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The reaction mechanism of the central collisions and peripheral collisions for $^{112,124}Sn+^{112,124}Sn$ at $E/A=50MeV$ is investigated within the framework of the Improved Quantum Molecular Dynamics model. The results show that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Yingxun Zhang , M. B. Tsang , Zhuxia Li , P. Danielewicz , W. G. Lynch , Xiaohua Lu

We study alchemical atomic energy partitioning as a method to estimate atomisation energies from atomic contributions which are defined in physically rigorous and general ways through use of the uniform electron gas as a joint reference. We…

Nuclei undergo a phase transition in nuclear reactions according to a caloric curve determined by the amount of entropy. Here, the generation of entropy is studied in relation to the size of the nuclear system.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-09 A. Barrañón , J. A. López

Excitation functions of the $^{58}$Ni$(n,p)^{58}$Co$^{m,g}$ reactions were measured in the energy range from 2 to 15 MeV. The energy dependence of the isomeric cross-section ratio R=sigma_m/(sigma_m+sigma_g) is deduced from the measured…

Nuclear multifragmentation is an important phenomenon, the study of which can throw light on reaction mechanism in heavy ion collisions at intermediate and high energies. Based on statistical and dynamical model studies, this thesis is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-02 S. Mallik

We develop a statistical approach for the description of complex nuclei formation from dynamically produced baryons in high energy heavy-ion reactions. We consider a finite highly-excited expanding nuclear system formed after central…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-29 A. S. Botvina , N. Buyukcizmeci , M. Bleicher

A simple procedure for evaluating the excitation energy and the spin transfer in heavy-ion dissipative collisions is proposed. It is based on a prediction of the GEMINI evaporation code : for a nucleus with a given excitation energy, the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The INDRA , CHIMERA Collaborations , : , J. C. Steckmeyer , Z. Sosin , K. Grotowski , P. Pawlowski

The statistical model assuming chemical equilibriumand local strangeness conservation describes most of the observed features of strange particle production from SIS up to RHIC. Deviations are found as the maximum in the measured K+/pi+…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 H. Oeschler , J. Cleymans , K. Redlich , S. Wheaton

In the present paper we introduce a full and closed system of atomic kinetic equations on fractions of atomic energy levels taking into account the effect of the plasma ions electric microfield mixing dynamics. The system of equations that…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-02-16 Y. J. Aouad

In this paper we present a closed-form expression of the vibrational partition function for the one-dimensional q-deformed Morse potential energy model. Through this function the related thermodynamic functions are derived and studied in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-06 Abdelmalek Boumali

The reaction dynamics of O(3P) + O2(3Sigma_g-) collisions in the O3(1A') electronic ground state is characterized on a high-level MRCI+Q/aug-cc-pVQZ potential energy surface represented as a reproducing kernel. For the atom exchange…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 Raidel Martin-Barrios , Abhirami Vijayakumar , Jingchun Wang , Markus Meuwly

Fragmentation reactions with intermediate-energy heavy-ion beams exhibit a wide range of reaction mechanisms, ranging from direct reactions to statistical processes. We examine this transition by measuring the relative population of excited…

The decay of photoexcited quantum systems (examples are photodissociation of molecules and autoionization of atoms) can be viewed as a half-collision process (an incoming photon excites the system which subsequently decays by dissociation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Gorin , B. Mehlig , W. Ihra

The time-dependent rate coefficients for the charge exchange reaction C+ + Si -> C + Si+ for doublet and quartet states have been determined with ab initio quantum calculations coupled with a non-adiabatic transition model based on a simple…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 M. Satta , T. Grassi , F. A. Gianturco

We calculate the contribution of the decay products of excited nuclear cluster states to the event-by-event fluctuations of protons in the energy range from $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=2-5$~GeV within the statistical model. We find that the inclusion of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-09 Boris Tomasik , Marcus Bleicher

Calculations are made of the $K^{+}+^{12}$C, $^{40}$Ca differential elastic scattering cross sections at the beam momenta 0.635, 0.715, and 0.8 GeV/c. To this end the microscopic optical potential derived in the high-energy approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 V. K. Lukyanov , E. V. Zemlyanaya , K. V. Lukyanov , K. M. Hanna

We study the correlation between balance energy and transition energy of fragment in heavy-ion collisions for different systems at incident energies between 40 and 1200 MeV/nucleon using an isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-08 Rajni , Suneel Kumar , Rajeev K. Puri

Kinetic energy and angular distributions of O$^-$ ions formed by dissociative electron attachment to CO molecule have been studied for 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5 eV incident electron energies around the resonance using time sliced velocity…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-02-10 Pamir Nag , Dhananjay Nandi

In the present article explicit expressions for the decay rate and energy level shifts of an atom in the presence of an ideal conducting wedge, two parallel plates and a half-sheet are obtained in the frame work of the canonical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Zahra Mohammadi , Fardin Kheirandish

The binding-energy differences for $^{163}\mathrm{Ho}^{q+}$ and $^{163}\mathrm{Dy}^{q+}$ ions with ionization degrees $q = 38$, $39$, and $40$ are calculated. The calculations are performed using the large-scale relativistic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-08-28 I. M. Savelyev , M. Y. Kaygorodov , Y. S. Kozhedub , I. I. Tupitsyn , V. M. Shabaev