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The Darboux transformation between ordinary differential equations is a 19th century technique that has seen wide use in quantum theory for producing exactly solvable potentials for the Schr\"odinger equation with specific spectral…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-02 Kostas Glampedakis , Aaron D. Johnson , Daniel Kennefick

By means of certain limit technique, two kinds of generalized Darboux transformations are constructed for the derivative nonlinear Sch\"odinger equation (DNLS). These transformations are shown to lead to two solution formulas for DNLS in…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-08-16 Boling Guo , Liming Ling , Q. P. Liu

We consider an implicit finite difference scheme on uniform grids in time and space for the Cauchy problem for a second order parabolic stochastic partial differential equation where the parabolicity condition is allowed to degenerate. Such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-29 Eric Joseph Hall

The Darboux-Dressing Transformations are applied to the Lax pair associated to systems of coupled nonlinear wave equations in the case of boundary values which are appropriate to both bright and dark soliton solutions. The general formalism…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Antonio Degasperis , Sara Lombardo

We define and study the properties of Darboux-type transformations between Sturm--Liouville problems with boundary conditions containing rational Herglotz--Nevanlinna functions of the eigenvalue parameter (including the Dirichlet boundary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Namig J. Guliyev

We construct linear and quadratic Darboux matrices compatible with the reduction group of the Lax operator for each of the seven known non-Abelian derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations that admit Lax representations. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-07-30 Edoardo Peroni , Jing Ping Wang

The Optical Darboux Transformer is introduced as a photonic device which performs the Darboux transformation directly in the optical domain. This enables two major advances for signal processing based on the nonlinear Fourier transform: (i)…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-02-22 Auro M. Perego

The discrete Schr\"odinger equation on a half-line lattice with the Dirichlet boundary condition is considered when the potential is real valued, is summable, and has a finite first moment. The Darboux transformation formulas are derived…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-04 Tuncay Aktosun , Abdon E. Choque-Rivero , Vassilis Papanicolaou

We present a unified operator-theoretic framework for constructing deterministic KdV soliton gases and step-type KdV solutions. Starting from Dyson's determinantal formula, we obtain a broad class of reflectionless solutions and describe…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Alexei Rybkin

In this work two-point boundary value problem for one class of second order ordinary differential equations with variable coefficients is solved.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-07-03 Aliaskar Tungatarov , S. A. Abdymanapov , D. K. Akhmed-Zaki

We apply the Darboux transformation to construct new exactly-solvable cases of the two-dimensional massless Dirac equation for potential classes of Lambert-W and inverse exponential type. Both of these classes originate from the Heun…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-16 A. Schulze-Halberg , A. M. Ishkhanyan

We introduce GBDT version of Darboux transformation for symplectic and Hamiltonian systems as well as for Shin-Zettl systems and Sturm-Liouville equations. These are the first results on Darboux transformation for general-type Hamiltonian…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Alexander Sakhnovich

We consider a class of doubly nonlinear degenerate hyperbolic-parabolic equations with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions, for which we first establish the existence and uniqueness of entropy solutions. We then turn to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-01-08 Boris Andreianov , Mostafa Bendahmane , Kenneth H. Karlsen

The reduction operators, i.e., the operators of nonclassical (conditional) symmetry, of (1+1)-dimensional second order linear parabolic partial differential equations and all the possible reductions of these equations to ordinary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-06-12 Roman O. Popovych

A Darboux transformation is constructed for the modified Veselov-Novikov equation.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Delong Yu , Q. P. Liu , Shikun Wang

The Hirota-Miwa equation can be written in `nonlinear' form in two ways: the discrete KP equation and, by using a compatible continuous variable, the discrete potential KP equation. For both systems, we consider the Darboux and binary…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-17 Ying Shi , Jonathan J C Nimmo , Da-jun Zhang

Darboux transformation is one of the methods used in solving nonlinear evolution equation. Basically, the Darboux transformation is a linear algebra formulation of the solutions of the Zakharov-Shabat system of equations associated with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-24 Agung Trisetyarso

We propose time-dependent Darboux (supersymmetric) transformations that provide a scheme for the calculation of explicitly time-dependent solvable non-Hermitian partner Hamiltonians. Together with two Hermitian Hamilitonians the latter form…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-26 Julia Cen , Andreas Fring , Thomas Frith

We construct the Darboux-Backlund transformation for the sigma model describing static configurations of the 2-dimensional classical continuum Heisenberg chain. The transformation is characterized by a non-trivial normalization matrix…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Jan L. Cieslinski , Joanna Czarnecka

Properties of partial integrals such as real and complex-valued polynomial, multiple polynomial, exponential, and conditional for ordinary differential systems are studied. The possibilities of constructing first integrals and last…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-09-20 V. N. Gorbuzov
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