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At high temperatures or densities matter formed by strongly interacting elementary particles (hadronic matter) is expected to undergo a transition to a new form of matter - the quark gluon plasma - in which elementary particles (quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Frithjof Karsch

The stochastic dynamics of c and b quarks in the fireball created in nucleus-nucleus collisions at RHIC and LHC is studied employing a relativistic Langevin equation, based on a picture of multiple uncorrelated random collisions with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 M. Monteno , W. M. Alberico , A. Beraudo , A. De Pace , A. Molinari , M. Nardi , F. Prino

One of the most fundamental questions in the field of relativistic heavy ion physics is how to reach and explore densities which are needed to cross the chiral and/or the deconfinement phase transition. In this analysis we investigate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Sascha Vogel , Joerg Aichelin , Marcus Bleicher

The question of the existence and properties of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) nowadays are the subject of detailed systematic study. Particles that contain strange quarks can be considered as a great tool to study flavor dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-11-02 A. Berdnikov , Ya. Berdnikov , D. Kotov , D. Larionova , Iu. Mitrankov , M. Mitrankova , V. Borisov

Heavy flavor hadrons have long been considered as a probe of the quark gluon plasma created in high energy nuclear collisions. In this paper we review the heavy flavor properties under extreme conditions and the realization in heavy ion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-19 Jiaxing Zhao , Kai Zhou , Shile Chen , Pengfei Zhuang

Via the study of strange particle production within the STAR experiment, we try to address the surprising amount of baryon transport at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). We report here preliminary results showing that, at…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 B. Hippolyte

We discuss possible experimental signatures of forming a Quark-Gluon plasma in high energy nuclear collisions. In first order phase transitions such as the chiral symmetry restoration supercooling may lead to density fluctuations such as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Henning Heiselberg , Andrew D. Jackson

The ALICE experiment studies nucleus-nucleus collisions at the LHC in order to investigate the properties of QCD matter at extreme energy densities. The measurement of open charm and open beauty production allows one to probe the mechanisms…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Andrea Dainese

Jet energy loss, photon production and photon-hadron correlations are studied together at high transverse momentum in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC energies. The modification of hard jets traversing a hot and dense nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-22 Guang-You Qin , Jorg Ruppert , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon , Guy D. Moore

QCD predicts that strongly interacting matter will undergo a transition from a state of hadronic constituents to a plasma of unbound quarks and gluons. We first survey the conceptual features of this transition and its description in finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Helmut Satz

At the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory and at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, particles will be produced in coherent and diffractive nuclear interactions. In extremely peripheral nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Joakim Nystrand

The production of heavy-flavour hadrons in high-energy hadronic collisions is a unique source of information on various aspects of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Production of heavy-flavour hadrons in proton--proton collisions allows the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-11-26 László Gyulai

Quarks and gluons are the fundamental constituents of nucleons. Their interactions rather than their mass, is responsible for $99\%$ of the mass of all visible matter in the universe. Measuring the fundamental properties of matter has had a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-05-06 Astrid Morreale

For nucleus-nucleus collisions at Relativistic-Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) energies we calculate observables in two conceptually transport theories, i.e. the n-body molecular dynamical model RSP and in the Parton-Hadron-String-Dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-09 Rudy Marty , Elena Bratkovskaya , Wolfgang Cassing , Joerg Aichelin

There is evidence that the properties of hadrons are modified in a nuclear medium. Information about the medium modifications of the internal structure of hadrons is fundamental for the study of dense nuclear matter and high-energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-09 G. Ramalho , K. Tsushima , Myung-Ki Cheoun

The strong electromagnetic fields in peripheral heavy ion collisions give rise to photon-photon and photon-nucleus interactions. I present a general survey of the photon-photon and photon-hadron physics accessible in these collisions. Among…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Carlos A. Bertulani

In this talk we present a perturbative QCD improved parton model calculation for light meson production in high energy heavy ion collisions. In order to describe the experimental data properly, one needs to augment the standard pQCD model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-23 Gabor Papp , Peter Levai , Gergely G. Barnafoldi , Yi Zhang , George Fai

Heavy-flavour hadrons, i. e. hadrons carrying charm or beauty quarks, are a well-suited probe to study the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. For this reason, measurements of electrons from heavy-flavour hadron…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-10-28 E. Pereira de Oliveira Filho

We report the measurement of charged hadron production at different pseudo-rapidity values in deuteron+gold as well as proton+proton collisions at $sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200GeV at RHIC. The nuclear modification factors $R_{dAu}$ and $R_{cp}$ are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 R. Debbe

We derive a simple analytical scaling function which embodies the predictions of high density QCD on the energy, centrality, rapidity, and atomic number dependences of hadron multiplicities in nuclear collisions. Both centrality and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Kharzeev , E. Levin
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