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Related papers: Precise Neutron Magnetic Form Factors

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The nucleon elastic form factors are generally interpreted as a mapping of the charge and magnetic current distributions of the proton and neutron. New high Q^2 measurements have opened up fundamental questions about G_ep that remain to be…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-06-02 R. Bradford , A. Bodek , H. Budd , J. Arrington

I review recently conducted measurements of $\gen$ as well as precision form factor experiments at high momentum transfer that will be performed with the 11 GeV electron beam at Jefferson Lab.

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-21 Andrei Semenov

The deuteron is a spin1 particle and due to current conservation and the P and C invariance of the EM interaction, it has three EM form factors in the one photon exchange (OPE) approximation, which include the charge GC(Q2), quadrupole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-26 Minaya Allahverdiyeva , Narmin Huseynova , Shahin Mamedov , Jannat Samadov

The electromagnetic and gravitational form factors of the nucleon determined by quark and gluon contributions are calculated using the momentum transfer dependence of generalized parton distributions with different forms of parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-16 O. V. Selyugin , O. V. Teryaev

The nucleon electromagnetic form factors are calculated in light cone QCD sum rules framework using the most general form of the nucleon interpolating current. Using two forms of the distribution amplitudes (DA's), predictions for the form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. M. Aliev , K. Azizi , A. Ozpineci , M. Savci

The electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon characterize the effect of its internal structure on its response to an electromagnetic probe as studied in elastic electron-nucleon scattering. These form factors are functions of the squared…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-08-07 Andrew J. R. Puckett

We compute the electromagnetic form factors of the proton and neutron using lattice QCD with $N_f = 2 + 1 + 1$ twisted mass clover-improved fermions and quark masses tuned to their physical values. Three ensembles with lattice spacings of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-18 Constantia Alexandrou , Simone Bacchio , Giannis Koutsou , Bhavna Prasad , Gregoris Spanoudes

Background: The spatial distribution of charge and magnetization in the proton and neutron are encoded in the nucleon electromagnetic form factors. The form factors are all approximated by a simple dipole function, normalized to the charge…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-05-30 I. A. Qattan , J. Arrington

We report a direct lattice QCD calculation of the strange nucleon electromagnetic form factors $G_E^s$ and $G_M^s$ in the kinematic range $0 \leq Q^2 \lesssim 1.2\: {\rm GeV}^2$. For the first time, both $G_E^s$ and $G_M^s$ are shown to be…

There is a long-standing discrepancy between different measurements of the electric and magnetic radii of the proton. Lattice QCD calculations are a well-suited tool for theoretical investigations of the structure of the nucleon from first…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-05-24 Dalibor Djukanovic , Georg von Hippel , Harvey B. Meyer , Konstantin Ottnad , Miguel Salg , Hartmut Wittig

We calculate the corrections to the strange matrix elements of the nucleon resulting from the breaking of rotational invariance on the light-cone. In the meson cloud model, the strange magnetic moment mu_S is seen to change sign once the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Malheiro , W. Melnitchouk

In contrast to the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon and nuclei that have been extensively studied in electron scattering, there is no known way to directly measure the gravitational form factors (GFFs), the off-forward hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-27 Yoshitaka Hatta

We perform a global analysis of all recent experimental data from elastic parity-violating electron scattering at low $Q^2$. The values of the electric and magnetic strange form factors of the nucleon are determined at $Q^2 = 0.1$ GeV/$c^2$…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Jianglai Liu , Robert D. McKeown , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

The ratio of the proton elastic electromagnetic form factors, $G_{Ep}/G_{Mp}$, was obtained by measuring $P_{t}$ and $P_{\ell}$, the transverse and longitudinal recoil proton polarization components, respectively, for the elastic $\vec e p…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 V. Punjabi , C. F. Perdrisat

Finite energy QCD sum rules involving nucleon current correlators are used to determine several QCD and hadronic parameters in the presence of an external, uniform, large magnetic field. The continuum hadronic threshold $s_0$, nucleon mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-18 C. A. Dominguez , Luis A. Hernández , Marcelo Loewe , Cristian Villavicencio , R. Zamora

This paper presents, for the first time, measurements of neutron transparency ratios for nuclei relative to C measured using the (e,e'n) reaction, spanning measured neutron momenta of 1.4 to 2.4 GeV/c. The transparency ratios were extracted…

We present new precision measurements of the elastic electron-proton scattering cross section for momentum transfer (Q$^2$) up to 15.75~\gevsq. Combined with existing data, these provide an improved extraction of the proton magnetic form…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-03-24 M. E. Christy , T. Gautam , L. Ou , B. Schmookler , Y. Wang , D. Adikaram , Z. Ahmed , H. Albataineh , S. F. Ali , B. Aljawrneh , K. Allada , S. L. Allison , S. Alsalmi , D. Androic , K. Aniol , J. Annand , J. Arrington , H. Atac , T. Averett , C. Ayerbe Gayoso , X. Bai , J. Bane , S. Barcus , K. Bartlett , V. Bellini , R. Beminiwattha , J. Bericic , H. Bhatt , D. Bhetuwal , D. Biswas , E. Brash , D. Bulumulla , C. M. Camacho , J. Campbell , A. Camsonne , M. Carmignotto , J. Castellanos , C. Chen , J-P. Chen , T. Chetry , E. Cisbani , B. Clary , E. Cohen , N. Compton , J. C. Cornejo , S. Covrig Dusa , B. Crowe , S. Danagoulian , T. Danley , W. Deconinck , M. Defurne , C. Desnault , D. Di , M. Dlamini , M. Duer , B. Duran , R. Ent , C. Fanelli , E. Fuchey , C. Gal , D. Gaskell , F. Georges , S. Gilad , O. Glamazdin , K. Gnanvo , A. V. Gramolin , V. M. Gray , C. Gu , A. Habarakada , T. Hague , G. Hamad , D. Hamilton , K. Hamilton , O. Hansen , F. Hauenstein , A. V. Hernandez , W. Henry , D. W. Higinbotham , T. Holmstrom , T. Horn , Y. Huang , G. M. Huber , C. Hyde , H. Ibrahim , N. Israel , C-M. Jen , K. Jin , M. Jones , A. Kabir , B. Karki , C. Keppel , V. Khachatryan , P. M. King , S. Li , W. Li , H. Liu , J. Liu , A. H. Liyanage , D. Mack , J. Magee , S. Malace , J. Mammei , P. Markowitz , S. Mayilyan , E. McClellan , F. Meddi , D. Meekins , K. Mesick , R. Michaels , A. Mkrtchyan , B. Moffit , R. Montgomery , L. S. Myers , P. Nadel-Turonski , S. J. Nazeer , V. Nelyubin , D. Nguyen , N. Nuruzzaman , M. Nycz , R. F. Obrecht , K. Ohanyan , C. Palatchi , B. Pandey , K. Park , S. Park , C. Peng , F. D. Persio , R. Pomatsalyuk , E. Pooser , A. J. R. Puckett , V. Punjabi , B. Quinn , S. Rahman , M. N. H. Rashad , S. Riordan , J. Roche , I. Sapkota , A. Sarty , B. Sawatzky , N. H. Saylor , M. H. Shabestari , A. Shahinyan , S. Sirca , G. R. Smith , S. Sooriyaarachchilage , N. Sparveris , R. Spies , A. Stefanko , T. Su , A. Subedi , V. Sulkosky , A. Sun , Y. Tan , L. Thorne , N. Ton , F. Tortorici , R. Trotta , R. Uniyal , G. M. Urciuoli , E. Voutier , B. Waidyawansa , B. Wojtsekhowski , S. Wood , X. Yan , L. Ye , Z. H. Ye , C. Yero , J. Zhang , Y. X. Zhao , P. Zhu

The ratio of the electric and magnetic form factors of the proton, GEp/GMp, was measured at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab) using the recoil polarization technique. The ratio of the form factors is directly…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-05-27 O. Gayou , E. J. Brash , M. K. Jones , C. F. Perdrisat , V. Punjabi , L. Pentchev , A. Kozlov

We calculate electric and magnetic form factors of protons and neutrons in quenched Monte Carlo lattice QCD on a $16^3\times 24$ lattice at $\beta = 6.0$ using Wilson fermions. We employ a method which characterizes one of the nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Walter Wilcox , Terrence Draper , Keh-Fei Liu

We present a combined analysis of the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon in the space- and timelike regions using dispersion theory. Our framework provides a consistent description of the experimental data over the full range of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 Yong-Hui Lin , Hans-Werner Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner