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Measurement of heavy quark production is one of the tools used to investigate the matter produced in extremely hot and dense conditions in heavy ion collisions at RHIC. The PHENIX experiment has measured mid-rapidity transverse momentum…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Cesar Luiz Silva

PANDA (anti-Proton ANnihiliation at DArmstadt) is planned to be one of the four main experiments at the future international accelerator complex FAIR (Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research) in Darmstadt, Germany. It is going to address…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-01-01 Panda Collaboration , F. Davi , W. Erni , B. Krusche , M. Steinacher , N. Walford , H. Liu , Z. Liu , B. Liu , X. Shen , C. Wang , J. Zhao , M. Albrecht , T. Erlen , F. Feldbauer , M. Fink , V. Freudenreich , M. Fritsch , F. H. Heinsius , T. Held , T. Holtmann , I. Keshk , H. Koch , B. Kopf , M. Kuhlmann , M. Kümmel , S. Leiber , P. Musiol , A. Mustafa , M. Pelizäus , A. Pitka , G. Reicherz , M. Richter , C. Schnier , T. Schröder , S. Sersin , L. Sohl , C. Sowa , M. Steinke , T. Triffterer , U. Wiedner , R. Beck , C. Hammann , J. Hartmann , B. Ketzer , M. Kube , M. Rossbach , C. Schmidt , R. Schmitz , U. Thoma , M. Urban , A. Bianconi , M. Bragadireanu , D. Pantea , W. Czyzycki , M. Domagala , G. Filo , J. Jaworowski , M. Krawczyk , E. Lisowski , F. Lisowski , M. Michalek , J. Plazek , K. Korcyl , A. Kozela , P. Kulessa , P. Lebiedowicz , K. Pysz , W. Schäfer , A. Szczurek , T. Fiutowski , M. Idzik , B. Mindur , K. Swientek , J. Biernat , B. Kamys , S. Kistryn , G. Korcyl , W. Krzemien , A. Magiera , P. Moskal , W. Przygoda , Z. Rudy , P. Salabura , J. Smyrski , P. Strzempek , A. Wronska , I. Augustin , R. Böhm , I. Lehmann , D. Nicmorus Marinescu , L. Schmitt , V. Varentsov , M. Al-Turany , A. Belias , H. Deppe , N. Divani Veis , R. Dzhygadlo , H. Flemming , A. Gerhardt , K. Götzen , R. Karabowicz , U. Kurilla , D. Lehmann , S. Löchner , J. Lühning , U. Lynen , S. Nakhoul , H. Orth , K. Peters , T. Saito , G. Schepers , C. J. Schmidt , C. Schwarz , J. Schwiening , A. Täschner , M. Traxler , B. Voss , P. Wieczorek , A. Wilms , V. Abazov , G. Alexeev , V. A. Arefiev , V. Astakhov , M. Yu. Barabanov , B. V. Batyunya , V. Kh. Dodokhov , A. Efremov , A. Fechtchenko , A. Galoyan , G. Golovanov , E. K. Koshurnikov , Y. Yu. Lobanov , V. I. Lobanov , V. Malyshev , A. G. Olshevskiy , A. A. Piskun , A. Samartsev , M. G. Sapozhnikov , N. B. Skachkov , A. N. Skachkova , E. A. Strokovsky , V. Tokmenin , V. Uzhinsky , A. Verkheev , A. Vodopianov , N. I. Zhuravlev , A. Zinchenko , D. Branford , D. Glazier , D. Watts , M. Böhm , W. Eyrich , A. Lehmann , D. Miehling , M. Pfaffinger , S. Stelter , F. Uhlig , S. Dobbs , K. Seth , A. Tomaradze , T. Xiao , D. Bettoni , A. Ali , A. Hamdi , M. Krebs , F. Nerling , V. Akishina , S. Gorbunov , I. Kisel , G. Kozlov , M. Pugach , M. Zyzak , N. Bianchi , P. Gianotti , C. Guaraldo , V. Lucherini , G. Bracco , S. Bodenschatz , K. T. Brinkmann , V. Di Pietro , S. Diehl , V. Dormenev , M. Düren , E. Etzelmüller , K. Föhl , M. Galuska , T. Geßler , E. Gutz , C. Hahn , A. Hayrapetyan , M. Kesselkaul , W. Kühn , T. Kuske , J. S. Lange , Y. Liang , V. Metag , M. Moritz , M. Nanova , R. Novotny , T. Quagli , A. Riccardi , J. Rieke , M. Schmidt , R. Schnell , H. Stenzel , M. Strickert , U. Thöring , T. Wasem , B. Wohlfahrt , H. G. Zaunick , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson , D. Ireland , G. Rosner , B. Seitz , P. N. Deepak , A. Kulkarni , A. Apostolou , M. Babai , M. Kavatsyuk , H. Loehner , J. Messchendorp , P. Schakel , M. Tiemens , J. C. van der Weele , S. Vejdani , K. Dutta , K. Kalita , H. Sohlbach , M. Bai , L. Bianchi , M. Büscher , A. Derichs , R. Dosdall , A. Erven , V. Fracassi , A. Gillitzer , F. Goldenbaum , D. Grunwald , L. Jokhovets , G. Kemmerling , H. Kleines , A. Lai , A. Lehrach , M. Mikirtychyants , S. Orfanitski , D. Prasuhn , E. Prencipe , J. Pütz , J. Ritman , E. Rosenthal , S. Schadmand , T. Sefzick , V. Serdyuk , G. Sterzenbach , T. Stockmanns , P. Wintz , P. Wüstner , H. Xu , Y. Zhou , Z. Li , X. Ma , H. Xu , V. Rigato , L. Isaksson , P. Achenbach , A. Aycock , O. Corell , A. Denig , M. Distler , M. Hoek , W. Lauth , Z. Liu , H. Merkel , U. Müller , J. Pochodzalla , S. Sanchez , S. Schlimme , C. Sfienti , M. Thiel , M. Zambrana , H. Ahmadi , S. Ahmed , S. Bleser , L. Capozza , M. Cardinali , A. Dbeyssi , A. Ehret , B. Fröhlich , P. Grasemann , S. Haasler , D. Izard , J. Jorge , D. Khaneft , R. Klasen , R. Kliemt , J. Köhler , H. H. Leithoff , D. Lin , F. Maas , S. Maldaner , M. Michel , M. C. Mora Espi , C. Morales Morales , C. Motzko , O. Noll , S. Pflüger , D. Rodriguez Pineiro , M. Steinen , E. Walaa , S. Wolff , I. Zimmermann , A. Fedorov , M. Korzhik , O. Missevitch , P. Balanutsa , V. Chernetsky , A. Demekhin , A. Dolgolenko , P. Fedorets , A. Gerasimov , V. Goryachev , D. Y. Kirin , V. A. Matveev , A. V. Stavinskiy , A. Balashoff , A. Boukharov , O. Malyshev , I. Marishev , V. Chandratre , V. Datar , V. Jha , H. Kumawat , A. K. Mohanty , A. Parmar , A. K. Rai , B. Roy , G. Sonika , C. Fritzsch , S. Grieser , A. K. Hergemöller , B. Hetz , N. Hüsken , A. Khoukaz , J. P. Wessels , C. Herold , K. Khosonthongkee , C. Kobdaj , A. Limphirat , P. Srisawad , Y. Yan , A. E. Blinov , S. Kononov , E. A. Kravchenko , E. Antokhin , M. Barnyakov , A. Yu. Barnyakov , K. Beloborodov , V. E. Blinov , V. S. Bobrovnikov , I. A. Kuyanov , A. P. Onuchin , S. Pivovarov , E. Pyata , S. Serednyakov , Y. Tikhonov , R. Kunne , D. Marchand , B. Ramstein , J. van de Wiele , Y. Wang , G. Boca , V. Burian , M. Finger , M. Finger , A. Nikolovova , M. Pesek , M. Peskova , M. Pfeffer , I. Prochazka , M. Slunecka , P. Gallus , V. Jary , J. Novy , M. Tomasek , M. Virius , V. Vrba , V. Abramov , N. Belikov , S. Bukreeva , A. Davidenko , A. Derevschikov , Y. Goncharenko , V. Grishin , V. Kachanov , V. Kormilitsin , A. Levin , Y. Melnik , N. Minaev , V. Mochalov , D. Morozov , L. Nogach , S. Poslavskiy , A. Ryazantsev , S. Ryzhikov , P. Semenov , I. Shein , A. Uzunian , A. Vasiliev , A. Yakutin , U. Roy , B. Yabsley , S. Belostotski , G. Gavrilov , A. Izotov , S. Manaenkov , O. Miklukho , D. Veretennikov , A. Zhdanov , T. Bäck , B. Cederwall , K. Makonyi , M. Preston , P. E. Tegner , D. Wölbing , S. Godre , M. P. Bussa , S. Marcello , S. Spataro , F. Iazzi , R. Introzzi , A. Lavagno , D. Calvo , P. De Remigis , A. Filippi , G. Mazza , A. Rivetti , R. Wheadon , A. Martin , H. Calen , W. Ikegami Andersson , T. Johansson , A. Kupsc , P. Marciniewski , M. Papenbrock , J. Pettersson , J. Regina , K. Schönning , M. Wolke , J. Diaz , V. Pothodi Chackara , A. Chlopik , G. Kesik , D. Melnychuk , B. Slowinski , A. Trzcinski , M. Wojciechowski , S. Wronka , B. Zwieglinski , P. Bühler , J. Marton , D. Steinschaden , K. Suzuki , E. Widmann , S. Zimmermann , J. Zmeskal

The PANDA experiment at the FAIR facility adresses open questions in hadron physics with antiproton beams in the momentum range of 1.5-15 GeV/c. The antiprotons are stored and cooled in a High Energy Storage RING (HESR) with a momentum…

The measurement of cosmic rays at energies exceeding 100 TeV per nucleon is crucial for enhancing the understanding of high-energy particle propagation and acceleration models in the Galaxy. HERD is a space-borne calorimetric experiment…

The PANDA experiment at the international accelerator Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research in Europe (FAIR) near GSI, Darmstadt, Germany will address fundamental questions of hadron physics. Excellent Particle Identification (PID) over…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-03-29 J. Schwiening

Hadron collisions at the LHC offer a unique opportunity to study strong interactions. The exciting data collected by the four RHIC experiments suggest that in heavy-ion collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 200 GeV, an equilibrated, strongly-coupled…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Christof Roland

We present a new detection scheme for rejecting backgrounds in neutrino less double beta decay experiments. It relies on the detection of Cherenkov light emitted by electrons in the MeV region. The momentum threshold is tuned to reach a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-20 Ioannis Giomataris

SND@LHC is a compact and stand-alone experiment to perform measurements with neutrinos produced at the LHC in a hitherto unexplored pseudo-rapidity region of 7.2 < {\eta} < 8.4, complementary to all the other experiments at the LHC. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-08-02 A. Iuliano

A proximity focusing ring imaging Cherenkov detector using aerogel as the radiator has been studied for an upgrade of the Belle detector at the KEK-B-factory. We constructed a prototype Cherenkov counter using a 4 x 4 array of 64-channel…

PHENIX plans for low energy running are presented. Current detector setting makes it possible to measure dielectron spectra down to sqrt(s_NN)=39GeV, and photon/high pT hadron spectra down to below sub-injection energy (sqrt(s_NN)=5-10GeV).…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Takao Sakaguchi

Forward hadron measurements in p(d)+A provide a signal to study nuclear shadowing, initial state energy loss and/or gluon saturation effects as a function of rapidity, centrality and energy. High $p_T$ identified $\pi^{0}$ measurements are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-02-20 Jason Bryslawskyj

Quarkonium is an ideal probe to explore the properties of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Unlike Large Hadron Collider (LHC) measurements, quarkonium production at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) has different production…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-10-15 Xuan Li

Extensive experimental data from high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions were recorded using the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The comprehensive set of measurements from the first three years of RHIC…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 PHENIX Collaboration , K. Adcox

The DIRC technology (Detection of Internally Reflected Cherenkov light) offers an excellent possibility to minimize the form factor of Cherenkov detectors in hermetic high energy detectors. The PANDA experiment at FAIR in Germany will…

We conduct a comprehensive study on a new task named power battery detection (PBD), which aims to localize the dense cathode and anode plates endpoints from X-ray images to evaluate the quality of power batteries. Existing manufacturers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Xiaoqi Zhao , Youwei Pang , Zhenyu Chen , Qian Yu , Lihe Zhang , Hanqi Liu , Jiaming Zuo , Huchuan Lu

We present the final results from a novel Cherenkov imaging detector called the Focusing DIRC (FDIRC). This detector was designed as a full-scale prototype of the particle identification system for the SuperB experiment [1], and comprises…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-12-09 B. Dey , M. Borsato , N. Arnaud , D. W. G. S. Leith , K. Nishimura , D. A. Roberts , B. N. Ratcliff , G. Varner , J. Va'vra

X-ray hybrid CMOS detectors (HCDs) are a promising candidate for future x-ray missions requiring high throughput and fine angular resolution along with large field-of-view, such as the high-definition x-ray imager (HDXI) instrument on the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-24 Samuel V. Hull , Abraham D. Falcone , Evan Bray , Mitchell Wages , Maria McQuaide , David N. Burrows

Novel considerations are presented on the physics, apparatus and accelerator designs for a future, luminous, energy frontier electron-hadron ($eh$) scattering experiment at the LHC in the thirties for which key physics topics and their…

The main characteristics of the COMPASS experimental setup for physics with hadron beams are described. This setup was designed to perform exclusive measurements of processes with several charged and/or neutral particles in the final state.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-12-09 Ph. Abbon , C. Adolph , R. Akhunzyanov , Yu. Alexandrov , M. G. Alexeev , G. D. Alexeev , A. Amoroso , V. Andrieux , V. Anosov , A. Austregesilo , B. Badelek , F. Balestra , J. Barth , G. Baum , R. Beck , Y. Bedfer , A. Berlin , J. Bernhard , K. Bicker , E. R. Bielert , J. Bieling , R. Birsa , J. Bisplinghoff , M. Bodlak , M. Boer , P. Bordalo , F. Bradamante , C. Braun , A. Bressan , M. Buechele , E. Burtin , L. Capozza , P. Ciliberti , M. Chiosso , S. U. Chung , A. Cicuttin , M. Colantoni , D. Cotte , M. L. Crespo , Q. Curiel , T. Dafni , S. Dalla Torre , S. S. Dasgupta , S. Dasgupta , O. Yu. Denisov , D. Desforge , A. M. Dinkelbach , S. V. Donskov , N. Doshita , V. Duic , W. Duennweber , D. Durand , M. Dziewiecki , A. Efremov , C. Elia , P. D. Eversheim , W. Eyrich , M. Faessler , A. Ferrero , M. Finger , M. Finger , H. Fischer , C. Franco , N. du Fresne von Hohenesche , J. M. Friedrich , V. Frolov , L. Gatignon , F. Gautheron , O. P. Gavrichtchouk , S. Gerassimov , R. Geyer , A. Giganon , I. Gnesi , B. Gobbo , S. Goertz , M. Gorzellik , S. Grabmueller , A. Grasso , M. Gregori , B. Grube , T. Grussenmeyer , A. Guskov , F. Haas , D. von Harrach , D. Hahne , R. Hashimoto , F. H. Heinsius , F. Herrmann , F. Hinterberger , Ch. Hoeppner , N. Horikawa , N. d'Hose , S. Huber , S. Ishimoto , A. Ivanov , Yu. Ivanshin , T. Iwata , R. Jahn , V. Jary , P. Jasinski , P. Joerg , R. Joosten , E. Kabuss , B. Ketzer , G. V. Khaustov , Yu. A. Khokhlov , Yu. Kisselev , F. Klein , K. Klimaszewski , J. H. Koivuniemi , V. N. Kolosov , K. Kondo , K. Koenigsmann , I. Konorov , V. F. Konstantinov , A. M. Kotzinian , O. Kouznetsov , M. Kraemer , Z. V. Kroumchtein , N. Kuchinski , R. Kuhn , F. Kunne , K. Kurek , R. P. Kurjata , A. A. Lednev , A. Lehmann , M. Levillain , S. Levorato , J. Lichtenstadt , A. Maggiora , A. Magnon , N. Makke , G. K. Mallot , C. Marchand , J. Marroncle , A. Martin , J. Marzec , J. Matousek , H. Matsuda , T. Matsuda , G. Menon , G. Meshcheryakov , W. Meyer , T. Michigami , Yu. V. Mikhailov , Y. Miyachi , M. A. Moinester , A. Nagaytsev , T. Nagel , F. Nerling , S. Neubert , D. Neyret , V. I. Nikolaenko , J. Novy , W. -D. Nowak , A. S. Nunes , A. G. Olshevsky , I. Orlov , M. Ostrick , R. Panknin , D. Panzieri , B. Parsamyan , S. Paul , G. Pesaro , V. Pesaro , D. V. Peshekhonov , C. Pires , S. Platchkov , J. Pochodzalla , V. A. Polyakov , J. Pretz , M. Quaresma , C. Quintans , S. Ramos , C. Regali , G. Reicherz , J-M. Reymond , E. Rocco , N. S. Rossiyskaya , J. -Y. Rousse , D. I. Ryabchikov , A. Rychter , A. Samartsev , V. D. Samoylenko , A. Sandacz , S. Sarkar , I. A. Savin , G. Sbrizzai , P. Schiavon , C. Schill , T. Schlueter , K. Schmidt , H. Schmieden , K. Schoenning , S. Schopferer , M. Schott , O. Yu. Shevchenko , L. Silva , L. Sinha , S. Sirtl , M. Slunecka , S. Sosio , F. Sozzi , A. Srnka , L. Steiger , M. Stolarski , M. Sulc , R. Sulej , H. Suzuki , A. Szabelski , T. Szameitat , P. Sznajder , S. Takekawa , J. ter Wolbeek , S. Tessaro , F. Tessarotto , F. Thibaud , V. Tskhay , S. Uhl , I. Uman , M. Virius , L. Wang , T. Weisrock , Q. Weitzel , M. Wilfert , R. Windmolders , H. Wollny , K. Zaremba , M. Zavertyaev , E. Zemlyanichkina , M. Ziembicki , A. Zink

The PHOBOS experiment is well positioned to obtain crucial information about relativistic heavy ion collisions at RHIC, combining a multiplicity counter with a multi-particle spectrometer. The multiplicity arrays will measure the charged…