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In this work, we propose a parallel-in-time solver for linear and nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The approach is based on an efficient multilevel solver of the Schur complement related to a multilevel time partition. For linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Santiago Badia , Marc Olm

In this paper we have considered higher order two dimensional coupled system of non-linear ordinary differential equations. We have given necessary and sufficient conditions on the non-linear functions such that the solutions pair oscilla

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Bharadwaj B V K , Pallav Kumar Baruah

In this work, we establish a connection between the extended Prelle-Singer procedure with other widely used analytical methods to identify integrable systems in the case of $n^{th}$-order nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs). By…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-28 R. Mohanasubha , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

We design and analyse a new numerical method to solve ODE system based on the structural method. We compute approximations of solutions together with its derivatives up to order $K$ by solving an entire block corresponding to $R$ time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-05 S. Clain , M. T. Malheiro , G. J. Machado , R. Costa

Differential equations with constant and variable coefficients over octonions are investigated. It is found that different types of differential equations over octonions can be resolved. For this purpose non-commutative line integration is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Sergey V. Ludkovsky

The definition of index for differential algebraic equations (DAEs) or integral algebraic equations (IAEs) in the linear case (time variable) depends only on the coefficients of integrals or differential operators and the coefficients of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-17 B. Shiri

Inferring the parameters of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) from noisy observations is an important problem in many scientific fields. Currently, most parameter estimation methods that bypass numerical integration tend to rely on…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-10-25 Mingwei Xu , Samuel W. K. Wong , Peijun Sang

Neural ordinary differential equations (ODEs) have attracted much attention as continuous-time counterparts of deep residual neural networks (NNs), and numerous extensions for recurrent NNs have been proposed. Since the 1980s, ODEs have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-17 Kazuki Irie , Francesco Faccio , Jürgen Schmidhuber

We describe a recipe to generate "nonlocal" constants of motion for ODE Lagrangian systems. As a sample application, we recall a nonlocal constant of motion for dissipative mechanical systems, from which we can deduce global existence and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-07 Gianluca Gorni , Mattia Scomparin , Gaetano Zampieri

Ordinary differential equations (ODEs) can provide mechanistic models of temporally local changes of processes, where parameters are often informed by external knowledge. While ODEs are popular in systems modeling, they are less established…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-07-10 Maren Hackenberg , Astrid Pechmann , Clemens Kreutz , Janbernd Kirschner , Harald Binder

Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) represent a significant advancement at the intersection of machine learning and dynamical systems, offering a continuous-time analog to discrete neural networks. Despite their promise, deploying…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Matteo Caldana , Jan S. Hesthaven

General solutions of nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are in general difficult to find although powerful integrability techniques exist in the literature for this purpose. It has been shown that in some scalar cases…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-03 Tamaghna Hazra , V. K. Chandrasekar , R. Gladwin Pradeep , M. Lakshmanan

This note considers fairly general quasi-homogeneous systems of first-order nonlinear ODEs and homogeneous systems of second-order nonlinear ODEs that contain arbitrary functions of several arguments. It presents several exact solutions to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-07-23 Andrei D. Polyanin , Alexei I. Zhurov

Complex-linearization of a class of systems of second order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) has already been studied with complex symmetry analysis. Linearization of this class has been achieved earlier by complex method, however,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Hina M. Dutt , M. Safdar

Given a linear ordinary differential equation (ODE) on $\RE$ and a set of interface conditions at a finite set of points $I \subset \RE$, we consider the problem of determining another differential equation whose {\it global} solutions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Nuno Costa Dias , Cristina Jorge , Joao Nuno Prata

In this paper we study the general group classification of systems of linear second-order ordinary differential equations inspired from earlier works and recent results on the group classification of such systems. Some interesting results…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-18 S. V. Meleshko , S. Moyo

This paper studies the expressive and computational power of discrete Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs), a.k.a. (Ordinary) Difference Equations. It presents a new framework using these equations as a central tool for computation and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Olivier Bournez , Arnaud Durand

Some connections between classical and nonclassical symmetries of a partial differential equation (PDE) are given in terms of determining equations of the two symmetries. These connections provide additional information for determining…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Chaolu Temuer , Laga Tong , George Bluman

An elementary example shows that the number of zeroes of a component of a solution of a system of linear ordinary differential equations cannot be estimated through the norm of coefficients of the system alone.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Novikov

Asymptotic properties of solutions of odd-order nonlinear dispersion equations are studied. The global in time similarity solutions, which lead to eigenfunctions of the rescaled ODEs, are constructed.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-08 R. S. Fernandes , V. A. Galaktionov