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The first result of the pp2pp experiment at RHIC on elastic scattering of polarized protons at sqrt{s} = 200 GeV is reported here. The exponential slope parameter b of the diffractive peak of the elastic cross section in the t range 0.010…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-12-18 S. Bueltmann

We propose to accurately determine the orbital magnetic moment of the electron by measuring, in a Magneto-Optical or Ion trap, the ratio of the Lande g-factors in two atomic states. From the measurement of (gJ1/gJ2), the quantity A, which…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-01 A. M. Awobode

Angular Distributions for the target spin-dependent observables A$_{0y}$, A$_{xx}$, and A$_{yy}$ have been measured using polarized proton beams at several energies between 2 and 6 MeV and a spin-exchange optical pumping polarized $^3$He…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-03-13 T. V. Daniels , C. W. Arnold , J. M. Cesaratto , T. B. Clegg , A. H. Couture , H. J. Karwowski , T. Katabuchi

We propose a new precision measurement of parity-violating electron scattering on the proton at very low Q^2 and forward angles to challenge predictions of the Standard Model and search for new physics. A unique opportunity exists to carry…

We have measured proton and deuteron virtual photon-nucleon asymmetries A2p and A2d and structure functions g2p and g2d over the range 0.03<x<0.8 and 1.3<Q2<10 (GeV/c)2 by inelastically scattering polarized electrons off polarized ammonia…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The E143 Collaboration , K. Abe et al

According to a prevailing opinion, the electron g-factor ge = 2 is exclusively a quantum feature. Here we demonstrate it could be explained classically only in relativistic terms. The electron is treated as an extended, continuous, but…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-06-07 Jaromir Chalupsky

The differential cross section for elastic electron proton scattering has been calculated taking into account the two photon exchange within the phenomenological description of the electromagnetic electron proton interactions. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-20 M. V. Galynskii , R. E. Gerasimov

The PP2PP experiment is devoted to the proton-proton elastic scattering measurement at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider at the centre-of-mass energies between 50 and 500 GeV and the four-momentum transfer $0.0004 \leq |t| \leq 1.3$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-08-17 J. Chwastowski

Recoil proton polarization observables were measured for both the p($\vec {\rm e}$,e$^\prime\vec{\rm p}\,$) and d($\vec {\rm e}$,e$^\prime\vec{\rm p}\,)$n reactions at two values of Q$^2$ using a newly commissioned proton Focal Plane…

We present a dispersion theoretical analysis of recent date from electron-proton scattering. This allows for a high-precision extraction of the electric and magnetic radius of the proton, $r_E = (0.839\pm 0.002{}^{+0.002}_{-0.003})$~fm and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-18 Yong-Hui Lin

Beam-target double spin asymmetries and target single-spin asymmetries in exclusive $\pi^+$ and $\pi^-$ electroproduction were obtained from scattering of 1.6 to 5.7 GeV longitudinally polarized electrons from longitudinally polarized…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-11-09 P. E. Bosted , A. S. Biselli , S. Careccia , G. Dodge , R. Fersch , S. E. Kuhn , J. Pierce , Y. Prok , X. Zheng , K. P. Adhikari , D. Adikaram , Z. Akbar , M. J. Amaryan , S. Anefalos Pereira , G. Asryan , H. Avakian , R. A. Badui , J. Ball , N. A. Baltzell , M. Battaglieri , V. Batourine , I. Bedlinskiy , S. Boiarinov , W. J. Briscoe , S. Bültmann , V. D. Burkert , T. Cao , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , S. Chandavar , G. Charles , T. Chetry , G. Ciullo , L. Clark , L. Colaneri , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , O. Cortes , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , A. Deur , C. Djalali , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , P. Eugenio , E. Fanchini , G. Fedotov , A. Filippi , J. A. Fleming , T. A. Forest , A. Fradi , M. Garçon , N. Gevorgyan , Y. Ghandilyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , C. Gleason , W. Gohn , E. Golovatch , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , N. Guler , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , C. Hanretty , N. Harrison , M. Hattawy , D. Heddle , K. Hicks , M. Holtrop , S. M. Hughes , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , B. S. Ishkhanov , E. L. Isupov , D. Jenkins , H. Jiang , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , S. Joosten , D. Keller , M. Khandaker , W. Kim , A. Klein , F. J. Klein , V. Kubarovsky , S. V. Kuleshov , L. Lanza , P. Lenisa , K. Livingston , H. Y. Lu , I . J . D. MacGregor , N. Markov , M. E. McCracken , B. McKinnon , C. A. Meyer , R. Minehart , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , A Movsisyan , E. Munevar , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , L. A. Net , A. Ni , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , E. Pasyuk , P. Peng , W. Phelps , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , D. Protopopescu , A. J. R. Puckett , B. A. Raue , M. Ripani , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , P. Roy , F. Sabatié , C. Salgado , R. A. Schumacher , E. Seder , Y. G. Sharabian , A. Simonyan , Iu. Skorodumina , G. D. Smith , N. Sparveris , Ivana Stankovic , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , V. Sytnik , M. Taiuti , Ye Tian , B. Torayev , M. Ungaro , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , N. K. Walford , D. P. Watts , X. Wei , L. B. Weinstein , M. H. Wood , N. Zachariou , L. Zana , J. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao , I. Zonta

A measurement of the virtual-photon asymmetry A_2(x,Q^2) and of the spin-structure function g_2(x,Q^2) of the proton are presented for the kinematic range 0.004 < x < 0.9 and 0.18 GeV^2 < Q^2 < 20 GeV^2. The data were collected by the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 The HERMES Collaboration , A. Airapetian , N. Akopov , Z. Akopov , E. C. Aschenauer , W. Augustyniak , R. Avakian , A. Avetissian , E. Avetisyan , S. Belostotski , N. Bianchi , H. P. Blok , A. Borissov , J. Bowles , V. Bryzgalov , J. Burns , M. Capiluppi , G. P. Capitani , E. Cisbani , G. Ciullo , M. Contalbrigo , P. F. Dalpiaz , W. Deconinck , R. De Leo , L. De Nardo , E. De Sanctis , M. Diefenthaler , P. Di Nezza , M. Düren , M. Ehrenfried , G. Elbakian , F. Ellinghaus , A. Fantoni , L. Felawka , S. Frullani , D. Gabbert , G. Gapienko , V. Gapienko , F. Garibaldi , G. Gavrilov , V. Gharibyan , F. Giordano , S. Gliske , M. Golembiovskaya , C. Hadjidakis , M. Hartig , D. Hasch , A. Hillenbrand , M. Hoek , Y. Holler , I. Hristova , Y. Imazu , A. Ivanilov , H. E. Jackson , H. S. Jo , S. Joosten , R. Kaiser , G. Karyan , T. Keri , E. Kinney , A. Kisselev , V. Korotkov , V. Kozlov , P. Kravchenko , V. G. Krivokhijine , L. Lagamba , L. Lapikás , I. Lehmann , P. Lenisa , A. López Ruiz , W. Lorenzon , B. -Q. Ma , D. Mahon , N. C. R. Makins , S. I. Manaenkov , L. Manfré , Y. Mao , B. Marianski , A. Martinez de la Ossa , H. Marukyan , C. A. Miller , Y. Miyachi , A. Movsisyan , V. Muccifora , M. Murray , A. Mussgiller , E. Nappi , Y. Naryshkin , A. Nass , M. Negodaev , W. -D. Nowak , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Perez-Benito , A. Petrosyan , P. E. Reimer , A. R. Reolon , C. Riedl , K. Rith , G. Rosner , A. Rostomyan , J. Rubin , D. Ryckbosch , Y. Salomatin , F. Sanftl , A. Schäfer , G. Schnell , K. P. Schüler , B. Seitz , T. -A. Shibata , V. Shutov , M. Stancari , M. Statera , E. Steffens , J. J. M. Steijger , J. Stewart , F. Stinzing , S. Taroian , A. Terkulov , R. Truty , A. Trzcinski , M. Tytgat , A. Vandenbroucke , Y. Van Haarlem , C. Van Hulse , D. Veretennikov , V. Vikhrov , I. Vilardi , S. Wang , S. Yaschenko , Z. Ye , S. Yen , V. Zagrebelnyy , D. Zeiler , B. Zihlmann , P. Zupranski

The Jefferson Lab Q_weak experiment determined the weak charge of the proton by measuring the parity-violating elastic scattering asymmetry of longitudinally polarized electrons from an unpolarized liquid hydrogen target at small momentum…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-01-08 Qweak Collaboration , T. Allison , M. Anderson , D. Androic , D. S. Armstrong , A. Asaturyan , T. D. Averett , R. Averill , J. Balewski , J. Beaufait , R. S. Beminiwattha , J. Benesch , F. Benmokhtar , J. Bessuille , J. Birchall , E. Bonnell , J. Bowman , P. Brindza , D. B. Brown , R. D. Carlini , G. D. Cates , B. Cavness , G. Clark , J. C. Cornejo , S. Covrig Dusa , M. M. Dalton , C. A. Davis , D. C. Dean , W. Deconinck , J. Diefenbach , K. Dow , J. F. Dowd , J. A. Dunne , D. Dutta , W. S. Duvall , J. R. Echols , M. Elaasar , W. R. Falk , K. D. Finelli , J. M. Finn , D. Gaskell , M. T. W. Gericke , J. Grames , V. M. Gray , K. Grimm , F. Guo , J. Hansknecht , D. J. Harrison , E. Henderson , J. R. Hoskins , E. Ihloff , K. Johnston , D. Jones , M. Jones , R. Jones , M. Kargiantoulakis , J. Kelsey , N. Khan , P. M. King , E. Korkmaz , S. Kowalski , A. Kubera , J. Leacock , J. P. Leckey , A. R. Lee , J. H. Lee , L. Lee , Y. Liang , S. MacEwan , D. Mack , J. A. Magee , R. Mahurin , J. Mammei , J. W. Martin , A. McCreary , M. H. McDonald , M. J. McHugh , P. Medeiros , D. Meekins , J. Mei , R. Michaels , A. Micherdzinska , A. Mkrtchyan , H. Mkrtchyan , N. Morgan , J. Musson , K. E. Mesick , A. Narayan , L. Z. Ndukum , V. Nelyubin , Nuruzzaman , W. T. H. van Oers , A. K. Opper , S. A. Page , J. Pan , K. D. Paschke , S. K. Phillips , M. L. Pitt , M. Poelker , J. F. Rajotte , W. D. Ramsay , W. R. Roberts , J. Roche , P. W. Rose , B. Sawatzky , T. Seva , M. H. Shabestari , R. Silwal , N. Simicevic , G. R. Smith , S. Sobczynski , P. Solvignon , D. T. Spayde , B. Stokes , D. W. Storey , A. Subedi , R. Subedi , R. Suleiman , V. Tadevosyan , W. A. Tobias , V. Tvaskis , E. Urban , B. Waidyawansa , P. Wang , S. P. Wells , S. A. Wood , S. Yang , S. Zhamkochyan , R. B. Zielinski

This note is motivated by preparations of a new $ep$ elastic scattering experiment in the low transfer momentum region to be carried out in the 720 MeV electron beam of the Mainz Microtron MAMI. This experiment will use an innovative method…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-20 S. Belostotski , N. Sagidova , A. Vorobyev

We report the first non-perturbative calculation of proton electro-magnetic form-factors in the Random Instanton Liquid Model (RILM) and in the Interacting Instanton Liquid Model (IILM). By calculating the ratio of appropriate three-point…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Faccioli , E. Shuryak

We report on a new measurement of the beam-normal single spin asymmetry $A_{\mathrm{n}}$ in the elastic scattering of 570 MeV transversely polarized electrons off $^{28}$Si and $^{90}$Zr at $Q^{2}=0.04\, \mathrm{GeV}^2/c^2$. The studied…

A basic quantity in the characterization of relativistic particles is the proton-to-electron (p/e) energy density ratio. We derive a simple approximate expression suitable to estimate this quantity, U_p/U_e = (m_p/m_e)^(3-q)/2, valid when a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 M. Persic , Y. Rephaeli

Elastic form factors provide information about the low energy structure of composite particles.Recent double polarization coincidence experiments significantly improved our knowledge of proton and neutron form factors. Recoil polarization…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Schmieden

Elastic electron-nucleon scattering provides insights into the spatial distributions of charge and current within nucleons through their electromagnetic form factors. Accurate knowledge of these form factors over a broad range of $Q^2$, the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-08-26 Provakar Datta

An almost model-independent parametrization for the ratio of the total cross section to the elastic slope, as function of the center of mass energy, is introduced. The analytical result is based on the approximate relation of this quantity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-02 D. A. Fagundes , M. J. Menon