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The isoscalar giant dipole resonance structure in $^{208}$Pb is calculated in the framework of a fully consistent relativistic random phase approximation, based on effective mean-field Lagrangians with nonlinear meson self-interaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 D. Vretenar , A. Wandelt , P. Ring

The energetic beam of (spin and isospin zero) $\alpha$-particles remains a very efficient probe for the nuclear isoscalar giant resonances. In the present work, a microscopic folding model study of the isoscalar giant resonances in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Do Cong Cuong , Dao T. Khoa , Gianluca Colo

Isoscalar monopole and dipole compressional modes are computed for a variety of closed-shell nuclei in a relativistic random-phase approximation to three different parametrizations of the Walecka model with scalar self-interactions.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jorge Piekarewicz

The isovector dipole response in $^{208}$Pb is described in the framework of a fully self-consistent relativistic random phase approximation. The NL3 parameter set for the effective mean-field Lagrangian with nonlinear meson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 D. Vretenar , N. Paar , P. Ring , G. A. Lalazissis

Isoscalar dipole (compression) mode is studied first using schematic harmonic-oscillator model and, then, the self-consistent Hartree-Fock (HF) and random phase approximation (RPA) solved in coordinate space. Taking ^{208}Pb and the SkM*…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Hamamoto , H. Sagawa

The isoscalar and isovector collective multipole excitations in stable nuclei are studied in the framework of relativistic random-phase approximation with the vacuum polarization arising from the nucleon-antinucleon field. A fully…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Haga , H. Toki , S. Tamenaga , Y. Horikawa

We derive analytical expressions for the excitation energy of the isoscalar giant monopole and quadrupole resonances in finite nuclei, by using the scaling method and the extended Thomas-Fermi approach to relativistic mean field theory. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 S. K. Patra , X. Vinas , M. Centelles , M. Del Estal

A semi-microscopic approach, based on the continuum-random-phase Approximation (CRPA) method, is applied to describe the main properties (strength function, transition density, direct-nucleon-decay branching ratios) of the overtone of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. L. Gorelik , M. H. Urin

The isoscalar giant dipole resonance (ISGDR) has been investigated in 208Pb using inelastic scattering of 400 MeV alpha particles at forward angles, including 0deg. Using the superior capabilities of the Grand Raiden spectrometer, it has…

Isoscalar giant resonances are nuclear collective excitations associated with the oscillation in phase of protons and neutrons according to a certain multipolarity $L$. In particular, the isoscalar giant monopole resonance ($L=0$) is the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-25 J. C. Zamora , S. Giraud

To study the isoscalar giant resonances in a deformed case, background-free $\alpha$-particle inelastic scattering measurements using a 386 MeV $\alpha$ beam were performed on the highly-deformed $^{172}$Yb nucleus using the Grand Raiden…

Background: The electric dipole strength detected around the particle threshold and commonly associated to the pygmy dipole resonance offers a unique information on neutron skin and symmetry energy, and is of astrophysical interest. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 F. Knapp , N. Lo Iudice , P. Vesely , F. Andreozzi , G. De Gregorio , A. Porrino

Isoscalar dipole strength distributions in spherical medium- and heavy-mass nuclei are calculated within random phase approximation (RPA) or quasiparticle RPA. Different Skyrme-type interactions corresponding to incompressibilities in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Colo` , N. Van Giai , P. F. Bortignon , M. R. Quaglia

The excitation and subsequent proton decay of the isoscalar giant dipole resonance (ISGDR) in $^{208}$Pb have been investigated via the $^{208}$Pb($\alpha, \alpha^{\prime}p)^{207}$Tl reaction at 400 MeV. Excitation of the ISGDR has been…

An analysis of the real and imaginary part of the polarization potential in terms of the relative contributions of the single collective states for the $ ^{208}Pb + ^{208}Pb $ system has been done. The polarization potential has been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 E. B. Balbutsev , A. V. Unzhakova , M. V. Andres , F. Catara , E. G. Lanza

We study the excited energy of the isoscalar giant quadrupole resonance with the scaling method in the relativistic many-body framework. In this calculation we introduce the momentum-dependent parts of the Dirac self-energies arising from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tomoyuki Maruyama , Satoshi Chiba

The isoscalar toroidal dipole strength distributions in spherical nuclei are calculated in the framework of a fully consistent relativistic random phase approximation. It is suggested that the recently observed "low-lying component of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 D. Vretenar , N. Paar , P. Ring , T. Niksic

The isoscalar giant monopole, dipole, and quadrupole strength distributions have been deduced in $^{90, 92}$Zr, and $^{92}$Mo from "background-free" spectra of inelastic $\alpha$-particle scattering at a beam energy of 385 MeV at extremely…

The strength distributions of the isoscalar giant monopole resonance have been calculated in $^{16}$O, $^{40}$Ca, $^{90}$Zr, $^{112-124}$Sn, $^{144}$Sm, and $^{208}$Pb nuclei within the self-consistent random phase approximation and its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-06-07 V. Tselyaev , S. Krewald , E. Litvinova , J. Speth

A semimicroscopical approach is applied to calculate: (i) strength functions for the charge-exchange spin-dipole giant resonances in the 208Pb parent nucleus; (ii) partial and total branching ratios for the direct proton decay of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. A. Moukhai , V. A. Rodin , M. H. Urin
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