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The transitions in disordered substances are discussed briefly: liquid--liquid phase transitions, liquid--glass transition and the transformations of one amorphous form to another amorphous form of the same substances. A description of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Ryzhov , E. E. Tareyeva

We study a non-reciprocal version of Model B, as the continuum theory for non-reciprocal particle mixtures. In contrast to non-reciprocal Cahn-Hilliard models, it is important in this context to consider the dependence of mobility…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-06 Bibhut Sahoo , Rituparno Mandal , Peter Sollich

Questions concerning nuclear phase transitions are addressed within the transport theory. The issue of thermal equilibrium in the region of the liquid-gas phase transition is investigated. Signatures of the transition to the quark-gluon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Danielewicz

Resonant light interacting with matter can support different phases of a polarizable medium, and optical bistability where two such phases coexist. Here we identify signatures of optical phase transitions and optical bistability mapped onto…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-11-10 C. D. Parmee , J. Ruostekoski

A survey is presented summarizing the empirical evidence for and interpretations of a first-order liquid-gas phase transition in nuclear matter. Earlier developments and the present state of knowledge about the extraction of the critical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-17 Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

The dipole-coupled two-level atoms(qubits) in a single-mode resonant cavity is studied by extended bosonic coherent states. The numerically exact solution is presented. For finite systems, the first-order quantum phase transitions occur at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Qing-Hu Chen , Tao Liu , Yu-Yu Zhang , Ke-Lin Wang

We investigate the double differential neutrino-carbon quasielastic cross sections as measured by the MiniBooNE experiment. Our present treatment incorporates relativistic corrections in the nuclear response functions and includes the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 M. Martini , M. Ericson , G. Chanfray

We review recent experimental results on intermittency and multidimensional particle correlations in high-energy leptonic, hadronic and nuclear collisions. We discuss different theoretical models, including self-similar cascading and QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Sarcevic

In the framework of the theoretical model of the phase transition of binary solutions into spatially inhomogeneous states proposed earlier by the autors [1], which takes into account nonlinear effects, the role of the cubic in concentration…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-14 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka

The dynamics and thermodynamics of phase transition in hot nuclei are studied through experimental results on multifragmentation of heavy systems (A>200) formed in central heavy ion collisions. Different signals indicative of a phase…

A recent work [1] proposed a type of cluster entangled coherent states and its generation. Here we present an alternative experimental arrangement for its generation in bimodal QED cavities. The scheme employs a single two-level atom that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. M. Becerra-Castro , W. B. Cardoso , A. T. Avelar , B. Baseia

Various aspects of the phase dynamics of an atom laser scheme based on binary collisions are investigated. Analytical estimates of the influence of elastic atom-atom collisions on the laser linewidth are given, and linewidths achievable in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 O. Zobay , P. Meystre

Supersolidity -- a quantum-mechanical phenomenon characterized by the presence of both superfluidity and crystalline order -- was initially envisioned in the context of bulk solid helium, as a possible answer to the question of whether a…

We propose a method to change the effective interaction between two fluids by modulation of their local density distributions with external periodic potentials, whereby the mixing properties can be controlled. This method is applied to a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-09-27 Abid Ali , Hiroki Saito

Static electric dipole moments of nondegenerate systems probe mass scales for physics beyond the Standard Model well beyond those reached directly at high energy colliders. Discrimination between different physics models, however, requires…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-05 Ricardo Alarcon , Jim Alexander , Vassilis Anastassopoulos , Takatoshi Aoki , Rick Baartman , Stefan Baeßler , Larry Bartoszek , Douglas H. Beck , Franco Bedeschi , Robert Berger , Martin Berz , Hendrick L. Bethlem , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Michael Blaskiewicz , Thomas Blum , Themis Bowcock , Anastasia Borschevsky , Kevin Brown , Dmitry Budker , Sergey Burdin , Brendan C. Casey , Gianluigi Casse , Giovanni Cantatore , Lan Cheng , Timothy Chupp , Vince Cianciolo , Vincenzo Cirigliano , Steven M. Clayton , Chris Crawford , B. P. Das , Hooman Davoudiasl , Jordy de Vries , David DeMille , Dmitri Denisov , Milind V. Diwan , John M. Doyle , Jonathan Engel , George Fanourakis , Renee Fatemi , Bradley W. Filippone , Victor V. Flambaum , Timo Fleig , Nadia Fomin , Wolfram Fischer , Gerald Gabrielse , R. F. Garcia Ruiz , Antonios Gardikiotis , Claudio Gatti , Andrew Geraci , James Gooding , Bob Golub , Peter Graham , Frederick Gray , W. Clark Griffith , Selcuk Haciomeroglu , Gerald Gwinner , Steven Hoekstra , Georg H. Hoffstaetter , Haixin Huang , Nicholas R. Hutzler , Marco Incagli , Takeyasu M. Ito , Taku Izubuchi , Andrew M. Jayich , Hoyong Jeong , David Kaplan , Marin Karuza , David Kawall , On Kim , Ivan Koop , Wolfgang Korsch , Ekaterina Korobkina , Valeri Lebedev , Jonathan Lee , Soohyung Lee , Ralf Lehnert , Kent K. H. Leung , Chen-Yu Liu , Joshua Long , Alberto Lusiani , William J. Marciano , Marios Maroudas , Andrei Matlashov , Nobuyuki Matsumoto , Richard Mawhorter , Francois Meot , Emanuele Mereghetti , James P. Miller , William M. Morse , James Mott , Zhanibek Omarov , Luis A. Orozco , Christopher M. O'Shaughnessy , Cenap Ozben , SeongTae Park , Robert W. Pattie , Alexander N. Petrov , Giovanni Maria Piacentino , Bradley R. Plaster , Boris Podobedov , Matthew Poelker , Dinko Pocanic , V. S. Prasannaa , Joe Price , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Deepak Raparia , Surjeet Rajendran , Matthew Reece , Austin Reid , Sergio Rescia , Adam Ritz , B. Lee Roberts , Marianna S. Safronova , Yasuhiro Sakemi , Philipp Schmidt-Wellenburg , Andrea Shindler , Yannis K. Semertzidis , Alexander Silenko , Jaideep T. Singh , Leonid V. Skripnikov , Amarjit Soni , Edward Stephenson , Riad Suleiman , Ayaki Sunaga , Michael Syphers , Sergey Syritsyn , M. R. Tarbutt , Pia Thoerngren , Rob G. E. Timmermans , Volodya Tishchenko , Anatoly V. Titov , Nikolaos Tsoupas , Spyros Tzamarias , Alessandro Variola , Graziano Venanzoni , Eva Vilella , Joost Vossebeld , Peter Winter , Eunil Won , Anatoli Zelenski , Tanya Zelevinsky , Yan Zhou , Konstantin Zioutas

The phenomenon of liquid-gas phase transition occurring in heavy ion collisions at intermediate energies is a subject of contemporary interest. Phase transition is usually characterized by the specific behaviour of state variables like…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 P. Das , S. Mallik , G. Chaudhuri

The time evolution of particle number fluctuations in nuclear collisions at intermediate energies ($E_{\rm lab} = 1.23-10A$ GeV) is studied by means of the UrQMD-3.5 transport model. The transport description incorporates baryonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-10 O. Savchuk , R. V. Poberezhnyuk , A. Motornenko , J. Steinheimer , M. I. Gorenstein , V. Vovchenko

The dynamics of a system composed by two pairs of dipolarly coupled two-level atoms is exactly studied. We show that the initial entanglement stored in a couple of atoms not directly interacting is fully transferred to the other pair in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-06 Riccardo Messina , Anna Napoli , Antonino Messina

The thermodynamics of phase transitions of binary solutions into spatially inhomogeneous one-dimensional states is studied theoretically with taking into account nonlinear effects. It is shown that below the spinodal decomposition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-18 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka

In a finite temperature Thomas-Fermi framework, we calculate density distributions of hot nuclei enclosed in a freeze-out volume of few times the normal nuclear volume and then construct the caloric curve, with and without inclusion of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar , S. Shlomo
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