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Related papers: Parity Violation in pp and np Experiments

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Parity-violating polarized electron scattering from nucleons and nuclei provides an excellent tool to extract valuable information on nuclear and nucleon structure, as well as to determine Standard Model couplings and higher-order radiative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-15 O. Moreno , T. W. Donnelly , R. González-Jiménez , J. A. Caballero

Supersymmetric models with broken R-parity induced by lepton number violating terms provide a calculable framework for neutrino masses and mixings. Within models with bilinear R-parity breaking six new physical phases appear which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Hirsch , T. Kernreiter , W. Porod

Phenomenological Lagrangians and dimensional power counting are used to assess isospin violation in the nucleon-nucleon force. The $\pi NN$ coupling constants (including the Goldberger-Treiman discrepancy), charge-symmetry breaking, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 U. van Kolck , J. L. Friar , T. Goldman

In R-parity-violating supersymmetry the lightest neutralino can be very light, even massless. For masses in the range $500$ MeV$\lesssim m_{\tilde\chi^0_1}\lesssim 4.5$ GeV the neutralino can be produced in hadron collisions from rare meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-21 Herbert K. Dreiner , Julian Y. Günther , Zeren Simon Wang

Polarized beam gamma p Compton scattering provides a theoretically clean way to extract the isovector parity violating pion-nucleon coupling constant $h_{\pi NN}^{(1)}$. This channel is more tractable experimentally than the recently…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Thomas D. Cohen , Chung Wen Kao

We derive a T-violating P-conserving optical potential for neutron-nucleus scattering, starting from a uniquely determined two-body $\rho$-exchange interaction with the same symmetry. We then obtain limits on the T-violating $\rho$-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Engel , C. R. Gould , V. Hnizdo

TRIUMF experiment E497 is a study of parity violation in pp scattering at an energy where the leading term in the analyzing power is expected to vanish, thus measuring a unique combination of weak-interaction flavour conserving terms. It is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-06 A. R. Berdoz

Atomic experiments bring meaningful and valuable information on fundamental symmetries. The hypothesis of a large ($\sim 100$ eV) P-odd weak matrix element between single-particle states in heavy nuclei is inconsistent with the results of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 I. B. Khriplovich

In this review we discuss the present status of strange nuclear physics, with special attention to the weak decay of Lambda hypernuclei. The models proposed for the evaluation of the Lambda decay widths are summarized and their results are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 W. M. Alberico , G. Garbarino

The recent discrepancy between proton charge radius measurements extracted from electron-proton versus muon-proton systems is suggestive of a new force that differentiates between lepton species. We identify a class of models with gauged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-28 Brian Batell , David McKeen , Maxim Pospelov

Neutrinoless double beta decay is the only process known so far able to test the neutrino intrinsic nature: its experimental observation would imply that the lepton number is violated by two units and prove that neutrinos have a Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-22 Alberto Garfagnini

Studies of the strangeness changing hadronic weak interaction have produced a number of puzzles that have so far evaded a complete explanation within the Standard Model. Their origin may lie either in dynamics peculiar to weak interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Shelley A. Page

We overview the dark parity violation, which means the parity violation induced by a dark gauge boson of very small mass and coupling. When a dark gauge boson has an axial coupling, as in dark Z model, it can change the effective Weinberg…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Hye-Sung Lee

We investigate parity violation in neutron-nucleus collisions at very low energy region $(E \leq 100 \ev)$, including resonance states. We use the coupled channel formalism for resonances with radiative emission. The parity mixing between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Hikoya Kasari , Yoshio Yamaguchi

We propose a new method for measuring CP violation in neutrino oscillation experiments. The idea is to isolate the term due to the CP-violating phase out of the oscillation probability by taking difference between yields of two (or three)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-24 Hisakazu Minakata , Hiroshi Nunokawa

Discrete symmetry violation in the weak interaction is central to the Standard Model of particle physics, however the origin of these violations is not well understood. Nor are we able to provide a satisfactory explanation of the Universal…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-09-02 Adrian Bevan

Investigation of P,T-parity nonconservation (PNC) phenomena is of fundamental importance for physics. Experiments to search for PNC effects have been performed on TlF and YbF molecules and are in progress for PbO and PbF molecules. For…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Titov , N. S. Mosyagin , A. N. Petrov , T. A. Isaev , D. DeMille

A short review is given of three experimental works on tests of the Pauli Exclusion Principle (PEP) in which the author has been involved during the last 10 years. In the first work a search for anomalous carbon atoms was done and a limit…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 A. S. Barabash

The longitudinal quasielastic parity-violating electron scattering response is explored within the context of a model that builds antisymmetrized RPA-HF correlations on a relativistic Fermi gas basis. The large sensitivity to nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. B. Barbaro , A. De Pace , T. W. Donnelly , A. Molinari
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