Related papers: New results from the PHOBOS experiment

Scaling properties in bulk and p$_{\rm T}$-dependent particle production near midrapidity in relativistic heavy ion collisions

The centrality dependence of the midrapidity charged-particle multiplicity density ($|\eta|$$<$1) is presented for Au+Au and Cu+Cu collisions at RHIC over a broad range of collision energies. The multiplicity measured in the Cu+Cu system is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-08-20 PHOBOS Collaboration , B. Alver , B. B. Back , M. D. Baker , M. Ballintijn , D. S. Barton , R. R. Betts , R. Bindel , W. Busza , Z. Chai , V. Chetluru , E. Garcia , T. Gburek , K. Gulbrandsen , J. Hamblen , I. Harnarine , C. Henderson , D. J. Hofman , R. S. Hollis , R. Holynski , B. Holzman , A. Iordanova , J. L. Kane , P. Kulinich , C. M. Kuo , W. Li , W. T. Lin , C. Loizides , S. Manly , A. C. Mignerey , R. Nouicer , A. Olszewski , R. Pak , C. Reed , E. Richardson , C. Roland , G. Roland , J. Sagerer , I. Sedykh , C. E. Smith , M. A. Stankiewicz , P. Steinberg , G. S. F. Stephans , A. Sukhanov , A. Szostak , M. B. Tonjes , A. Trzupek , G. J. van Nieuwenhuizen , S. S. Vaurynovich , R. Verdier , G. Veres , P. Walters , E. Wenger , D. Willhelm , F. L. H. Wolfs , B. Wosiek , K. Wozniak , S. Wyngaardt , B. Wyslouch

Review of proton and nuclear shape fluctuations at high energy

Determining the inner structure of protons and nuclei in terms of their fundamental constituents has been one of the main tasks of high energy nuclear and particle physics experiments. This quest started as a mapping of the (average) parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-05 Heikki Mäntysaari

Particle production at very low and intermediate transverse momenta in d+Au and Au+Au collisions

The transverse momentum spectra of identified charged particles have been measured at very low and intermediate transverse momenta in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 62.4 GeV and d+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 200 GeV using the PHOBOS…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-01-11 Adam Trzupek

Collective behavior in small systems

The presence of correlations between particles significantly separated in pseudorapidity in proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions has raised questions about whether collective effects are observed in small collision systems as well as…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-01-04 Alice Ohlson

Interpretation of the First Data on Central Au+Au Collisions at Square-Root of s = 56 and 130 A GeV

We compare three semi-microscopic theories to the first data on particle production in central Au+Au collisions taken at RHIC by the PHOBOS collaboration as well as to existing data on central Pb+Pb collisions taken at the SPS by the NA49…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Sangyong Jeon , Joseph Kapusta

Proton, deuteron and triton flow measurements in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 2.4$ GeV

High precision measurements of flow coefficients $v_{n}$ ($n = 1 - 4$) for protons, deuterons and tritons relative to the first-order spectator plane have been performed in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 2.4$ GeV with the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-06-27 HADES collaboration , J. Adamczewski-Musch , O. Arnold , C. Behnke , A. Belounnas , J. C. Berger-Chen , A. Blanco , C. Blume , M. Böhmer , P. Bordalo , L. Chlad , I. Ciepal , C. Deveaux , J. Dreyer , E. Epple , L. Fabbietti , P. Filip , P. Fonte , C. Franco , J. Friese , I. Fröhlich , T. Galatyuk , J. A. Garzón , R. Gernhäuser , R. Greifenhagen , M. Gumberidze , S. Harabasz , T. Heinz , T. Hennino , S. Hlavac , C. Höhne , R. Holzmann , B. Kämpfer , B. Kardan , I. Koenig , W. Koenig , M. Kohls , B. W. Kolb , G. Korcyl , G. Kornakov , F. Kornas , R. Kotte , A. Kugler , T. Kunz , R. Lalik , K. Lapidus , L. Lopes , M. Lorenz , T. Mahmoud , L. Maier , A. Malige , A. Mangiarotti , J. Markert , T. Matulewicz , S. Maurus , V. Metag , J. Michel , D. M. Mihaylov , C. Müntz , R. Münzer , L. Naumann , K. Nowakowski , Y. Parpottas , V. Pechenov , O. Pechenova , K. Piasecki , J. Pietraszko , W. Przygoda , K. Pysz , S. Ramos , B. Ramstein , N. Rathod , P. Rodriguez-Ramos , P. Rosier , A. Rost , A. Rustamov , P. Salabura , T. Scheib , H. Schuldes , E. Schwab , F. Scozzi , F. Seck , P. Sellheim , I. Selyuzhenkov , J. Siebenson , L. Silva , U. Singh , J. Smyrski , Yu. G. Sobolev , S. Spataro , S. Spies , H. Ströbele , J. Stroth , C. Sturm , O. Svoboda , M. Szala , P. Tlusty , M. Traxler , H. Tsertos , V. Wagner , C. Wendisch , M. G. Wiebusch , J. Wirth , D. Wójcik , P. Zumbruch

Event-by-event fluctuations in p+p and central A+A collisions within relativistic transport models

Event-by-event multiplicity fluctuations in nucleus-nucleus collisions are studied within the relativistic transport models: EPOS, PHSD, and UrQMD. As measures of particle number fluctuations we consider the scaled variances $\omega[X]$ for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-04 Anton Motornenko , Katarzyna Grebieszkow , Elena Bratkovskaya , Mark I. Gorenstein , Marcus Bleicher , Klaus Werner

Elliptic Flow and Initial Eccentricity in Cu+Cu and Au+Au Collisions at RHIC

We present a systematic study of elliptic flow as a function of centrality, pseudorapidity, transverse momentum and energy for Cu+Cu and Au+Au collisions from the PHOBOS experiment. New data on elliptic flow in Cu+Cu collisions at 22.4 GeV…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Rachid Nouicer

Elliptic flow, eccentricity and eccentricity fluctuations

Differential studies of elliptic flow are one of the most powerful tools in studying the initial conditions and dynamical evolution of heavy ion collisions. The comparison of data from Cu+Cu and Au+Au collisions taken with the PHOBOS…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Constantin Loizides

Energy and System Size Dependence of Charged Hadron Transverse Momentum Spectra from Cu+Cu and Au+Au Collisions at sqrt(s_(NN)) = 62.4 and 200 GeV

The PHOBOS collaboration has measured transverse momentum distributions of charged hadrons produced in Cu+Cu collisions at sqrt(s_(NN)) = 200 and 62.4 GeV. The nuclear modification factor R_(AA)^(Npart) is calculated relative to p+p data at…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 Edward Wenger

Recent Results from the BRAHMS Experiment

We present recent results obtained by the BRAHMS experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) for the systems of Au + Au and Cu + Cu at \rootsnn{200} and at 62.4 GeV, and p + p at \rootsnn{200}. Nuclear modification factors for…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Staszel

Collision-energy Dependence of Deuteron Cumulants and Proton-deuteron Correlations in Au+Au collisions at RHIC

We report the first measurements of cumulants, up to $4^{th}$ order, of deuteron number distributions and proton-deuteron correlations in Au+Au collisions recorded by the STAR experiment in phase-I of Beam Energy Scan (BES) program at the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-07-01 STAR Collaboration , M. I. Abdulhamid , B. E. Aboona , J. Adam , L. Adamczyk , J. R. Adams , I. Aggarwal , M. M. Aggarwal , Z. Ahammed , E. C. Aschenauer , S. Aslam , J. Atchison , V. Bairathi , J. G. Ball Cap , K. Barish , R. Bellwied , P. Bhagat , A. Bhasin , S. Bhatta , S. R. Bhosale , J. Bielcik , J. Bielcikova , J. D. Brandenburg , C. Broodo , X. Z. Cai , H. Caines , M. Calderónde la Barca Sánchez , D. Cebra , J. Ceska , I. Chakaberia , P. Chaloupka , B. K. Chan , Z. Chang , A. Chatterjee , D. Chen , J. Chen , J. H. Chen , Z. Chen , J. Cheng , Y. Cheng , S. Choudhury , W. Christie , X. Chu , H. J. Crawford , M. Csanád , G. Dale-Gau , A. Das , I. M. Deppner , A. Dhamija , P. Dixit , X. Dong , J. L. Drachenberg , E. Duckworth , J. C. Dunlop , J. Engelage , G. Eppley , S. Esumi , O. Evdokimov , O. Eyser , R. Fatemi , S. Fazio , C. J. Feng , Y. Feng , E. Finch , Y. Fisyak , F. A. Flor , C. Fu , C. A. Gagliardi , T. Galatyuk , T. Gao , F. Geurts , N. Ghimire , A. Gibson , K. Gopal , X. Gou , D. Grosnick , A. Gupta , W. Guryn , A. Hamed , Y. Han , S. Harabasz , M. D. Harasty , J. W. Harris , H. Harrison-Smith , W. He , X. H. He , Y. He , N. Herrmann , L. Holub , C. Hu , Q. Hu , Y. Hu , H. Huang , H. Z. Huang , S. L. Huang , T. Huang , X. Huang , Y. Huang , Y. Huang , T. J. Humanic , M. Isshiki , W. W. Jacobs , A. Jalotra , C. Jena , A. Jentsch , Y. Ji , J. Jia , C. Jin , X. Ju , E. G. Judd , S. Kabana , D. Kalinkin , K. Kang , D. Kapukchyan , K. Kauder , D. Keane , A. Khanal , Y. V. Khyzhniak , D. P. Kikoła , D. Kincses , I. Kisel , A. Kiselev , A. G. Knospe , H. S. Ko , L. K. Kosarzewski , L. Kumar , M. C. Labonte , R. Lacey , J. M. Landgraf , J. Lauret , A. Lebedev , J. H. Lee , Y. H. Leung , N. Lewis , C. Li , D. Li , H-S. Li , H. Li , W. Li , X. Li , Y. Li , Y. Li , Z. Li , X. Liang , Y. Liang , R. Licenik , T. Lin , Y. Lin , M. A. Lisa , C. Liu , G. Liu , H. Liu , L. Liu , T. Liu , X. Liu , Y. Liu , Z. Liu , T. Ljubicic , O. Lomicky , R. S. Longacre , E. M. Loyd , T. Lu , J. Luo , X. F. Luo , L. Ma , R. Ma , Y. G. Ma , N. Magdy , D. Mallick , R. Manikandhan , S. Margetis , C. Markert , H. S. Matis , G. McNamara , O. Mezhanska , K. Mi , S. Mioduszewski , B. Mohanty , M. M. Mondal , I. Mooney , M. I. Nagy , A. S. Nain , J. D. Nam , M. Nasim , D. Neff , J. M. Nelson , D. B. Nemes , M. Nie , G. Nigmatkulov , T. Niida , T. Nonaka , G. Odyniec , A. Ogawa , S. Oh , K. Okubo , B. S. Page , R. Pak , S. Pal , A. Pandav , T. Pani , A. Paul , B. Pawlik , D. Pawlowska , C. Perkins , J. Pluta , B. R. Pokhrel , M. Posik , T. Protzman , V. Prozorova , N. K. Pruthi , M. Przybycien , J. Putschke , Z. Qin , H. Qiu , C. Racz , S. K. Radhakrishnan , A. Rana , R. L. Ray , R. Reed , H. G. Ritter , C. W. Robertson , M. Robotkova , M. A. Rosales Aguilar , D. Roy , P. Roy Chowdhury , L. Ruan , A. K. Sahoo , N. R. Sahoo , H. Sako , S. Salur , S. Sato , B. C. Schaefer , W. B. Schmidke , N. Schmitz , F-J. Seck , J. Seger , R. Seto , P. Seyboth , N. Shah , P. V. Shanmuganathan , T. Shao , M. Sharma , N. Sharma , R. Sharma , S. R. Sharma , A. I. Sheikh , D. Shen , D. Y. Shen , K. Shen , S. S. Shi , Y. Shi , Q. Y. Shou , F. Si , J. Singh , S. Singha , P. Sinha , M. J. Skoby , N. Smirnov , Y. Söhngen , Y. Song , B. Srivastava , T. D. S. Stanislaus , M. Stefaniak , D. J. Stewart , B. Stringfellow , Y. Su , A. A. P. Suaide , M. Sumbera , C. Sun , X. Sun , Y. Sun , Y. Sun , B. Surrow , Z. W. Sweger , A. C. Tamis , A. H. Tang , Z. Tang , T. Tarnowsky , J. H. Thomas , A. R. Timmins , D. Tlusty , T. Todoroki , S. Trentalange , P. Tribedy , S. K. Tripathy , T. Truhlar , B. A. Trzeciak , O. D. Tsai , C. Y. Tsang , Z. Tu , J. Tyler , T. Ullrich , D. G. Underwood , I. Upsal , G. Van Buren , J. Vanek , I. Vassiliev , V. Verkest , F. Videbæk , S. A. Voloshin , F. Wang , G. Wang , J. S. Wang , J. Wang , K. Wang , X. Wang , Y. Wang , Y. Wang , Y. Wang , Z. Wang , J. C. Webb , P. C. Weidenkaff , G. D. Westfall , D. Wielanek , H. Wieman , G. Wilks , S. W. Wissink , R. Witt , J. Wu , J. Wu , X. Wu , X. Wu , B. Xi , Z. G. Xiao , G. Xie , W. Xie , H. Xu , N. Xu , Q. H. Xu , Y. Xu , Y. Xu , Z. Xu , Z. Xu , G. Yan , Z. Yan , C. Yang , Q. Yang , S. Yang , Y. Yang , Z. Ye , Z. Ye , L. Yi , K. Yip , Y. Yu , H. Zbroszczyk , W. Zha , C. Zhang , D. Zhang , J. Zhang , S. Zhang , W. Zhang , X. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Z. J. Zhang , Z. Zhang , Z. Zhang , F. Zhao , J. Zhao , M. Zhao , J. Zhou , S. Zhou , Y. Zhou , X. Zhu , M. Zurek , M. Zyzak

Femtoscopic results in Au+Au and p+p from PHENIX at RHIC

Ultra-relativistic gold-gold and proton-proton collisions are investigated in the experiments of the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). In the last several years large amount of results were revealed about the matter created in these…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Mate Csanad

A combined model for pseudorapidity distributions in Cu-Cu collisions at BNL-RHIC energies

The charged particles produced in nucleus-nucleus collisions come from leading particles and those frozen out from the hot and dense matter created in collisions. The leading particles are conventionally supposed having Gaussian rapidity…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-31 Zhjin Jiang , Jie Wang , Yan Huang

Review of Searches for Rare Processes and Physics Beyond the Standard Model at HERA

The electron-proton collisions collected by the H1 and ZEUS experiments at HERA comprise a unique particle physics data set, and a comprehensive range of measurements has been performed to provide new insight into the structure of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-07-20 David M. South , Monica Turcato

Rapidity dependence of deuteron production in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV

We have measured the distributions of protons and deuterons produced in high energy heavy ion Au+Au collisions at RHIC over a very wide range of transverse and longitudinal momentum. Near mid-rapidity we have also measured the distribution…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-03-17 BRAHMS Collaboration , I. Arsene , I. G. Bearden , D. Beavis , S. Bekele , C. Besliu , B. Budick , H. Bøggild , C. Chasman , C. H. Christensen , P. Christensen , H. H. Dalsgaard , R. Debbe , J. J. Gaardhøje , C. E. Jørgensen , K. Hagel , H. Ito , A. Jipa , E. B. Johnson , R. Karabowicz , N. Katrynska , E. J. Kim , T. M. Larsen , J. H. Lee , G. Løvhøiden , Z. Majka , M. Murray , J. Natowitz , B. S. Nielsen , C. Nygaard , D. Ouerdane , D. Pal , A. Qville , F. Rami , C. Ristea , O. Ristea , D. Röhrich , S. J. Sanders , P. Staszel , T. S. Tveter , F. Videbæk , R. Wada , H. Yang , Z. Yin , S. Zgura

Cold Nuclear Matter Effects in d+Au Collisions at PHENIX

To interpret the measurements in heavy-ion collisions at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) it is crucial to understand the initial state of the colliding gold (Au) nuclei. The parton distribution in Au nuclei is modified compared…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Baldo Sahlmueller

Recent results on collective effects in small systems from PHENIX at RHIC

Collisions of simple systems, such as $p$+$p$, or $p$+Nucleus have been used as benchmarks for our understanding of heavy ion collsions, since it was assumed they would be free of the effects from hot nuclear matter. Recently long range…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Sarah Campbell

A Personal Account of Some PHOBOS Physics

This paper discusses some aspects of PHOBOS physics and its origins, in particular participant scaling and extended longitudinal scaling, seen in A+A and h+A collisions at all energies.

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-09-30 Wit Busza

System Size, Energy, Pseudorapidity, and Centrality Dependence of Elliptic Flow

This paper presents measurements of the elliptic flow of charged particles as a function of pseudorapidity and centrality from Cu-Cu collisions at 62.4 and 200 GeV using the PHOBOS detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 B. Alver