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We explore the effects of stress on silicon donor bound exciton ($\mathrm{D^0X}$) transitions in bulk silicon and in microfabricated silicon devices. We first study $\mathrm{D^0X}$ transitions in an isotopically purified silicon-28 bulk…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-02 Pierandrea Conti , Siddharth Dhomkar , Philipp Ross , John Mansir , John J. L. Morton

The Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) can provide an accurate description of low-energy optical spectra of insulating crystals - even when excitonic effects are important. However, due to high computational costs it is only possible to include…

The signals received from the optical receivers like as SiPM and PMT due to the collision of energetic particles with the scintillators attached to these optical receivers, are weak and fast. To measure the number of signals as well as…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-10-04 Gholamreza Fardipour Raki , Maryam Ghahremani Gol , Mohammad Sahraei , Mohsen Khakzad

Motivated by recent transport experiments and proposed atomic-scale semiconductor devices, we present measurements that extend the reach of scanned-probe methods to discern the properties of individual dopants tens of nanometers below the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-07 M. Gasseller , R. Loo , J. F. Harrison , M. Caymax , S. Rogge , S. H. Tessmer

Particle identification using the energy loss in silicon detectors is a powerful technique for probing the Standard Model (SM) as well as searching for new particles beyond the SM. Traditionally, such techniques use the truncated mean of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-11-02 Harley Patton , Benjamin Nachman

Large-scale homogeneous detectors with optical readouts are widely used in particle detection, with Cherenkov and scintillator neutrino detectors as prominent examples. Analyses in experimental physics rely on high-fidelity simulators to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-03-10 Omar Alterkait , César Jesús-Valls , Ryo Matsumoto , Patrick de Perio , Kazuhiro Terao

A two-dimensional position-sensitive microchannel plate detector, with a {\O}100 mm sensitive area and equipped with four integrated amplifiers, is realized with a new anode scheme. The anode is constructed by two independent…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-08-01 Yuezhao Zhang , Deyang Yu , Junliang Liu , Liping Yang , Wei Wang , Xiaoxiao Li , Xiaona Zhu , Xiaoxun Song , Xinfei Hui , Wei Xi , Xin Li , Huiping Liu , Xiaohong Cai

A new simulation technique to obtain the synchronized steady-state solutions existing in coupled oscillator systems is presented. The technique departs from a semi-analytical formulation presented in previous works. It extends the model of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-22 Pedro Umpierrez , Victor Arana , Sergio Sancho

Accurate calibration of photodetectors both in analog and in photon-counting regime is fundamental for various scientific applications, which range from "traditional" quantum optics to the studies on foundations of quantum mechanics,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Giorgio Brida , Maria Chekhova , Marco Genovese , Alexander Penin , Ivano Ruo-Berchera

This paper presents the principles of operation of Resistive AC-Coupled Silicon Detectors (RSDs) and measurements of the temporal and spatial resolutions using a combined analysis of laser and beam test data. RSDs are a new type of n-in-p…

A new approach for analyzing waveguide junctions containing conductive cylindrical objects is proposed. The algorithm is based on mode matching technique using local projection functions, which improves the numerical conditioning of the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Malgorzata Warecka , Rafal Lech , Piotr Kowalczyk

Proportional scintillation counters (PSCs), both single- and dual-phase, can measure the scintillation (S1) and ionization (S2) channels from particle interactions within the detector volume. The signal obtained from these detectors depends…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-03-23 Kareem Kazkaz , Tenzing Henry Yatish Joshi

Real-time PC based algorithm is developed for DSSSD ( Double Side Silicon Strip Detector) detector. Brief description of the detection system is also presented. Complete fusion nuclear reaction natYb+48Ca->217Th is used to test this…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-11 Y. S. Tsyganov

Switched capacitor arrays (SCA) ASICs are becoming more and more popular for the readout of detector signals, since the sampling frequency of typically several gigasamples per second allows excellent pile-up rejection and time measurements.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-11-24 D. Stricker-Shaver , S. Ritt , B. J. Pichler

Silicon tracking detectors provide excellent spatial resolution, and so can provide excellent momentum resolution for energetic charged particles, even in compact detectors. However, at lower momenta, multiple scattering in the silicon…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-04-22 Spencer R. Klein

We report on several versions of the calibration and monitoring system dedicated to scintillator tile calorimeters built within the CALICE collaboration and intended for future linear collider experiments. Whereas the first, a 1 m3 analogue…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-15 Jaroslav Zalesak

We have developed and successfully used several innovative designs of detectors with solid photocathodes. The main advantage of these detectors is that rather high gains (>10E4) can be achieved in a single multiplication step. This is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Carlson , C. Iacobeaus , T. Francke , B. Lund-Jensen , L. Periale , V. Peskov , I. Rodionov

BPM (Beam Position Measurement) system is one of the most important beam diagnostic instruments in accelerators. A fully digital BPM (DBPM) has been designed for SSRF (Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility). As Analog-to-Digital Converter…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-09-30 Weihao Wu , Lei Zhao , Erlei Chen , Shubin Liu , Qi An

Here, we evaluate multislice electron ptychography as a tool to carry out depth-resolved atomic resolution characterization of point defects, using silicon carbide as a case study. Through multislice electron scattering simulations and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-15 Aaditya Bhat , Colin Gilgenbach , Junghwa Kim , Michael Xu , Menglin Zhu , James M. LeBeau

The growing complexity of particle detectors makes their construction and quality control a new challenge. We present studies that explore the use of deep learning-based computer vision techniques to perform quality checks of detector…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-03-18 N. Akchurin , J. Damgov , S. Dugad , P. G C , S. Grönroos , K. Lamichhane , J. Martinez , T. Quast , S. Undleeb , A. Whitbeck