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The simplicity of a question such as wondering if correlations characterize or not a certain system collides with the experimental difficulty of accessing such information. Here we present a low demanding experimental approach which refers…

This article deals with the ratio of normalized Mittag-Leffler function $\mathbb{E}_{\alpha,\beta}(z)$ and its sequence of partial sums $(\mathbb{E}_{\alpha,\beta})_m(z)$. Several examples which illustrate the validity of our results are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-06-16 Dorina Raducanu

The problem of combining p-values is an old and fundamental one, and the classic assumption of independence is often violated or unverifiable in many applications. There are many well-known rules that can combine a set of arbitrarily…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Matteo Gasparin , Ruodu Wang , Aaditya Ramdas

For certain hierarchical structures, one can study the percolation problem using the renormalization-group method in a very precise way. We show that the idea can be also applied to two-dimensional planar lattices by regarding them as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-05-06 Seung Ki Baek , Petter Minnhagen

We propose a new approach to the theory of normal forms for Hamiltonian systems near a non-resonant elliptic singular point. We consider the space of all Hamiltonian functions with such an equilibrium position at the origin and construct a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Dmitry Treschev

In this article, we study the convergence behavior of the regularization-based algorithm for solving the polynomial regression model when both input data and responses are from infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. We derive convergence…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Naveen Gupta , Sivananthan Sampath

Discovering a correlation from one variable to another variable is of fundamental scientific and practical interest. While existing correlation measures are suitable for discovering average correlation, they fail to discover hidden or…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-11-22 Hyeji Kim , Weihao Gao , Sreeram Kannan , Sewoong Oh , Pramod Viswanath

We compare the rate of convergence to the time average of a function over an integrable Hamiltonian flow with the one obtained by a stochastic perturbation of the same flow. Precisely, we provide detailed estimates in different Fourier…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-07-23 Olga Bernardi , Franco Cardin , Massimiliano Guzzo

In recent years, mixup regularization has gained popularity as an effective way to improve the generalization performance of deep learning models by training on convex combinations of training data. While many mixup variants have been…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Yousef El-Laham , Niccolò Dalmasso , Svitlana Vyetrenko , Vamsi K. Potluru , Manuela Veloso

In this exploratory note we ask the question of what a measure of performance for all tasks is like if we use a weighting of tasks based on a difficulty function. This difficulty function depends on the complexity of the (acceptable)…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-03-27 Jose Hernandez-Orallo

Correlation testing provides a quick method of discriminating amongst potential terms to include in a nuclear mass formula or functional and is a necessary tool for further nuclear mass models; however a firm mathematical foundation of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-14 M. G. Bertolli

A correlation function of the classical orthogonal polynomials is defined and determined. The correlation function obeys a second order difference equation in two variables. The correlation function for the Gegenbauer, Chebyshev and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Enno Diekema

Testing effect size homogeneity is an essential part when conducting a meta-analysis. Comparative studies of effect size homogeneity tests in case of binary outcomes are found in the literature, but no test has come out as an absolute…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-03-11 Osama Almalik

We discuss the various definitions of time correlation functions and how to estimate them from experimental or simulation data. We start with the various definitions, both in real and in Fourier space, and explain how to extract from them a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-02-06 Tomas S. Grigera

We establish the global $C^{1, \alpha}$-regularity for functions in solution classes, whenever ellipticity constants are sufficiently close. As an application, we derive the global regularity result concerning the parabolic normalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Se-Chan Lee , Hyungsung Yun

In this paper, the defining properties of a valid measure of the dependence between two random variables are reviewed and complemented with two original ones, shown to be more fundamental than other usual postulates. While other popular…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-12-03 Gery Geenens , Pierre Lafaye de Micheaux

The quantum fluctuations of fields can exhibit subtle correlations in space and time. As the interval between a pair of measurements varies, the correlation function can change sign, signaling a shift between correlation and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-05 Emily R. Taylor , Samuel Yencho , L. H. Ford

We investigate the value of the correlation function of an inhomogeneous hard-sphere fluid at contact. This quantity plays a critical role in Statistical Associating Fluid Theory (SAFT), which is the basis of a number of recently developed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-10 Jeff Schulte , Patrick Kreitzberg , Chris Haglund , David Roundy

Using numerical diagonalization of a 4x4 cluster, we calculate on-site s, extended s and d pairing correlation functions (PCF) in an effective generalized Hubbard model for the cuprates, with nearest-neighbor correlated hopping and next…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Arrachea , A. Aligia

We find the cross-over behavior for the spin-spin correlation function for the 2D Ising and 3-states Potts model with random bonds at the critical point. The procedure employed is the renormalisation approach of the perturbation series…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Vladimir Dotsenko , Marco Picco , Pierre Pujol