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Related papers: New Results on Nucleon Spin Structure

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We have measured the spin structure functions $g_1$ and $g_2$ of $^3$He in a double-spin experiment by inclusively scattering polarized electrons at energies ranging from 0.862 to 5.07 GeV off a polarized $^3$He target at a 15.5$^{\circ}$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 010 Collaboration , M. Amarian , L. Auerbach , T. Averett , J. Berthot

We explore the physics of the parton-hadron duality in the nucleon structure functions appearing in lepton-nucleon scattering. We stress that the duality allows one to extract the higher-twist matrix elements from data in the resonance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Xiangdong Ji , Peter Unrau

The strong interaction is not well understood at low energy, or for interactions with low momentum transfer $Q^2$, but one of the clearest insights we have comes from Chiral Perturbation Theory ($\chi$PT). This effective treatment gives…

I begin with a general discussion about importance of constructing a picture of the nucleon in terms of QCD degrees of freedom, emphasizing the role of spin structure functions. I then give a short overview on the theoretical and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiangdong Ji

I investigate the behavior of spin-dependent parton distribution functions in the regions of small and large momentum fractions $x$. I present a systematic comparison between predictions for relevant observables obtained with various models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Emanuele Roberto Nocera

The photo-production of nucleon resonances is calculated based on a chiral constituent quark model including both relativistic corrections H{rel} and two-body exchange currents, and it is shown that these effects play an important role. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Di Qing , Ivan Schmidt

We calculate the spin dependent structure functions g_{1}(x) and g_{2}(x) of the proton and neutron. Our calculation uses the meson cloud model of nucleon structure, which has previously given a good description of the HERMES data on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Bissey , F. G. Cao , A. I. Signal

Due to the lack of free neutron targets, studies of the structure of the neutron are typically made by scattering electrons from either $^2$H or $^3$He targets. In order to extract useful neutron information from a $^3$He target, one must…

The structure functions g1p and g1n have been measured over the range 0.014 < x < 0.9 and 1 < Q2 < 40 GeV2 using deep-inelastic scattering of 48 GeV longitudinally polarized electrons from polarized protons and deuterons. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 The E155 Collaboration , P. L. Anthony

The spin structure of the nucleon is analyzed in the framework of a Lorentz-invariant formulation of baryon chiral perturbation theory. The structure functions of doubly virtual Compton scattering are calculated to one-loop accuracy (fourth…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Véronique Bernard , Thomas R. Hemmert , Ulf-G. Meißner

The recent measurements of lepton nucleon scattering with polarised neutron and deuteron targets are analysed together with the previous polarised proton data in a mutually consistent way. The detailed $x$-dependence of the polarisation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 F. E. Close , R. G. Roberts

Understanding the nucleon spin structure in the regime where the strong interaction becomes truly strong poses a challenge to both experiment and theory. At energy scales below the nucleon mass of about 1 GeV, the intense interaction among…

We present the first results of a new global next-to-leading order analysis of spin-dependent parton distribution functions from the most recent world data on inclusive polarized deep-inelastic scattering, focusing in particular on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-05 P. Jimenez-Delgado , A. Accardi , W. Melnitchouk

This is a review of recent developments in hadron structure within the framework of Lattice QCD. The main focus is on recent achievements in the evaluation of nucleon quantities, such as the axial charge, electromagnetic form factors, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-04 Martha Constantinou

Measurements of the power-law corrections to Bjorken scaling and the behavior of structure functions in the highly stressed $x_{bj} \to 1$ regime of electroproduction can lead to new information on the quark-quark correlations controlling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stanley J. Brodsky

We report on recently published experimental studies on spin sum rules, namely the generalized Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn, Bjorken, Burkhardt-Cottingham, Schwinger, and generalized spin polarizability sum rules. The data were taken at Jefferson…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-02-08 A. Deur

Deep inelastic polarized and unpolarized structure functions for a free nucleon are obtained in a modified Center-of-Mass bag model, which includes the symmetry breaking effects from spin-dependent interactions. The quark distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 X. Song , J. S. McCarthy

We explain spin structure for a spin-one hadron, in which there are new structure functions, in addition to the ones ($F_1$, $F_2$, $g_1$, $g_2$) which exist for the spin-1/2 nucleon, associated with its tensor structure. The new structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 S. Kumano

We carry out a systematic investigation of twist-two spin dependent structure functions of the nucleon within the framework of the chiral quark soliton model (CQSM) by paying special attention to the role of chiral symmetry of QCD. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Wakamatsu

Spin effects in exclusive and inclusive reactions provide an essential new dimension for testing QCD and unraveling hadron structure. Remarkable new experiments from SLAC, HERMES (DESY), and the Jefferson Laboratory present many challenges…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky
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