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Recent precision spin-structure data from Jefferson Lab have significantly advanced our knowledge of nucleon structure at low $Q^2$. Results on the neutron spin sum rules and polarizabilities in the low to intermediate $Q^2$ region are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-01-15 Jian-ping Chen

The nucleon spin structure has been an active, exciting and intriguing subject of interest for the last three decades. Recent experimental data on nucleon spin structure at low to intermediate momentum transfers provide new information in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian-ping Chen

JLab has been at the forefront of a program to measure the nucleon spin-dependent structure functions over a wide kinematic range, and data of unprecedented quality has been extracted in all three experimental halls. Moments of these…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-05-19 K. Slifer

Nucleon structure study is one of the most important research areas in modern physics and has challenged us for decades. Spin has played an essential role and often brought surprises and puzzles to the investigation of the nucleon structure…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-01-28 Jian-ping Chen

We report on recently published experimental results on spin sum rules, and particularly on the generalized spin polarizabilities $\gamma_0(Q^2)$ (for both the proton and neutron) and $\delta_\mathrm{LT}(Q^2)$ (for the neutron). The data…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-02-23 Alexandre Deur

Nucleon spin structure has been an active and exciting subject of interest for the last three decades. Recent precision spin-structure data from Jefferson Lab have significantly advanced our knowledge of nucleon structure in the valence…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 Jian-ping Chen

New nuclear structure function data from Jefferson Lab covering the higher x and lower Q^2 regime make it possible to extract the higher order F_2 moments for iron and deuterium at low four-momentum transfer squared Q^2. These moments allow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Niculescu , J. Arrington , R. Ent , C. E. Keppel

We report on the low and moderate Q^2 nucleon spin structure measurements done at Jefferson Lab, examining specifically the inclusive program. We discuss what the data teach us about quark confinement and the emergence of the effective…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-01-09 A. Deur

We summarize the experimental program of Jefferson Lab that studies the nucleon spin structure at low $Q^2$. This program completes the precise experimental mapping of the nucleon spin structure functions $g_1(\nu, Q^2)$ and $g_2(\nu, Q^2)$…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-03-18 A. Deur

The nucleon has been used as a laboratory to investigate its own spin structure and Quantum Chromodynamics. New experimental data on nucleon spin structure at low to intermediate momentum transfers combined with existing high momentum…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 J. -P. Chen , A. Deur , Zein-Eddine Meziani

Recent precision spin structure data from Jefferson Lab have significantly advanced our knowledge of nucleon structure in the valence quark (high-$x$) region and improved our understanding of higher-twist effects, spin sum rules and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian-ping Chen

We report on recently published experimental studies on spin sum rules, namely the generalized Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn, Bjorken, Burkhardt-Cottingham, Schwinger, and generalized spin polarizability sum rules. The data were taken at Jefferson…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-02-08 A. Deur

The spin structure functions g_1 for the proton and the deuteron have been measured over a wide kinematic range in x and Q2 using 1.6 and 5.7 GeV longitudinally polarized electrons incident upon polarized NH_3 and ND_3 targets at Jefferson…

We have measured the spin structure functions $g_1$ and $g_2$ of $^3$He in a double-spin experiment by inclusively scattering polarized electrons at energies ranging from 0.862 to 5.07 GeV off a polarized $^3$He target at a 15.5$^{\circ}$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 010 Collaboration , M. Amarian , L. Auerbach , T. Averett , J. Berthot

Jefferson Lab experiment E01-012 measured the He-3 spin-structure functions and virtual photon asymmetries in the resonance region in the momentum transfer range 1.0<Q**2<4.0(GeV/c)**2. Our data, when compared with existing deep inelastic…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-21 Patricia Solvignon

A description of the generalized Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn sum rules for proton and neutron is suggested, using their relation to the Bjorken sum rule. The results support an earlier conjecture, that the structure function g_T features a smooth…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jacques Soffer , Oleg V. Teryaev

We present new data on the Bjorken sum $\overline \Gamma_1^{p-n}(Q^2)$ at 4-momentum transfer $ 0.021 \leq Q^2 \leq 0.496$ GeV$^2$. The data were obtained in two experiments performed at Jefferson Lab: EG4 on polarized protons and…

The spin structure functions of the proton and the deuteron were measured during the EG4 experiment at Jefferson Lab in 2006. Data were collected for longitudinally polarized electron scattering off longitudinally polarized NH$_3$ and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-01-06 A. Deur , S. E. Kuhn , M. Ripani , X. Zheng , A. G. Acar , P. Achenbach , K. P. Adhikari , J. S. Alvarado , M. J. Amaryan , W. R. Armstrong , H. Atac , H. Avakian , L. Baashen , N. A. Baltzell , L. Barion , M. Bashkanov , M. Battaglieri , B. Benkel , F. Benmokhtar , A. Bianconi , A. S. Biselli , W. A. Booth , F. B ossu , P. Bosted , S. Boiarinov , K. Th. Brinkmann , W. J. Briscoe , S. Bueltmann , V. D. Burkert , D. S. Carman , P. Chatagnon , J. P. Chen , G. Ciullo , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , M. Defurne , S. Diehl , C. Djalali , V. A. Drozdov , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , P. Eugenio , J. C. Faggert , S. Fegan , R. Fersch , A. Filippi , K. Gates , G. Gavalian , G. P. Gilfoyle , R. W. Gothe , L. Guo , H. Hakobyan , M. Hattawy , F. Hauenstein , D. Heddle , A. Hobart , M. Holtrop , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , H. Jiang , H. S. Jo , S. Joosten , H. Kang , C. Keith , M. Khandaker , W. Kim , F. J. Klein , V. Klimenko , P. Konczykowski , K. Kovacs , A. Kripko , V. Kubarovsky , L. Lanza , S. Lee , P. Lenisa , X. Li , E. Long , I. J. D. MacGregor , D. Marchand , V. Mascagna , D. Matamoros , B. McKinnon , D. Meekins , S. Migliorati , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , C. Munoz-Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , T. Nagorna , K. Neupane , S. Niccolai , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , P. Pandey , M. Paolone , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , E. Pasyuk , S. J. Paul , W. Phelps , S. K. Phillips , J. Pierce , N. Pilleux , M. Pokhrel , J. W. Price , Y. Prok , A. Radic , T. Reed , J. Richards , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , A. A. Rusova , C. Salgado , A. Schmidt , R. A. Schumacher , Y. G. Sharabian , E. V. Shirokov , U. Shrestha , S. Sirca , K. Slifer , N. Sparveris , M. Spreafico , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , V. Sulkosky , J. A. Tan , M. Tenorio , N. Trotta , R. Tyson , M. Ungaro , D. W. Upton , S. Vallarino , L. Venturelli , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , D. P. Watts , X. Wei , M. H. Wood , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang , M. Zurek

The spin structure of the nucleon is analyzed in the framework of a Lorentz-invariant formulation of baryon chiral perturbation theory. The structure functions of doubly virtual Compton scattering are calculated to one-loop accuracy (fourth…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Véronique Bernard , Thomas R. Hemmert , Ulf-G. Meißner
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