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We report the first measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry in elastic electron scattering from the proton. The asymmetry depends on the neutral weak magnetic form factor of the proton which contains new information on the…

Lattice simulations of hadronic structure are now reaching a level where they are able to not only complement, but also provide guidance to current and forthcoming experimental programmes at, e.g. Jefferson Lab, COMPASS/CERN and FAIR/GSI.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 J. M. Zanotti

Strange quark contributions to neutrino(antineutrino) scattering are investigated on the nucleon level in the quasi-elastic region. The incident energy range between 500 MeV and 1.0 GeV is used for the scattering. All of the physical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Myung-Ki Cheoun , K. S. Kim

The effects of charge symmetry breaking in nucleon electromagnetic form factors on parity- violating elastic electron-12C scattering is studied, and found to be much smaller than other known effects. The analysis of a planned experiment is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Gerald A. Miller

A new method of obtaining the strange form factors of the nucleon is presented, in which forward-angle parity-violating $\vec{e}p$ elastic scattering data is combined with $\nu p$ and $\bar{\nu} p$ elastic scattering data. The axial form…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen F. Pate

The role of the sea quarks to ground state nucleon properties with electroweak probes is discussed. A relativistic Green's function approach to parity violating electron scattering and a distorted-wave impulse-approximation applied to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Andrea Meucci , Carlotta Giusti , Franco Davide Pacati

The strange quark contribution to the vector and axial form factors of the nucleon has been determined for momentum transfers in the range $0.45<Q^2<1.0$ GeV$^2$. The results are obtained via a combined analysis of forward-scattering,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 S. F. Pate , D. W. McKee , V. Papavassiliou

The recent parity-violating $ep$ forward-scattering elastic asymmetry data from Jefferson Lab (HAPPEx and G0), when combined with the $\nu p$ elastic cross section data from Brookhaven (E734), permit an extraction of the strangeness…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-04-07 Stephen Pate

The general expressions for parity violation observables in elastic scattering of polarized and/or unpolarized electrons from unpolarized deuterons are given and are numerically evaluated for the kinematics of SAMPLE, PVA4 and G0…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Ahmad , S. K. Singh , H. Arenhoevel

We report on a new measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry in quasielastic electron scattering from the deuteron at backward angles at Q2= 0.038 (GeV/c)2. This quantity provides a determination of the neutral weak axial vector form…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 SAMPLE collaboration , T. M. Ito

Observables from parity violation in elastic electron-nucleon scattering and neutral current quasi-elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering are employed as tools to improve the current knowledge on the strangeness content in the nucleon.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-01-29 R. González-Jiménez , J. A. Caballero

We present a global fit of neutral-current elastic (NCE) neutrino-scattering data and parity-violating electron-scattering (PVES) data with the goal of determining the strange quark contribution to the vector and axial form factors of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-13 S. F. Pate , V. Papavassiliou , J. P. Schaub , D. P. Trujillo , M. V. Ivanov , M. B. Barbaro , C. Giusti

Here we present preliminary results for the evaluation of the electromagnetic form factors for the lowest-lying negative-parity, spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ nucleons, namely the $S_{11}(1535)$ and $S_{11}(1650)$, through the use of the variational…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-12-16 Benjamin Owen , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber , Selim Mahbub , Benjamin Menadue

The strange properties of the nucleon are investigated within the framework of the SU(3) chiral quark-soliton model assuming isospin symmetry and applying the symmetry conserving SU(3) quantization. We present the form factors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 António Silva , Hyun-Chul Kim , Klaus Goeke

We have measured the parity-violating electroweak asymmetry in the elastic scattering of polarized electrons from ^4He at an average scattering angle <theta_lab> = 5.7 degrees and a four-momentum transfer Q^2 = 0.091 GeV^2. From these data,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The HAPPEX Collaboration

I start by reviewing existing $\vec{p}p$ measurements with particular emphasis on the recent 221 MeV $\vec{p}p$ measurement at TRIUMF which permitted the weak meson-nucleon coupling constants $h^{pp}_\rho$ and $h^{pp}_\omega$ to be…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 W. D. Ramsay

We report the most precise measurement to date of a parity-violating asymmetry in elastic electron-proton scattering. The measurement was carried out with a beam energy of 3.03 GeV and a scattering angle <theta_lab>=6 degrees, with the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The HAPPEX Collaboration

The electroweak interaction at the level of quarks and gluons are well understood from precision measurements in high energy collider experiments. Relating these fundamental parameters to Hadronic Parity Violation in nuclei however remains…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-10 Thorsten Kurth , Evan Berkowitz , Enrico Rinaldi , Pavlos Vranas , Amy Nicholson , Mark Strother , Andre Walker-Loud

The total contribution of strange quarks to the intrinsic spin of the nucleon can be determined from a measurement of the strange-quark contribution to the nucleon's elastic axial form factor. We have studied the strangeness contribution to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-05-19 S. F. Pate , J. P. Schaub , D. P. Trujillo

Precise measurements of electron and positron scattering, including parity violation, offer great promise in the search for physics beyond the Standard Model. In this context it is crucial to understand the corrections which might arise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-13 X. G. Wang , A. W. Thomas