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We critically review some concepts underlying current applications of gravity theories with Lagrangians depending on the full Riemann tensor to cosmology. We argue that it is impossible to reconstruct the underlying Lagrangian from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-26 Leszek M. Sokolowski

We seek to obtain a new class of exact solutions of regular black holes in $f(T)$ Gravity with non-linear electrodynamics material content, with spherical symmetry in $4D$. The equations of motion provide the regaining of various solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-02 Ednaldo L. B. Junior , Manuel E. Rodrigues , Mahouton J. S. Houndjo

We consider the sine-Gordon model on a half-line, with an additional potential term of the form $-M\cos{\beta\over 2}(\varphi-\varphi_0)$ at the boundary. We compute the classical time delay for general values of $M$, $\beta$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 H. Saleur , S. Skorik , N. P. Warner

The massive soliton theories describe integrable perturbations of WZW cosets as generalized multi-component sine-Gordon models. We study their coupling to 2-dim gravity in the conformal gauge and show that the resulting models can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ioannis Bakas , Q-Han Park

Nonlinear field model of extremal space-time film is considered. Its space-localized solution in toroidal coordinates with periodic dependence in time is investigated. A field configuration having a form of the twisted lightlike soliton…

General Physics · Physics 2020-04-23 Alexander A. Chernitskii

It is addressed the issue of black holes with nonlinear electromagnetic field, focussing mainly in the Born-Infeld case. The main features of these systems are described, for instance, geodesics, energy conditions, thermodynamics and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nora Breton , Ricardo Garcia-Salcedo

We analyze soliton solutions in the duality-based matrix model. There are two types of solution, a one soliton-antisoliton solution (with the constant boundary condition at infinity) and a periodic solution with an infinite number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Bardek , S. Meljanac

Instabilities in finite difference codes due to the singularity of spherical coordinates at the center are studied. In typical Numerical Relativity applications, standard regularization techniques by themselves do not ensure long term…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Arbona , C. Bona

This paper concerns positive solutions to the boundary value problems of the scalar field equation in the half space with a Sobolev supercritical nonlinearity and an inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition, admitting a nontrivial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-27 Sho Katayama

We study spherical charged black holes in the presence of a cosmological constant with corrections motivated by the theory of loop quantum gravity. The effective theory is constructed at the Hamiltonian level by introducing certain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-12 Asier Alonso-Bardaji , David Brizuela , Raül Vera

This article is an extended version of a presentation given at KOZWaves 2024: The 6th Australasian Conference on Wave Science, held in Dunedin, New Zealand. Soliton methods were initially introduced to study equations such as the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-20 Jörg Hennig

We study the conserved charges of affine Toda field theories by making use of the conformally invariant extension of these theories. We compute the values of all charges for the single soliton solutions, and show that these are related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael Freeman

We summarize recent results on $D$-dimensional Robinson-Trautman solutions of Einstein's gravity in the presence of a conformally invariant non-linear electromagnetic field and a cosmological constant. These spacetimes contain static dyonic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-01 David Kokoška , Marcello Ortaggio

We present a brief survey of the results of the Theory of Solitons from the viewpoint of the periodic theory including some new results in the theory of 2-dimensional periodic Schrodinger Operators. The main subjects are: Periodic Solitons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. P. Novikov

We construct a new class of exact solutions describing spacetimes possessing Lie algebroid symmetry. They are described by generic off-diagaonal 5D metrics embedded in bosonic string gravity and possess nontrivial limits to the Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergiu I. Vacaru

This paper aims to discuss two issues that can have a significant impact on the foundations of the theory of gravitation: (1). The existence of relativity of space-time geometry with respect to the properties of used reference frame, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-30 Leonid. V. Verozub

We present an exact field theoretical representation of the statistical mechanics of classical hard-core Coulomb systems. This approach generalizes the usual sine-Gordon theory valid for point-like charges or lattice systems to continuous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -M. Caillol , J. -L. Raimbault

We study stability of a generalized sine-Gordon model with two coupled scalar fields in two dimensions. Topological soliton solutions are found from the first-order equations that solve the equations of motion. The perturbation equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ruben Cordero , Roberto D. Mota

Various soliton-obstruction systems have been studied from analytical perspective. We have used collective coordinate to approach the dynamics of solitons as they meet a potential obstruction in a form of square barriers and holes for three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jassem H. Al-Alawi

In this paper we demonstrate that solitons of a simple real scalar field model that are {\it static and linearly stable} do exist when considered in a (3+1)-dimensional, spatially compact space-time background, the static Einstein universe,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-08 Betti Hartmann , Gabriel Luchini , Clisthenis P. Constantinidis , Carlos F. S. Pereira