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We study two-photon exchange (TPE) in the elastic electron-nucleon scattering at high Q^2 in the framework of pQCD. The obtained TPE amplitude is of order alpha/alpha_s with respect to Born approximation. Its shape and value are sensitive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-20 Dmitry Borisyuk , Alexander Kobushkin

A realistic shell-model study is performed for neutron-deficient tin isotopes up to mass A=108. All shell-model ingredients, namely two-body matrix elements, single-particle energies, and effective charges for electric quadrupole transition…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco , T. T. S. Kuo

The large two-pion exchange amplitudes are calculated in HB$\chi$PT and their net contribution to the reaction cross section is large.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Myhrer

Two-photon exchange (TPE) is one of the leading explanations for discrepancies in measurements of the proton electromagnetic form factors. It has been proposed that TPE could impact not only elastic scattering, but also the cross sections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-07 Henry T. Klest

We evaluate the pion-nucleon intermediate-state contribution to the two-photon exchange (TPE) correction in the elastic electron-nucleon scattering within a dispersive framework. We calculate the contribution from all $\pi N$ partial waves…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-10 O. Tomalak , B. Pasquini , M. Vanderhaeghen

Pion-nucleus elastic scattering at energies above the Delta(1232) resonance is studied using both pi+ and pi- beams on 12C, 40Ca, 90Zr, and 208Pb. The present data provide an opportunity to study the interaction of pions with nuclei at…

We calculate in chiral perturbation theory the dominant next-to-leading order correction to the $\pi\gamma$-exchange NN-potential proportional to the large isovector magnetic moment $\kappa_v = 4.7$ of the nucleon. The corresponding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Kaiser

We present an improved evaluation of the two-photon exchange correction to the unpolarized lepton-proton elastic scattering process at very low-energies relevant to the MUSE experiment, where only the dominant intermediate elastic proton is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-02 Rakshanda Goswami , Pulak Talukdar , Bhoomika Das , Udit Raha , Fred Myhrer

The wounded quark-diquark model predictions for charged pions multiplicities in PbPb and pPb collisions in the central rapidity region at sqrt(s)=17.3 GeV c.m. energy are presented.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-19 Adam Bzdak

Inclusive hadron production cross sections in e+e-collisions shed light on the fundamental fragmentation and hadronization processes. We present measurements of the inclusive spectra of charged pions, kaons and protons in hadronic events at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-10-03 David Muller

The large variety of experimental data around the pion-production threshold are compared with a meson-exchange isobar model which includes the pion-nucleon interaction in s-- and p-waves. Theoretical results obtained with two different NN…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Canton , A. Davini , P. J. Dortmans

We report a measurement of the exclusive production of pairs of charged pions in proton-proton collisions, dominated by the process $pp \rightarrow p^{(*)} \pi^{+}\pi^{-} p^{(*)}$, where $\rm p^{(*)}$ stands for a diffractively dissociated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-01 Mohsen Khakzad

$Background:$ The determination of the nuclear neutron properties suffers from uncontrolled uncertainties, which attracted considerable attention recently, such as in the context of the PREX experiment. $Purpose:$ Our aim is to analyze the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Jian Liu , Yunsheng Wang , Yonghao Gao , Pawel Danielewicz , Chang Xu , Zhongzhou Ren

New data from the NA61 collaboration on the production of negative pions in p+p interactions at beam momenta between 20 and 158 GeV/c are critically compared to available results in the same energy range. It is concluded that the NA61 data…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-01-15 H. G. Fischer , M. Makariev , D. Varga , S. Wenig

A microscopic description of the quasielastic (p,n) charge-exchange reaction (here, charge-exchange scattering between analogue states) is presented and discussed. Emphasis is focused on the spin-isospin structure of the projectile-target…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. F. Arellano , W. G. Love

We discuss charge symmetry and charge independence breaking in an effective field theory approach for few-nucleon systems. We systematically introduce strong isospin-violating and electromagnetic operators in the theory. The charge…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Epelbaum , Ulf-G. Meißner

Experimental charge exchange and energy loss data for the transmission of slow highly charged Xe ions through ultra-thin polymeric carbon membranes are presented. Surprisingly, two distinct exit charge state distributions accompanied by…

Measurements of differential cross sections for inclusive very forward jet production in proton-lead collisions as a function of jet energy are presented. The data were collected with the CMS experiment at the LHC in the laboratory…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-05-21 CMS Collaboration

Compared in this work are a few sets of results, obtained from the pion-nucleon ($\pi N$) data at low energy (pion laboratory kinetic energy up to $100$ MeV) on the basis of the modelling of the $s$- and $p$-wave $K$-matrix elements (or of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-07 Evangelos Matsinos

The longitudinal and transverse structure functions are calculated for inclusive electron scattering from ${}^{12}$C and ${}^{40}$Ca in the quasielastic and dip region. The microscopic model presented here incorporates two-body currents…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Veerle Van der Sluys , Jan Ryckebusch , Michel Waroquier