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Related papers: Conditions for Isoscaling in Nuclear Reactions

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Different statistical multifragmentation models have been used to study isoscaling, i.e. the factorization of the isotope ratios from two reactions, into fugacity terms of proton and neutron number, R21(N,Z)=Y2(N,Z)/Y1(N,Z)=C*exp(a*N+b*Z).…

A three parameter scaling relationship between isotopic distributions for elements with Z$\leq 8$ has been observed that allows a simple description of the dependence of such distributions on the overall isospin of the system. This scaling…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 M. B. Tsang , W. A. Friedman , C. K. Gelbke , W. G. Lynch , G. Verde , H. Xu

This study shows that isoscaling, usually studied in nuclear reactions, is a phenomenon common to all cases of fair sampling. Exact expressions for the yield ratio $R_{21}$ and approximate expressions for the isoscaling parameters $\alpha$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. O. Dorso , C. M. Hernández , J. A. López , J. A. Muñoz

Heavy-ion collisions are a good tool to explore hot nuclear matter below saturation density. It has been established that if a nuclear system reaches the thermal and chemical equilibrium, this leads to scaling properties in the isotope…

Experiments with rare isotopes are shedding light on the role isospin plays in the equation of state (EoS) of nuclear matter, and isoscaling -an straight-forward comparison of reactions with different isospin- could deliver valuable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 C. A. Dorso , P. A. Giménez Molinelli , J. A. López

The origin and dynamical evolution of isoscaling was studied using classical molecular dynamics simulations of ${}^{40}$Ca + ${}^{40}$Ca, ${}^{48}$Ca + ${}^{48}$Ca, and ${}^{52}$Ca + ${}^{52}$Ca, at beam energies ranging from $20 \ MeV/A$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 C. O. Dorso , C. R. Escudero , M. Ison , J. A. López

The analysis results of the isotopic yields for products obtained in reactions of protons at energies 0.66, 1, 8.1GeV with separated tin isotopes are presented. The experimental data are compared in form of reactions of element cross…

Isotopic effects in spectator fragmentations following heavy-ion collisions at relativistic energies are investigated using data from recent exclusive experiments with SIS beams at GSI. Reactions of 12C on 112,124Sn at incident energies 300…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Trautmann

In the framework of the Statistical Multifragmentation Model, the nuclear isoscaling analysis is extended to constrain the ratio between the sizes of the decaying sources formed in a collision between two heavy ions. It is found that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-05 S. R. Souza , R. Donangelo , W. G. Lynch , M. B. Tsang

The isoscaling behavior is investigated using the isotopic/isobaric yields from the equilibrated thermal source which is prepared by the lattice gas model for lighter systems with A = 36. The isoscaling parameters $\alpha$ and -$\beta$ are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. G. Ma , K. Wang , Y. B. Wei , G. L. Ma , X. Z. Cai , J. G. Chen , D. Q. Fang , W. Guo , W. Q. Shen , W. D. Tian , C. Zhong

The reaction mechanisms best suited for the production of neutron-rich nuclei, fragmentation and fission, are discussed. Measurements of the production cross sections of reaction residues together with model calculations allow to conclude…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 J. Benlliure , K. Helariutta , K. -H. Schmidt , M. V. Ricciardi

Isospin effects in 12C ion induced reactions on enriched tin isotopes are investigated. The isoscaling parameter B is determined for different mass regions of product nuclei. It is shown that the isoscaling parameter is sensitive to the…

The nuclear evaporation process is reformulated by taking into account simultaneous multiparticle emission from a hot compound nucleus appearing as an intermediate state in many nuclear reaction mechanisms. The simultaneous emission of many…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-08-09 Leonardo P. G. De Assis , Sergio B. Duarte , Bianca M. Santos

Isotopic effects observed in fragmentation reactions induced by protons, deuterons, and alpha particles of incident energies between 660 MeV and 15.3 GeV on 112-Sn and 124-Sn targets are discussed. The exponential scaling of the yield…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. S. Botvina , O. V. Lozhkin , W. Trautmann

Nuclear reaction rates determine the abundances of isotopes in stellar burning processes. A multitude of reactions determine the reaction flow pattern which is described in terms of reaction network simulations. The reaction rates are…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-03 M. Wiescher , T. Rauscher

Yields of isotopically separated light fragments and residual nuclei produced in p(1GeV)+A collisions have been analyzed. For both fragmentation and spallation reactions isotopic scaling, i.e. factorization of the isotope ratios, was…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 M. N. Andronenko , L. N. Andronenko , W. Neubert , D. M. Seliverstov

Based on an extended compound nucleus model, isospin effects in statistical fragment emission from excited nuclear systems are investigated. An experimentally observed scaling behavior of the ratio of isotope yields $Y_i(N,Z)$ from two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-05-29 W. Ye , J. Tõke , W. U. Schröder

Isoscaling is found to hold for fragment yields in the antisymmetrized molecular dynamics (AMD) simulations for collisions of calcium isotopes at 35 MeV/nucleon. This suggests the applicability of statistical considerations to the dynamical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Akira Ono , P. Danielewicz , W. A. Friedman , W. G. Lynch , M. B. Tsang

The fission processes of $^{112}$Sn + $^{112}$Sn and $^{116}$Sn + $^{116}$Sn are simulated with the combination of the Langevin equation and the statistical decay model. The masses of two fission fragments are given by assuming the process…

Studies on the isospin of fragments resulting from the disassembly of highly excited large thermal-like nuclear emitting sources, formed in the ^{197}Au + ^{197}Au reaction at 35 MeV/nucleon beam energy, are presented. Two different decay…

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