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Related papers: Spin-Orbit Splitting in Non-Relativistic and Relat…

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The behavior of relativistic particles in an electric and/or magnetic field is considered in the general case when the direction of propagation may differ from the direction of the field. A special attention is paid to the spin splitting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-01 Tihomir G. Tenev , Nikolay V. Vitanov

The spin-orbit splittings in the spectra of nuclei with mass numbers 5, 15 and 17 are studied within the framework of shell-model configuration mixing calculations including 2$\hbar \omega$ excitations. The contributions of the two-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Y Sharon , M. S. Fayache , Y. Durga Devi , L. Zamick , H. Muether

We propose a microscopic description for the polarization from the first principle through the spin-orbit coupling in particle collisions. The model is different from previous ones based on local equilibrium assumptions for the spin degree…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-11 Jun-jie Zhang , Ren-hong Fang , Qun Wang , Xin-Nian Wang

We show that, to a very good approximation, the ratio of the spin-flip to the non-flip parts of the elastic proton-nucleus amplitude is the same as for proton-nucleon scattering at very high energy. The result is used to do a realistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 B. Z. Kopeliovich , T. L. Trueman

With relation to the RHIC spin program we research the polarization effects in elastic proton-proton scattering at small momentum transfer and in the diffraction dip region. The calculations take into account the Coulomb-hadron interference…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 O. V. Selyugin

Evolutions of single-particle energies and Z=64 sub-shell along the isotonic chain of N=82 are investigated in the density dependent relativistic Hartree-Fock (DDRHF) theory in comparison with other commonly used mean field models such as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Wen Hui Long , Takashi Nakatsukasa , Hiroyuki Sagawa , Jie Meng , Hitoshi Nakada , Ying Zhang

Within an isospin and momentum dependent transport model, the dynamics of isospin particles (nucleons and light clusters) in Fermi-energy heavy-ion collisions are investigated for constraining the isospin splitting of nucleon effective mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-15 Ya-Fei Guo , Peng-Hui Chen , Fei Niu , Hong-Fei Zhang , Gen-Ming Jin , Zhao-Qing Feng

The impact of Hartree-Fock correlations on the nuclear momentum distribution is studied in a fully relativistic one boson exchange model. Hartree-Fock equations are exactly solved to first order in the coupling constants. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. E. Amaro , M. B. Barbaro , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly , A. Molinari

Spin-polarized neutron matter is studied using chiral two- and three-body forces. We focus, in particular, on predictions of the energy per particle in ferromagnetic neutron matter at different orders of chiral effective field theory and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 F. Sammarruca , R. Machleidt , N. Kaiser

The spin dependent structure functions, g$_{1p}$ of the proton and g$_{1n}$ of the neutron, calculated in the nucleon rest frame using a relativistic quark model wave function, are compared with recent experiments.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Jerrold Franklin

The electromagnetic effects of the finite size of the nucleon are implemented self-consistently on top of the Skyrme Hartree-Fock calculation, where the electric form factors of both protons and neutrons are considered. Furthermore, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-06-17 Tomoya Naito , Xavier Roca-Maza , Gianluca Colò , Haozhao Liang

We present a novel approach for investigating the spin structure of hadrons based on the two-point function in quantum field theory. In a rotating frame, we derive two independent expressions of the two-point function and identify their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-27 HyungJoo Kim , Philipp Gubler , Chihiro Sasaki

In many cases, the relativistic spin-orbit (SO) interaction is regarded to be small and can be treated using perturbation theory. The major obstacle on this route comes from the fact that the SO interaction can also polarize the electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-23 I. V. Solovyev

The hyperfine interactions of the constituent quark model provide a natural explanation for many nucleon properties, including the Delta-N splitting, the charge radius of the neutron, and the observation that the proton's quark distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Nathan Isgur

Spin relaxation of a single electron in a weakly coupled double quantum dot is calculated numerically. The phonon assisted spin flip is allowed by the presence of the linear and cubic spin-orbit couplings and nuclear spins. The rate is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-02 Martin Raith , Thomas Pangerl , Peter Stano , Jaroslav Fabian

We investigate the correlations between the quark spin and orbital angular momentum inside the nucleon. Similarly to the Ji relation, we show that these correlations can be expressed in terms of specific moments of measurable parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Cédric Lorcé

We point out that the pseudo-spin symmetry (PSS) of nuclei significantly depends on the proton ($Z$) and neutron numbers ($N$), sometimes giving rise to the characteristic structures. By using the non-relativistic spherical Hartree-Fock…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-11 H. Nakada , T. Inakura

We study the spin-orbit splitting ($ls$-splitting) for the proton d-orbits in 23F in the Hartree-Fock framework with the tensor force in the exchange channel. 23F has one more proton around the neutron-rich nucleus 22O. A recent experiment…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Satoru Sugimoto , Hiroshi Toki , Kiyomi Ikeda

The microscopic origin of the spin-orbit (SO) potential in terms of sub-baryonic degrees of freedom is explored and discussed for application to nuclei and hyper-nuclei. We thus develop a chiral relativistic approach where the coupling to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-28 Guy Chanfray , Jérôme Margueron

The neutron and proton odd-even mass differences are studied with Hartree-Fock+BCS (HFBCS) calculations with Skyrme interactions and an isospin dependent contact pairing interaction, which is recently derived from a microscopic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 C. A. Bertulani , H. F. Lu , H. Sagawa