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The inner structure of the attractor appearing when the Varley-Gradwell-Hassell population model bifurcates from regular to chaotic behaviour is studied. By algebraic and geometric arguments the coexistence of a continuum of neutrally…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-01-20 V. Botella-Soler , J. A. Oteo , J. Ros

The pattern selection problem in binary-mixture convection in an extended channel with a lateral through-flow is presented. The through-flow breaks left--right parity and changes pattern dynamics dramatically. The problem is studied based…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-12-18 Guo-Dong Li , Atsushi Ogawa , Yoshifumi Harada , Michael I. Tribelsky

Double-diffusive convection, often referred to as semi-convection in astrophysics, occurs in thermally and compositionally stratified systems which are stable according to the Ledoux-criterion but unstable according to the Schwarzchild…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Erica Rosenblum , Pascale Garaud , Adrienne Traxler , Stephan Stellmach

We study the statistics of pair dispersion in two-dimensional turbulence. Direct numerical simulations show that the pdf of pair separations is in agreement with the Richardson prediction. The pdf of doubling times follows dimensional…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Boffetta , A. Celani

We consider two-parameter bifurcation of equilibrium states of an elastic rod on a deformable foundation. Our main theorem shows that bifurcation occurs if and only if the linearization of our problem has nontrivial solutions. In fact our…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Marek Izydorek , Joanna Janczewska , Nils Waterstraat , Anita Zgorzelska

Abductive explanations (AXp's) are widely used for understanding decisions of classifiers. Existing definitions are suitable when features are independent. However, we show that ignoring constraints when they exist between features may lead…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-09-19 Martin Cooper , Leila Amgoud

A suspension of swimming microorganisms often generates a large-scale convective pattern known as bioconvection. In contrast to the thermal Rayleigh-Benard system, recent experimental studies report an emergence of steady localized…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-25 Yoshiki Hiruta , Kenta Ishimoto

Based on both qualitative method and numerical tests for a series of particular cases in the parameter region, a=1, 0<b <1, it is shown that the three-dimensional system (2) may have a series of interesting phenomena on the non-trivial…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-12-30 Keying Guan

We consider dissipative periodically forced systems and investigate cases in which having information as to how the system behaves for constant dissipation may be used when dissipation varies in time before settling at a constant final…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-29 James A. Wright , Jonathan H. B. Deane , Michele Bartuccelli , Guido Gentile

The Conley index theory is a powerful topological tool for describing the basic structure of dynamical systems. One important feature of this theory is the attractor-repeller decomposition of isolated invariant sets. In this decomposition,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-09-25 Cameron Thieme

We describe experiments on B{\'e}nard-Marangoni convection in horizontal layers of two immiscible liquids. Unlike previous experiments, which used gases as the upper fluid, we find a square planform close to onset which undergoes a…

patt-sol · Physics 2007-05-23 Wayne A. Tokaruk , T. C. A. Molteno , Stephen W. Morris

We consider a pendulum with vertically oscillating support and time-dependent damping coefficient which varies until reaching a finite final value. The sizes of the corresponding basins of attraction are found to depend strongly on the full…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-29 James A. Wright , Michele Bartuccelli , Guido Gentile

In this paper we consider an attracting heteroclinic cycle made by a 1-dimensional and a 2-dimensional separatrices between two hyperbolic saddles having complex eigenvalues. The basin of the global attractor exhibits historic behaviour…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Maria Carvalho , Alexandre A. P. Rodrigues

The main objective of this addendum to the mentioned article by Park is to provide some remarks on bifurcation theories for nonlinear partial differential equations (PDE) and their applications to fluid dynamics problems. We only wish to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-09-13 Tian Ma , Jungho Park , Shouhong Wang

Recently, we have proposed a new diffusive representation for fractional derivatives and, based on this representation, suggested an algorithm for their numerical computation. From the construction of the algorithm, it is immediately…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Kai Diethelm

A billiard is a dynamical system in which a particle alternates between motion in a straight line and specular reflection from a boundary. For billiards in non-convex areas bounded by segments of confocal quadrics are studied. The topology…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Viktor Moskvin

We investigate the emergence of complex dynamics in a system of coupled dissipative kicked rotors and show that critical transitions can be understood via bifurcations of simple states. We study multistability and bifurcations in the single…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-27 Jin Yan

Our understanding of the material organization of complex fluid flows has recently benefited from mathematical developments in the theory of objective coherent structures. These methods have provided a wealth of approaches that identify…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-14 Nikolas Aksamit , Robert Hartmann , Detlef Lohse , George Haller

A modification of the Drude dispersive model based on fractional time derivative is presented. The dielectric susceptibility is calculated analytically and simulated numerically, showing a good agreement between theoretical description and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-03-23 Karol Karpiński , Sylwia Zielińska - Raczyńska , David Ziemkiewicz

We present a novel method for Ankylography: three-dimensional structure reconstruction from a single shot diffraction intensity pattern. Our approach allows reconstruction of objects containing many more details than was ever demonstrated,…

Optics · Physics 2012-03-22 Eliyahu Osherovich , Oren Cohen , Yonina C. Eldar , Mordechai Segev