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Related papers: The TRIUMF Parity Violation Experiment

200 papers

We have detected, by using stimulated emission, an Atomic Parity Violation (APV) in the form of a chiral optical gain of a cesium vapor on the 7S - 6P$_{3/2}$ transition,consecutive to linearly polarized 6S-7S excitation. We demonstrate the…

Atomic Parity Violation (APV) is usually quantified in terms of the weak nuclear charge $Q_W$ of a nucleus, which depends on the coupling strength between the atomic electrons and quarks. In this work, we review the importance of APV to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-13 Giorgio Arcadi , Manfred Lindner , Jessica Martins , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

The Qweak experiment at Jefferson Laboratory measures the parity violating asymmetry of polarized electrons scattering from a proton target at very low momentum transfer. In the Standard Model, this asymmetry reveals the proton's coupling…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Jean-Francois Rajotte

The impact of atomic parity violation experiments on determination of the weak mixing parameter $\sin^2 \theta$ and the Peskin-Takeuchi parameters $S$ and $T$ is reassessed in the light of recent electroweak measurements at LEP, SLAC, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Jonathan L. Rosner

The G$^0$ parity-violation experiment at Jefferson Lab (Newport News, VA) is designed to determine the contribution of strange/anti-strange quark pairs to the intrinsic properties of the proton. In the forward-angle part of the experiment,…

The high effective electric field ($E_\mathrm{eff}$) experienced by the unpaired electron in an atom or a molecule is one of the key ingredients in the success of electron electric dipole moment (eEDM) experiment and its precise calculation…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-03-28 Sudip Sasmal , Himadri Pathak , Malaya K. Nayak , Nayana Vaval , Sourav Pal

We review the progress made in the determination of the weak charge, Q\_w, of the cesium nucleus which raises the status of Atomic Parity Violation measurements to that of a precision electroweak test. Not only is it necessary to have a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Jocelyne Guéna , Michel Lintz , Marie-Anne Bouchiat

We present a detailed description of the observation of parity violation in the 1S0-3D1 408-nm forbidden transition of ytterbium, a brief report of which appeared earlier. Linearly polarized 408-nm light interacts with Yb atoms in crossed…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-03-15 K. Tsigutkin , D. Dounas-Frazer , A. Family , J. E. Stalnaker , V. V. Yashchuk , D. Budker

Recently at JLab using polarised electron beam on unpolarised deuteron target measurements have been performed for the parity violating asymmetry($A_{PV}$) and there are future plans to measure this asymmetry using various nuclear targets.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 H. Haider , M. Sajjad Athar , S. K. Singh , I. Ruiz Simo

The parity-violating cross-section asymmetry in the elastic scattering of polarized electrons from unpolarized protons has been measured at a four-momentum transfer squared Q2 = 0.624 GeV and beam energy E =3.48 GeV to be A_PV = -23.80 +/-…

New physics in the early Universe could lead to parity-violation in the late Universe, sourcing statistics whose sign changes under point reflection. The best constraints on such phenomena have come from the Planck temperature fluctuations;…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-20 Oliver H. E. Philcox , Maresuke Shiraishi

A high-power liquid hydrogen target was built for the Jefferson Lab Qweak experiment, which measured the tiny parity-violating asymmetry in $\vec{e}$p scattering at an incident energy of 1.16 GeV, and a Q$^2 = 0.025$ GeV$^{2}$. To achieve…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-05-17 J. Brock , S. Covrig Dusa , J. Dunne , C. Keith , D. Meekins , J. Pierce , G. R. Smith , A. Subedi

We analyze the dispersion correction to elastic parity violating electron-proton scattering due to $\gamma Z$ exchange. In particular, we explore the theoretical uncertainties associated with modeling contributions of hadronic intermediate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-22 Mikhail Gorchtein , C. J. Horowitz , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

We report on measurements of atomic parity violation, made on a chain of ytterbium isotopes with mass numbers A=170, 172, 174, and 176. In the experiment, we optically excite the 6s2 1S0 -> 5d6s 3D1 transition in a region of crossed…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-07-04 D. Antypas , A. Fabricant , J. E. Stalnaker , K. Tsigutkin , V. V. Flambaum , D. Budker

A water Cherenkov luminosity monitor system with associated electronics has been developed for the A4 parity violation experiment at MAMI. The detector system measures the luminosity of the hydrogen target hit by the MAMI electron beam and…

We report on a measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry in the scattering of longitudinally polarized electrons on unpolarized protons at a $Q^2$ of 0.230 (GeV/c)^2 and a scattering angle of \theta_e = 30^o - 40^o. Using a large…

The main objective of the FROST experiment at Jefferson Lab is the study of baryon resonances. The polarization observable E for the reaction gamma p to pi+n has been measured as part of this program. A circularly polarized tagged photon…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Steffen Strauch

A possible experimental setup for measuring the effect of parity violation in the interaction of the polarized proton or deuteron beams with an unpolarized target is discussed. One possibility is investigation of scattering of the proton or…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-08-07 I. A. Koop , A. I. Milstein , N. N. Nikolaev , A. S. Popov , S. G. Salnikov , P. Yu. Shatunov , Yu. M. Shatunov