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Searches of neutrinoless double-beta decay require information on the value of the nuclear matrix elements that rule the process to plan and interpret experiments. At present, however, even the matrix elements obtained with the most…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Javier Menéndez , Noritaka Shimizu , Kentaro Yako

Recently it has been shown that pseudospin symmetry has its origins in a relativistic symmetry of the Dirac Hamiltonian. Using this symmetry we relate single - nucleon relativistic magnetic moments of states in a pseudospin doublet to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Joseph N. Ginocchio

The existence of multi-neutron systems has always been a debatable question. Indeed, both inter-nucleon correlations and a large continuum coupling occur in these states. We then employ the ab-initio no-core Gamow shell model to calculate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-19 Jian Guo Li , Nicolas Michel , Bai Shan Hu , Wei Zuo , Fu Rong Xu

We have studied the low lying magnetic spectra of 12C, 16O, 40Ca, 48Ca and 208Pb nuclei within the Random Phase Approximation (RPA) theory, finding that the description of low-lying magnetic states of doubly-closed-shell nuclei imposes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-31 V. De Donno , G. Co' , C. Maieron , M. Anguiano , A. M. Lallena , M. Moreno Torres

The Landau-Migdal parameters for nucleon-nucleon (g'_NN) and nucleon-\Delta (g'_N\Delta) couplings are estimated from recent experimental data on the giant Gamow-Teller state of 90Nb. The observed quenching of the GT strength by 10%…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 T. Suzuki , H. Sakai , T. Tatsumi

The energy distributions of the Gamow-Teller strength are studied for even-even Xe isotopes with mass numbers from 124 to 142. A self-consistent microscopic formalism is used to generate the single particle basis, using a deformed Skyrme…

Studies of Compton scattering by relativistic electrons in a strong magnetic field have been restricted to either incident photon angles $\theta'$ aligned along the magnetic field $B$ or incident photon energies $\omega'$ below the first…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Jeanette I Weise

The cross sections for electron induced two-nucleon knockout reactions are evaluated for the example of the $^{16}$O(e,e$'$pn)$^{14}$N reaction leading to discrete states in the residual nucleus $^{14}$N. These calculations account for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Giusti , H. Müther , F. D. Pacati , M. Stauf

The matrix equations of the random-phase approximation (RPA) are derived for the point-coupling Lagrangian of the relativistic mean-field (RMF) model. Fully consistent RMF plus (quasiparticle) RPA illustrative calculations of the isoscalar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Niksic , D. Vretenar , P. Ring

At forward angles, and bombarding energies E > 200 MeV, the (p,n) and (n,p) reactions are thought to be directly proportional to the Gamow-Teller transition strengths in the nuclei. Assuming that this relationship also holds for charge…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 C. A. Bertulani , P. Lotti

An isospin-selfconsistent pn-continuum-QRPA approach is formulated and applied to describe the Gamow-Teller strength distributions for $\beta\beta$-decaying open-shell nuclei. The calculation results obtained for the pairs of nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-05 S. Yu. Igashov , Vadim Rodin , Amand Faessler , M. H. Urin

We investigate the Gamow-Teller strength distributions in the electron-capture direction in nuclei having mass A=90-97, assuming a 88Sr core and using a realistic interaction that reasonably reproduces nuclear spectroscopy for a wide range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Juodagalvis , D. J. Dean

We investigate the Gamow-Teller (GT) transition strength distributions of {strongly} deformed nuclei, $^{24,26}$Mg, as well as of $^{18}$O. The calculations are performed within a deformed quasi-particle random phase approximation (DQRPA)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-08 Eunja Ha , Myung-Ki Cheoun , H. Sagawa , Gianluca Colo

We present a calculation of low energy magnetic states of doubly-closed-shell nuclei. Our results have been obtained within the random phase approximation using different nucleon-nucleon interactions, having zero- or finite-range and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Maieron , V. De Donno , G Co' , M. Anguiano , A. M. Lallena , M. Moreno Torres

This work presents the first continuum shell-model study of weakly bound neutron-rich nuclei involving multiconfiguration mixing. For the single-particle basis, the complex-energy Berggren ensemble representing the bound single-particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Michel , W. Nazarewicz , M. Ploszajczak , K. Bennaceur

We investigate the role of the tensor force in the description of doubly odd deformed nuclei within the framework of the particle-rotor model. We study the rare-earth nuclei 174Lu, 180Ta, 182Ta, and 188Re using a finite-range interaction,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco

Nuclei in the vicinity of driplines have been receiving a lot of attention in nuclear structure studies. In the nuclei, the continuum coupling is crucial in reproducing weakly-bound and unbound phenomena. To calculate observables of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-11 Z. C. Xu , S. Zhang , J. G. Li , S. L. Jin , Q. Yuan , Z. H. Cheng , N. Michel , F. R. Xu

A new theoretical approach to spin-isospin excitations in open-shell nuclei is presented. The developed method is based on the relativistic meson-exchange nuclear Lagrangian of Quantum Hadrodynamics and extends the response theory for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-01 Caroline Robin , Elena Litvinova

The Landau-Migdal parameter $G'_0$ characterizes the main part of the spin-isospin dependent nucleon-nucleon interaction. Consequently, the $G'_0$ is closely related to the Gamow-Teller resonance (GTR), the beta and double-beta decay rates…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-07 Zidu Lin , Gianluca Colò , A. W. Steiner , Amber Stinson

We study the effects of the tensor term of the effective nucleon-nucleon interaction on nuclear excited states. Our investigation has been conducted by using a self-consistent Random Phase Approximation approach. We investigate various…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-18 G. Co' , V. De Donno , M. Anguiano , A. M. Lallena