar to neutron stars, classified by the incorporation of non-nucleonic degrees of freedom, including but not limited to hyperons and/or a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 J. D. Carroll

We calculate the total mass, radius, moment of inertia and surface gravitational redshift for neutron stars using various equations of state. The latter are derived from recent meson-exchange potential models, employing both a relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Bao , Engvik , Hjorth-Jensen , Osnes , Oestgaard

We reexamine the equation of state for the nucleonic and hyperonic inner core of neutron stars that satisfies the 2$M_{\odot}$ observations as well as the recent determinations of stellar radii below 13 km, while fulfilling the saturation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-08 Laura Tolos , Mario Centelles , Angels Ramos

The equation of state of hadronic matter in neutron stars is briefly reviewed. Uncertainties regarding the stiffness and composition of hadronic matter are discussed. Importance of poorly known short range interactions of nucleons and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek Kutschera

Theoretical study on hypernuclear systems is important to know the nature of hyperon-nucleon and hyperon-hyperon interaction as only hypernuclear systems give the scope of knowing these interactions. A hypernucleus, in addition to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-05 Bhupali Sharma

We describe distinctive stellar features indicating the presence of hyperons in neutron stars as compared to purely nucleonic systems. A strongly negative curvature of the mass-radius relation $R(M)$ is characteristic of hyperons, which can…

We calculate the neutrino mean free path and the Equation of State of pure neutron matter at finite temperature within a selfconsistent scheme based on the Brueckner--Hartree--Fock approximation. We employ the nucleon-nucleon part of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jerome Margueron , Isaac Vidana , Ignazio Bombaci

In this work we present general predictions for the static observables of neutron stars (NSs) under the hypothesis of a purely nucleonic composition of the ultra-dense baryonic matter, using Bayesian inference on a very large parameter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-28 Luigi Scurto , Helena Pais , Francesca Gulminelli

In this contribution I review the connection between compact stars and high-baryon density matter, focusing on astrophysical observables for deconfinement to quark matter. I discuss modern ingredients, repositories, and constraints for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-01 Veronica Dexheimer