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Related papers: Spin as an additional tool for QGP investigations

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With large acceptance and excellent particle identification, STAR is one of the best mid-rapidity collider experiments for studying high-energy nuclear collisions. The STAR experiment provides full information on initial conditions,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-22 N. Xu

The PP2PP experiment is devoted to the proton-proton elastic scattering measurement at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider at the centre-of-mass energies between 50 and 500 GeV and the four-momentum transfer $0.0004 \leq |t| \leq 1.3$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-08-17 J. Chwastowski

When probing nuclear spins in materials on the nanometer scale, random fluctuations of the spin polarization will exceed the mean Boltzmann polarization for sample volumes below about (100nm)^3. In this work, we use magnetic resonance force…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-01-14 C. L. Degen , M. Poggio , H. J. Mamin , D. Rugar

A possibility to accelerate a high intensity polarized proton beam up to 70 GeV at the IHEP accelerator, extract it from the main ring and deliver to several experimental setups is being studied now. We propose to study a wealth of single-…

An equation of state(EOS) of nuclear matter with explicit inclusion of a spin-isospin dependent force is constructed from a finite range, momentum and density dependent effective interaction. This EOS is found to be in good agreement with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 V. S. Uma Maheswari , D. N. Basu , J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar

By exploiting the relatively long lifetime of the tau lepton, we propose several novel methods for searching for new physics at an electron-positron collider. We consider processes that involve final states consisting of a tau lepton pair…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-13 Jinmian Li , Anthony G. Williams

In many models stability of Dark Matter particles $D$ is ensured by conservation of a new quantum number referred to as $D$-parity. Our models also contain charged $D$-odd particles $D^\pm$ with the same spin as $D$. Here we propose a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 I. F. Ginzburg

Spin-degrees of freedom play a significant role in exotic nuclei. Scattering with polarized protons has potential as a powerful tool to explore the spin effects in nuclei. This lecture note discusses the background, current status, and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-12-06 Tomohiro Uesaka

The PHENIX experiment at RHIC has extended its scope to cover spin physics using polarized proton beams. The major goals of the spin physics at RHIC are elucidation of the spin structure of the nucleon and precision tests of the symmetries.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 N. Saito

We discuss experimental features of identified particle production from nucleus-nucleus collisions. These features reflect hadronization from a deconfined partonic matter whose particle formation scheme is distinctly different from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Huan Z. Huang , Johann Rafelski

We demonstrate ionization of a molecule with the bias voltage of a Scanning Tunnelling Microscope (STM) resulting in a coexistence of a neutral and ionic molecules, i.e. radical (paramagnetic) and non-radical (diamagnetic) states. This…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-02 Yishay Manassen , Michael Averbukh , Zion Hazan , Yahel Tzuriel , Pino Boscolo , Alexsander Shnirman , Baruch Horovitz

In this paper, we investigate the liquid gas phase transition for the spin polarized nuclear matter. Applying the lowest order constrained variational (LOCV) method, and using two microscopic potentials, $AV_{18}$ and $UV_{14}$+TNI, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-29 Z. Rezaei , M. Bigdeli , G. H. Bordbar

Prospects of measuring polarized photons emitted from a quark-gluon plasma (QGP) are discussed. In particular, the detection of a possible quark spin polarization in a QGP using circularly polarized photons emitted from the plasma is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Andreas Ipp , Antonino Di Piazza , Jörg Evers , Christoph H. Keitel

We summarize how future measurements of electromagnetic (e.m.) probes at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), in connection with theoretical analysis, can advance our understanding of strongly interacting matter at high energy…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 G. David , R. Rapp , Z. Xu

The leading order evolution of parton orbital angular momenta is treated in the probabilistic manner. As a result, the splitting probability matrix, while coinciding with the recent explicit calculations, is expressed in the terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. V. Teryaev

The significance of thermal dilepton radiation at intermediate invariant masses (1GeV<M<3GeV) in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions is investigated. At CERN-SpS energies, a consistent explanation of the excess observed by NA50 can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Rapp

Recent RHIC data have suggested an interesting scenario where jets, after being formed in the very first instants of the nuclear collision, interact strongly and are absorbed by the hot and dense matter subsequently created. In this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Charles Gale , T. C. Awes , Rainer J. Fries , Dinesh K. Srivastava

Dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) is a promising strategy for generating a significantly increased non-thermal spin polarization in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) applications thereby circumventing the need for strong magnetic fields.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-15 Alexander Karabanov , Daniel Wisniewski , Igor Lesanovsky , Walter Köckenberger

We investigate production of electron-positron pairs (dileptons) in the scattering of protons off nuclei. Focus is directed on clarifying role of nuclear interactions which make basis in mechanisms of scattering process and structure of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-21 Sergei P. Maydanyuk , Gyorgy Wolf

Polarization of $\Lambda$ hyperons has been observed in various collision systems over a wide range of collision energies over the last 50 years since its discovery in Fermilab in the 70's. The existing experimental and theoretical…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-07-17 Jan Vanek