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Proton-nucleus collisions, where the beam proton gets excited to the delta resonance and then decays to p$\pi ^+$, either inside or outside the nuclear medium, are studied. Cross-sections for various kinematics for the (p,p$' \pi ^+$)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 B. K. Jain , Bijoy Kundu

In order to establish links between p-wave pion production in nucleon-nucleon collisions and low energy three-nucleon scattering, an extensive programme of experiments on pion production is currently underway at COSY-ANKE. The final proton…

The cross-sections and analyzing powers for $(p,n)$ reactions on ${}^{3}{\rm He}$ and ${}^{4}{\rm He}$ have been measured at a bombarding energy of $T_p$ = 346 MeV and reaction angles of $\theta_{\rm lab}$ = $9.4^{\circ}$--$27^{\circ}$. The…

We present in this article an optical potential for the $\pi$-nucleus interaction that can be used in various studies involving $\pi$-nucleus channels. Based on earlier treatments of the low energy $\pi$-nucleus optical potential, we have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. J. Abu-Raddad

We present calculations for \Delta excitation in the (K^+,K^+) reaction in nuclei. The background from quasielastic K^+ scattering in the \Delta region is also evaluated and shown to be quite small in some kinematical regions, so as to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. Oller , E. Oset , A. De Pace , P. Fernandez de Cordoba

Isobaric single charge-exchange reactions, changing nuclear charges by one unit but leaving the mass partitions unaffected, have been for the first time investigated by peripheral collisions of $^{112}$Sn ions accelerated up to 1\textit{A}…

The pd <--> pi+ t process has been calculated in the energy region around the Delta-resonance with elementary production/absorption mechanisms involving one and two nucleons. The isobar degrees of freedom have been explicitly included in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Luciano Canton , Wolfgang Schadow

The pion-production reactions $\pi^+ A \to \pi^+\pi^{\pm} A'$ were studied on $^{2}H$, $^{12}C$, $^{40}Ca$, and $^{208}Pb$ nuclei at an incident pion energy of $T_{\pi^{+}}$=283 MeV. Pions were detected in coincidence using the CHAOS…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Bonutti , P. Camerini , E. Fragiacomo , N. Grion , R. Rui

In a kinematically complete experiment at the Mainz microtron MAMI, pion angular distributions of the $^3$He(e,e'$\pi^+)^3$H reaction have been measured in the excitation region of the $\Delta$ resonance to determine the longitudinal ($L$),…

Reactions A(\gamma, pi^+p) are considered to proceed through the formation of pion-proton pairs on delta constituents in nuclei. We develop the nonrelativistic operator for \Delta^{++}(\gamma, pi^+)p process in an arbitrary frame. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Fix , I. Glavanakov , Yu. Krechetov

The $(e,e'p)$ reaction on $^{4}{He}$ nuclei was studied in kinematics designed to emphasize effects of nuclear short-range correlations. The measured cross sections display a peak in the kinematical regions where two-nucleon processes are…

We calculate the cross sections for the $p(p,n\pi^{+})p$ and $p(p,p\pi^{0})p$ reactions for proton beam energies near threshold in a covariant one-boson-exchange model, which incorporates the exchange of $\pi$, $\rho$, $\sigma$ and $\omega$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Shyam , U. Mosel

We consider the relationship between P-wave pi-N scattering and the strength of the P-wave two-pion-exchange three-nucleon interaction (TPE3NI). We explain why effective theories that do not contain the delta resonance as an explicit degree…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 V. R. Pandharipande , D. R. Phillips , U. van Kolck

The tagged quasi-free $np \to np\pi^+\pi^-$ reaction has been studied experimentally with the High Acceptance Di-Electron Spectrometer (HADES) at GSI at a deuteron incident beam energy of 1.25 GeV/nucleon ($\sqrt s \sim$ 2.42 GeV/c for the…

The absorption of \pi^+ on ^3He in the $\Delta$-region is evaluated with exact inclusion of the final state interaction among the three emerging protons. The absorption is described by a $\pi N \to \Delta$ vertex and a $N\Delta - NN$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Kamada , M. P. Locher , T. -S. H. Lee , J. Golak , V. E. Markushin , W. Glöckle , H. Witala

An exclusive measurement of the dd -> 3He n \pi 0 reaction was carried at a beam momentum of p = 1.2 GeV/c using the WASA-at-COSY facility. For the first time data on the total cross section as well as differential distributions were…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-08-11 COSY Collaboration , P. Adlarson , W. Augustyniak , W. Bardan , M. Bashkanov , F. S. Bergmann , M. Berłowski , H. Bhatt , M. Büscher , H. Calén , I. Ciepał , H. Clement , D. Coderre , E. Czerwiński , K. Demmich , E. Doroshkevich , R. Engels , W. Erven , W. Eyrich , P. Fedorets , K. Föhl , K. Fransson , F. Goldenbaum , P. Goslawski , A. Goswami , K. Grigoryev , C. --O. Gullström , C. Hanhart , F. Hauenstein , L. Heijkenskjöld , V. Hejny , F. Hinterberger , M. Hodana , B. Höistad , A. Jany , B. R. Jany , L. Jarczyk , T. Johansson , B. Kamys , G. Kemmerling , F. A. Khan , A. Khoukaz , D. A. Kirillov , S. Kistryn , J. Klaja , H. Kleines , B. Kłos , M. Krapp , W. Krzemień , P. Kulessa , A. Kupść , K. Lalwani , D. Lersch , L. Li , B. Lorentz , A. Magiera , R. Maier , P. Marciniewski , B. Mariański , M. Mikirtychiants , H. --P. Morsch , P. Moskal , B. K. Nandi , H. Ohm , I. Ozerianska , E. Perez del Rio , N. M. Piskunov , P. Pluciński , P. Podkopał , D. Prasuhn , A. Pricking , D. Pszczel , K. Pysz , A. Pyszniak , C. F. Redmer , J. Ritman , A. Roy , Z. Rudy , S. Sawant , A. Schmidt , S. Schadmand , T. Sefzick , V. Serdyuk , N. Shah , M. Siemaszko , R. Siudak , T. Skorodko , M. Skurzok , J. Smyrski , V. Sopov , R. Stassen , J. Stepaniak , E. Stephan , G. Sterzenbach , H. Stockhorst , H. Ströher , A. Szczurek , T. Tolba , A. Trzciński , R. Varma , G. J. Wagner , W. Węglorz , M. Wolke , A. Wrońska , P. Wüstner , P. Wurm , A. Yamamoto , X. Yuan , J. Zabierowski , C. Zheng , M. J. Zieliński , W. Zipper , J. Złomańczuk , P. Żuprański , M. Żurek

We study (p,2p) and (p,pn) reactions at proton energies in the range of 100 MeV -- 1 GeV. Our purpose is to explore the most sensitive observables in unpolarized reactions with inverse kinematics involving radioactive nuclei. We formulate a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-16 T. Aumann , C. A. Bertulani , J. Ryckebusch

We reinvestigate the experimental data on $\omega$--meson production in pion-nucleon collisions based on both an analytical approach and a Monte Carlo simulation. Our analysis allows us to study the kinematical peculiarities of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Hanhart , A. Sibirtsev , J. Speth

The 3He transverse electron scattering response function R_T(q,omega) is calculated in the quasi-elastic peak region and beyond for momentum transfers q = 500, 600 and 700 MeV/c. Distinct from our previous work for these kinematics where we…

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