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Related papers: Soft Modes, Quantum Transport and Kinetic Entropy

200 papers

Soft theorems for the scattering of low energy photons and gravitons and cosmological consistency conditions on the squeezed-limit correlation functions are both understood to be consequences of invariance under large gauge transformations.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-18 Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Marko Simonović

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to investigate the atomic mobility and diffusivity of a generalized Frenkel-Kontorova model which takes into account anharmonic (exponential) interaction of atoms subjected to a three-dimensional…

patt-sol · Physics 2015-04-09 Oleg M. Braun , Thierry~Dauxois , Maxim V. Paliy , Michel Peyrard

We derive field-theoretic local quantum transport equations which can describe quantum coherence. Our methods are based on Kadanoff--Baym equations derived in the Schwinger--Keldysh closed time path formalism of non-equilibrium quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 Henri Jukkala

Within the non-equilibrium Green's function technique on the real time contour, the Phi-functional method of Baym is reviewed and generalized to arbitrary non-equilibrium many-particle systems. The scheme may be closed at any desired order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yu. B. Ivanov , J. Knoll , D. N. Voskresensky

The effects of a finite system volume on thermodynamic quantities, such as the pressure, energy density, specific heat, speed of sound, conserved charge susceptibilities and correlations, in hot and dense strongly interacting matter are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-12 Somenath Pal , Anton Motornenko , Volodymyr Vovchenko , Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Jan Steinheimer , Horst Stoecker

We study the transport properties of a long non-uniform quantum wire where the electron-electron interactions and the density vary smoothly at large length scales. We show that these inhomogeneities lead to a finite resistivity of the wire,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-08 J. Rech , K. A. Matveev

Dynamics of a system in general depends on its initial state and how the system is driven, but in many-body systems the memory is usually averaged out during evolution. Here, interacting quantum systems without external relaxations are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-27 Chen-Yen Lai , Chih-Chun Chien

We discuss the classical limit for the long-distance (``soft'') modes of a quantum field when the hard modes of the field are in thermal equilibrium. We address the question of the correct semiclassical dynamics when a momentum cut-off is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Carsten Greiner , Berndt Muller

The static and dynamic properties of binary mixtures of hard spheres with a diameter ratio of $\sigma_B/\sigma_A=0.1$ and a mass ratio of $m_B/m_A=0.001$ are investigated using event driven molecular dynamics. The contact value of the pair…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-30 Marcus N. Bannerman , Leo Lue

One-dimensional electrons with a linearized dispersion relation are equivalent to a collection of harmonic plasmon modes, which represent long wavelength density oscillations. An immediate consequence of this Luttinger model of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 Stanislav Apostolov , Dong E. Liu , Zakhar Maizelis , Alex Levchenko

Evidence suggests that the transport rate of a passive particle at long timescales is enhanced due to interactions with the surrounding active ones in a size- and composition-dependent manner. Using a system of particles with different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-14 Efe Ilker , Michele Castellana , Jean-François Joanny

In this review, we survey the current progress in computing transport properties in semimetals which harbour non-Fermi liquid phases. We first discuss the widely-used Kubo formalism, which can be applied to the effective theory describing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-28 Ipsita Mandal , Hermann Freire

Two drift-diffusion models for the quantum transport of electrons in graphene, which account for the spin degree of freedom, are derived from a spinorial Wigner equation with relaxation-time or mass- and spin-conserving matrix collision…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-27 Nicola Zamponi , Ansgar Jüngel

Some considerations about the importance of coherence effects for bremsstrahlung processes in non--equilibrium dense matter (Landau - Pomeranchuk - Migdal - effect) are presented. They are of particular relevance for the application to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jörn Knoll , Dmitri N. Voskresensky

The hard-disk model plays a role of touchstone for testing and developing the transport theory. By large scale molecular dynamics simulations of this model, three important autocorrelation functions, and as a result the corresponding…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-24 Hanqing Zhao , Hong Zhao

Detailed calculations of the transport coefficients of a recently introduced particle-based model for fluid dynamics with a non-ideal equation of state are presented. Excluded volume interactions are modeled by means of biased stochastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-06 Thomas Ihle

A transport theory which is not restricted to the gradient and quasi-particle approximations is presented which is formulated in terms of the energy moments, or equivalently the equal-time derivatives of the one-particle Green functions. A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Ionescu , H. H. Wolter

We show that transport in the presence of entropic barriers exhibits peculiar characteristics which makes it distinctly different from that occurring through energy barriers. The constrained dynamics yields a scaling regime for the particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Reguera , G. Schmid , P. S. Burada , J. M. Rubí , P. Hänggi

We use kinetic-theory methods to analyze Landau Fermi-liquid theory, and in particular to investigate the number and nature of soft modes in Fermi liquids, both in the hydrodynamic and the collisionless regimes. In the hydrodynamic regime…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-22 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

When driven by a potential bias between two finite reservoirs, the particle current across a quantum system evolves from an initial loading through a coherent, followed by a metastable phase, and ultimately fades away upon equilibration. We…